1922 - 1993
Robert William Holley (January 28, 1922 – February 11, 1993) was an American biochemist. He shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1968 (with Har Gobind Khorana and Marshall Warren Nirenberg) for describing the structure of alanine transfer RNA, linking DNA and protein synthesis. Holley was born in Urbana, Illinois, and graduated from Urbana High School in 1938. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Robert W. Holley has received more than 138,511 page views. His biography is available in 53 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 49 in 2019). Robert W. Holley is the 139th most popular chemist (up from 229th in 2019), the 1,017th most popular biography from United States (up from 1,561st in 2019) and the 23rd most popular American Chemist.
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Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
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Among chemists, Robert W. Holley ranks 139 out of 509. Before him are Louis Nicolas Vauquelin, Arthur Harden, William Giauque, Marcellin Berthelot, Paul Berg, and Johann Wilhelm Ritter. After him are Fritz Strassmann, Henry Louis Le Chatelier, Bengt I. Samuelsson, Jean-Baptiste Dumas, Robert F. Furchgott, and Kurt Wüthrich.
1763 - 1829
HPI: 62.54
Rank: 133
1865 - 1940
HPI: 62.47
Rank: 134
1895 - 1982
HPI: 62.45
Rank: 135
1827 - 1907
HPI: 62.42
Rank: 136
1926 - 2023
HPI: 62.26
Rank: 137
1776 - 1810
HPI: 62.21
Rank: 138
1922 - 1993
HPI: 62.07
Rank: 139
1902 - 1980
HPI: 62.02
Rank: 140
1850 - 1936
HPI: 62.00
Rank: 141
1934 - Present
HPI: 61.99
Rank: 142
1800 - 1884
HPI: 61.92
Rank: 143
1916 - 2009
HPI: 61.91
Rank: 144
1938 - Present
HPI: 61.85
Rank: 145
Among people born in 1922, Robert W. Holley ranks 49. Before him are Nikolay Basov, Nils Liedholm, Michel Galabru, Blake Edwards, Ahmed Sékou Touré, and Julius Nyerere. After him are Ademir de Menezes, Juan Antonio Villacañas, Cornelius Castoriadis, Alberto Granado, Francesco Rosi, and John B. Goodenough. Among people deceased in 1993, Robert W. Holley ranks 30. Before him are Lillian Gish, Bill Bixby, Wolfgang Paul, Albert Sabin, Joseph L. Mankiewicz, and Cantinflas. After him are Vincent Price, Arthur Ashe, Alexandra of Yugoslavia, Léon Theremin, Jean Negulesco, and Félix Houphouët-Boigny.
1922 - 2001
HPI: 62.73
Rank: 43
1922 - 2007
HPI: 62.44
Rank: 44
1922 - 2016
HPI: 62.36
Rank: 45
1922 - 2010
HPI: 62.25
Rank: 46
1922 - 1984
HPI: 62.15
Rank: 47
1922 - 1999
HPI: 62.14
Rank: 48
1922 - 1993
HPI: 62.07
Rank: 49
1922 - 1996
HPI: 61.49
Rank: 50
1922 - 2001
HPI: 61.33
Rank: 51
1922 - 1997
HPI: 61.32
Rank: 52
1922 - 2011
HPI: 61.13
Rank: 53
1922 - 2015
HPI: 61.04
Rank: 54
1922 - 2023
HPI: 61.02
Rank: 55
1893 - 1993
HPI: 63.34
Rank: 24
1934 - 1993
HPI: 63.27
Rank: 25
1913 - 1993
HPI: 62.92
Rank: 26
1906 - 1993
HPI: 62.30
Rank: 27
1909 - 1993
HPI: 62.23
Rank: 28
1911 - 1993
HPI: 62.10
Rank: 29
1922 - 1993
HPI: 62.07
Rank: 30
1911 - 1993
HPI: 61.70
Rank: 31
1943 - 1993
HPI: 61.24
Rank: 32
1921 - 1993
HPI: 61.24
Rank: 33
1896 - 1993
HPI: 61.18
Rank: 34
1900 - 1993
HPI: 60.74
Rank: 35
1905 - 1993
HPI: 60.60
Rank: 36
Among people born in United States, Robert W. Holley ranks 1,017 out of 18,182. Before him are Alfred Stieglitz (1864), John Mott (1865), Keith Jarrett (1945), Percival Lowell (1855), Jean Webster (1876), and Anne Hathaway (1982). After him are Chester Bennington (1976), Ed Wood (1924), Mark David Chapman (1955), Lee Miller (1907), R. Lee Ermey (1944), and Thomas Huckle Weller (1915).
1864 - 1946
HPI: 62.10
Rank: 1,011
1865 - 1955
HPI: 62.09
Rank: 1,012
1945 - Present
HPI: 62.09
Rank: 1,013
1855 - 1916
HPI: 62.08
Rank: 1,014
1876 - 1916
HPI: 62.07
Rank: 1,015
1982 - Present
HPI: 62.07
Rank: 1,016
1922 - 1993
HPI: 62.07
Rank: 1,017
1976 - 2017
HPI: 62.06
Rank: 1,018
1924 - 1978
HPI: 62.05
Rank: 1,019
1955 - Present
HPI: 62.02
Rank: 1,020
1907 - 1977
HPI: 62.01
Rank: 1,021
1944 - 2018
HPI: 62.01
Rank: 1,022
1915 - 2008
HPI: 62.00
Rank: 1,023
Among chemists born in United States, Robert W. Holley ranks 23. Before him are Stanford Moore (1913), William Howard Stein (1911), Glenn T. Seaborg (1912), Robert Burns Woodward (1917), Christian B. Anfinsen (1916), and Paul Berg (1926). After him are Robert F. Furchgott (1916), Jerome Karle (1918), Paul Lauterbur (1929), Stanley Miller (1930), Paul Flory (1910), and Robert Bruce Merrifield (1921).
1913 - 1982
HPI: 63.59
Rank: 17
1911 - 1980
HPI: 63.44
Rank: 18
1912 - 1999
HPI: 63.12
Rank: 19
1917 - 1979
HPI: 62.83
Rank: 20
1916 - 1995
HPI: 62.65
Rank: 21
1926 - 2023
HPI: 62.26
Rank: 22
1922 - 1993
HPI: 62.07
Rank: 23
1916 - 2009
HPI: 61.91
Rank: 24
1918 - 2013
HPI: 61.82
Rank: 25
1929 - 2007
HPI: 61.74
Rank: 26
1930 - 2007
HPI: 61.74
Rank: 27
1910 - 1985
HPI: 61.73
Rank: 28
1921 - 2006
HPI: 61.28
Rank: 29