WRITER

Anton Makarenko

1888 - 1939

Photo of Anton Makarenko

Icon of person Anton Makarenko

Anton Semyonovich Makarenko (Russian: Анто́н Семёнович Мака́ренко, Ukrainian: Антон Семенович Макаренко, romanized: Anton Semenovych Makarenko; 13 March [O.S. 1 March] 1888 – 1 April 1939), was a Soviet educator, social worker and writer. He became the most influential educational theorist in the Soviet Union; along with promoting principles in educational theory and practice. As one of the founders of Soviet pedagogy, he elaborated the theory and methodology of upbringing in self-governing child collectives and introduced the concept of productive labor into the educational system. Read more on Wikipedia

Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Anton Makarenko has received more than 176,706 page views. His biography is available in 42 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 40 in 2019). Anton Makarenko is the 614th most popular writer (down from 600th in 2019), the 87th most popular biography from Ukraine (down from 70th in 2019) and the 17th most popular Ukrainian Writer.

Anton Makarenko is most famous for his work with juvenile delinquents in the Soviet Union. He believed that delinquents needed to be treated as human beings and not as criminals. He created a system that was based on education, rehabilitation, and labor.

Memorability Metrics

  • 180k

    Page Views (PV)

  • 65.42

    Historical Popularity Index (HPI)

  • 42

    Languages Editions (L)

  • 5.98

    Effective Languages (L*)

  • 3.74

    Coefficient of Variation (CV)

Notable Works

The collective family
Kleinere Veröffentlichungen 1932-1936
Vospitanie v sovetskoǐ shkole
Pedagogicheskai͡a︡ poėma
Veröffentlichungen 1923-1931 [i.e. neunzehnhundertdreiundzwanzig bis neunzehnhunderteinunddreissig]
A book for parents
Family & Relationships
Anton Semyonovich Makarenko, Russian educator and novelist, was born on March 13, 1888, in the town of Belopolye, in Kharkov Gubernia, the Ukraine. Besides being a remarkable teacher, he was a profound theoretician and made a major contribution to Soviet pedagogics. Makarenko was an innovator. He worked out a new and original approach to the methodological foundations of pedagogy, a new theory of discipline - the "discipline of combating and surmounting difficulties" - and a system for the building of character. He laid great stress on the importance of home upbringing, and gave many valuable instructions in this field. To him we owe the first detailed elaboration of the educational significance of the collective. Another innovation was his remarkably profound "system of perspectives," the essence of which he defined in the following words: "Man must have something joyful ahead of him to live for. The true stimulus in human life is the morrow's joy.

Page views of Anton Makarenkos by language

Over the past year Anton Makarenko has had the most page views in the with 184,882 views, followed by Spanish (30,467), and English (20,990). In terms of yearly growth of page views the top 3 wikpedia editions are Bashkir (532.46%), Tajik (228.33%), and Italian (75.27%)

Among WRITERS

Among writers, Anton Makarenko ranks 614 out of 7,302Before him are Elisabeth of Wied, Columella, Alexander Herzen, Stieg Larsson, Madame Roland, and Ferenc Molnár. After him are Dietrich Eckart, Olga Tokarczuk, Bert Hellinger, Louisa May Alcott, Émile Verhaeren, and Leo Africanus.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1888, Anton Makarenko ranks 34Before him are Gerrit Rietveld, Maurice Chevalier, F. W. Murnau, Selman Waksman, Friedrich Olbricht, and Andrei Tupolev. After him are Inge Lehmann, Abul Kalam Azad, Katherine Mansfield, Georges Bernanos, Joseph P. Kennedy Sr., and Vladimir K. Zworykin. Among people deceased in 1939, Anton Makarenko ranks 12Before him are Joseph Roth, Eugen Bleuler, W. B. Yeats, James Naismith, Werner von Fritsch, and Philipp Scheidemann. After him are Karl Radek, Matthias Sindelar, Douglas Fairbanks, Edward Sapir, Lucien Lévy-Bruhl, and Antonio Machado.

Others Born in 1888

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Others Deceased in 1939

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In Ukraine

Among people born in Ukraine, Anton Makarenko ranks 87 out of 1,365Before him are Selman Waksman (1888), Anacharsis (-700), Andrey Yeryomenko (1892), Josaphat Kuntsevych (1580), Nikolai Podgorny (1903), and Bruno Schulz (1892). After him are Andrzej Żuławski (1940), Karl Radek (1885), Clarice Lispector (1920), Ignacy Jan Paderewski (1860), Oleg Blokhin (1952), and Ivan Franko (1856).

Among WRITERS In Ukraine

Among writers born in Ukraine, Anton Makarenko ranks 17Before him are Vasily Grossman (1905), Lesya Ukrainka (1871), Ze'ev Jabotinsky (1880), Ilya Ehrenburg (1891), Isaac Babel (1894), and Bruno Schulz (1892). After him are Clarice Lispector (1920), Ivan Franko (1856), Irène Némirovsky (1903), Nestor the Chronicler (1056), Gregory Skovoroda (1722), and Nikolai Ostrovsky (1904).