1888 - 1966
Frits Zernike (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈfrɪtˈsɛrnikə]; 16 July 1888 – 10 March 1966) was a Dutch physicist and winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1953 for his invention of the phase-contrast microscope. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Frits Zernike has received more than 165,639 page views. His biography is available in 66 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 64 in 2019). Frits Zernike is the 140th most popular physicist (up from 145th in 2019), the 67th most popular biography from Netherlands (up from 74th in 2019) and the 8th most popular Dutch Physicist.
Frits Zernike was a Dutch physicist who invented the Zernike polynomials. These polynomials are used to describe the shape of a wavefront.
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Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
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Among physicists, Frits Zernike ranks 140 out of 717. Before him are Josiah Willard Gibbs, Benoît Paul Émile Clapeyron, Albert Fert, François Englert, Jean-Baptiste Biot, and Jacques Charles. After him are Hideki Yukawa, Robert Coleman Richardson, Felix Bloch, Georg Christoph Lichtenberg, Karl Schwarzschild, and Hans Bethe.
1839 - 1903
HPI: 65.84
Rank: 134
1799 - 1864
HPI: 65.82
Rank: 135
1938 - Present
HPI: 65.76
Rank: 136
1932 - Present
HPI: 65.72
Rank: 137
1774 - 1862
HPI: 65.70
Rank: 138
1763 - 1823
HPI: 65.64
Rank: 139
1888 - 1966
HPI: 65.61
Rank: 140
1907 - 1981
HPI: 65.56
Rank: 141
1937 - 2013
HPI: 65.54
Rank: 142
1905 - 1983
HPI: 65.54
Rank: 143
1742 - 1799
HPI: 65.51
Rank: 144
1873 - 1916
HPI: 65.43
Rank: 145
1906 - 2005
HPI: 65.29
Rank: 146
Among people born in 1888, Frits Zernike ranks 30. Before him are Alexander Friedmann, Herbert Spencer Gasser, T. S. Eliot, Eugene O'Neill, Gerrit Rietveld, and Selman Waksman. After him are Inge Lehmann, Andrei Tupolev, Maurice Chevalier, Anton Makarenko, Josef Albers, and Joseph P. Kennedy Sr.. Among people deceased in 1966, Frits Zernike ranks 20. Before him are Chester W. Nimitz, Montgomery Clift, Dietrich von Choltitz, Felix Steiner, Cemal Gürsel, and George de Hevesy. After him are Lal Bahadur Shastri, Célestin Freinet, Vincent Auriol, Albert Göring, Paul Reynaud, and Guillermo Stábile.
1888 - 1925
HPI: 66.09
Rank: 24
1888 - 1963
HPI: 66.01
Rank: 25
1888 - 1965
HPI: 65.97
Rank: 26
1888 - 1953
HPI: 65.84
Rank: 27
1888 - 1964
HPI: 65.77
Rank: 28
1888 - 1973
HPI: 65.64
Rank: 29
1888 - 1966
HPI: 65.61
Rank: 30
1888 - 1993
HPI: 65.10
Rank: 31
1888 - 1972
HPI: 65.03
Rank: 32
1888 - 1972
HPI: 64.95
Rank: 33
1888 - 1939
HPI: 64.92
Rank: 34
1888 - 1976
HPI: 63.52
Rank: 35
1888 - 1969
HPI: 63.42
Rank: 36
1885 - 1966
HPI: 68.20
Rank: 14
1920 - 1966
HPI: 67.37
Rank: 15
1894 - 1966
HPI: 67.13
Rank: 16
1896 - 1966
HPI: 66.72
Rank: 17
1895 - 1966
HPI: 66.41
Rank: 18
1885 - 1966
HPI: 65.78
Rank: 19
1888 - 1966
HPI: 65.61
Rank: 20
1904 - 1966
HPI: 65.45
Rank: 21
1896 - 1966
HPI: 64.63
Rank: 22
1884 - 1966
HPI: 64.46
Rank: 23
1895 - 1966
HPI: 64.29
Rank: 24
1878 - 1966
HPI: 63.83
Rank: 25
1905 - 1966
HPI: 63.59
Rank: 26
Among people born in Netherlands, Frits Zernike ranks 67 out of 1,427. Before him are Nikolaas Tinbergen (1907), Theo van Gogh (1857), Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange (1584), Peter Canisius (1521), Gerrit Rietveld (1888), and Tobias Asser (1838). After him are William IV, Prince of Orange (1711), Dieric Bouts (1415), Jan Tinbergen (1903), William V, Prince of Orange (1748), Lawrence Alma-Tadema (1836), and Jacob Roggeveen (1659).
1907 - 1988
HPI: 66.07
Rank: 61
1857 - 1891
HPI: 66.07
Rank: 62
1584 - 1647
HPI: 65.95
Rank: 63
1521 - 1597
HPI: 65.86
Rank: 64
1888 - 1964
HPI: 65.77
Rank: 65
1838 - 1913
HPI: 65.75
Rank: 66
1888 - 1966
HPI: 65.61
Rank: 67
1711 - 1751
HPI: 65.59
Rank: 68
1415 - 1475
HPI: 65.58
Rank: 69
1903 - 1994
HPI: 65.49
Rank: 70
1748 - 1806
HPI: 65.48
Rank: 71
1836 - 1912
HPI: 65.46
Rank: 72
1659 - 1729
HPI: 65.42
Rank: 73
Among physicists born in Netherlands, Frits Zernike ranks 8. Before him are Daniel Bernoulli (1700), Hendrik Lorentz (1853), Pieter Zeeman (1865), Johannes Diderik van der Waals (1837), Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (1853), and Peter Debye (1884). After him are Nicolaas Bloembergen (1920), Martinus J. G. Veltman (1931), Simon van der Meer (1925), Jan Ingenhousz (1730), Gerard 't Hooft (1946), and Hans Kramers (1894).
1700 - 1782
HPI: 75.57
Rank: 2
1853 - 1928
HPI: 74.96
Rank: 3
1865 - 1943
HPI: 73.31
Rank: 4
1837 - 1923
HPI: 72.40
Rank: 5
1853 - 1926
HPI: 71.57
Rank: 6
1884 - 1966
HPI: 70.16
Rank: 7
1888 - 1966
HPI: 65.61
Rank: 8
1920 - 2017
HPI: 64.81
Rank: 9
1931 - 2021
HPI: 63.98
Rank: 10
1925 - 2011
HPI: 62.27
Rank: 11
1730 - 1799
HPI: 59.80
Rank: 12
1946 - Present
HPI: 58.38
Rank: 13
1894 - 1952
HPI: 56.22
Rank: 14