BIOLOGIST
Oliver Smithies
1925 - 2017
Oliver Smithies
Oliver Smithies (23 June 1925 – 10 January 2017) was a British-American geneticist and physical biochemist. He is known for introducing starch as a medium for gel electrophoresis in 1955, and for the discovery, simultaneously with Mario Capecchi and Martin Evans, of the technique of homologous recombination of transgenic DNA with genomic DNA, a much more reliable method of altering animal genomes than previously used, and the technique behind gene targeting and knockout mice. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Oliver Smithies has received more than 188,236 page views. His biography is available in 49 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 48 in 2019). Oliver Smithies is the 100th most popular biologist (up from 115th in 2019), the 670th most popular biography from United Kingdom (up from 805th in 2019) and the 16th most popular British Biologist.
Memorability Metrics
190k
Page Views (PV)
62.79
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
49
Languages Editions (L)
15.29
Effective Languages (L*)
2.64
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among BIOLOGISTS
Among biologists, Oliver Smithies ranks 100 out of 1,097. Before him are John B. Calhoun, Gabriele Falloppio, Ivan Vladimirovich Michurin, Günter Blobel, Jules A. Hoffmann, and Lynn Margulis. After him are John Franklin Enders, Jean Dausset, Nettie Stevens, Thomas Huckle Weller, Louis Agassiz, and Edward Tatum.
Most Popular Biologists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsJohn B. Calhoun
1917 - 1995
HPI: 63.35
Rank: 94
Gabriele Falloppio
1523 - 1562
HPI: 63.35
Rank: 95
Ivan Vladimirovich Michurin
1855 - 1935
HPI: 63.33
Rank: 96
Günter Blobel
1936 - 2018
HPI: 63.04
Rank: 97
Jules A. Hoffmann
1941 - Present
HPI: 62.84
Rank: 98
Lynn Margulis
1938 - 2011
HPI: 62.80
Rank: 99
Oliver Smithies
1925 - 2017
HPI: 62.79
Rank: 100
John Franklin Enders
1897 - 1985
HPI: 62.61
Rank: 101
Jean Dausset
1916 - 2009
HPI: 62.60
Rank: 102
Nettie Stevens
1861 - 1912
HPI: 62.57
Rank: 103
Thomas Huckle Weller
1915 - 2008
HPI: 62.54
Rank: 104
Louis Agassiz
1807 - 1873
HPI: 62.47
Rank: 105
Edward Tatum
1909 - 1975
HPI: 62.45
Rank: 106
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1925, Oliver Smithies ranks 63. Before him are Milton Obote, Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, Bülent Ecevit, Alain Touraine, Frei Otto, and József Bozsik. After him are Jean Tinguely, Celia Cruz, Hildegard Knef, David Elazar, Michele Ferrero, and William Styron. Among people deceased in 2017, Oliver Smithies ranks 48. Before him are Malcolm Young, Powers Boothe, George A. Romero, Ryke Geerd Hamer, Harry Dean Stanton, and Kenneth Arrow. After him are Jonathan Demme, Yevgeny Yevtushenko, Antony Armstrong-Jones, 1st Earl of Snowdon, Al Jarreau, Danielle Darrieux, and John Surtees.
Others Born in 1925
Go to all RankingsMilton Obote
POLITICIAN
1925 - 2005
HPI: 63.09
Rank: 57
Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau
SINGER
1925 - 2012
HPI: 63.08
Rank: 58
Bülent Ecevit
POLITICIAN
1925 - 2006
HPI: 63.05
Rank: 59
Alain Touraine
SOCIOLOGIST
1925 - 2023
HPI: 63.04
Rank: 60
Frei Otto
ARCHITECT
1925 - 2015
HPI: 62.91
Rank: 61
József Bozsik
SOCCER PLAYER
1925 - 1978
HPI: 62.79
Rank: 62
Oliver Smithies
BIOLOGIST
1925 - 2017
HPI: 62.79
Rank: 63
Jean Tinguely
SCULPTOR
1925 - 1991
HPI: 62.72
Rank: 64
Celia Cruz
SINGER
1925 - 2003
HPI: 62.59
Rank: 65
Hildegard Knef
ACTOR
1925 - 2002
HPI: 62.49
Rank: 66
David Elazar
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1925 - 1976
HPI: 62.16
Rank: 67
Michele Ferrero
BUSINESSPERSON
1925 - 2015
HPI: 62.08
Rank: 68
William Styron
WRITER
1925 - 2006
HPI: 61.75
Rank: 69
Others Deceased in 2017
Go to all RankingsMalcolm Young
MUSICIAN
1953 - 2017
HPI: 63.79
Rank: 42
Powers Boothe
ACTOR
1948 - 2017
HPI: 63.63
Rank: 43
George A. Romero
FILM DIRECTOR
1940 - 2017
HPI: 63.38
Rank: 44
Ryke Geerd Hamer
PHYSICIAN
1935 - 2017
HPI: 63.35
Rank: 45
Harry Dean Stanton
ACTOR
1926 - 2017
HPI: 63.08
Rank: 46
Kenneth Arrow
ECONOMIST
1921 - 2017
HPI: 63.08
Rank: 47
Oliver Smithies
BIOLOGIST
1925 - 2017
HPI: 62.79
Rank: 48
Jonathan Demme
FILM DIRECTOR
1944 - 2017
HPI: 62.76
Rank: 49
Yevgeny Yevtushenko
WRITER
1933 - 2017
HPI: 62.56
Rank: 50
Antony Armstrong-Jones, 1st Earl of Snowdon
POLITICIAN
1930 - 2017
HPI: 62.55
Rank: 51
Al Jarreau
SINGER
1940 - 2017
HPI: 62.40
Rank: 52
Danielle Darrieux
ACTOR
1917 - 2017
HPI: 62.38
Rank: 53
John Surtees
RACING DRIVER
1934 - 2017
HPI: 62.36
Rank: 54
In United Kingdom
Among people born in United Kingdom, Oliver Smithies ranks 670 out of 8,785. Before him are Sean Bean (1959), John Spencer, 8th Earl Spencer (1924), John Snow (1813), Edgar Adrian (1889), Leslie Howard (1893), and Bill Wyman (1936). After him are Thomas Chippendale (1718), Gladwyn Jebb (1900), James Bradley (1693), Brian Cox (1946), Ben Jonson (1572), and George Porter (1920).
Others born in United Kingdom
Go to all RankingsSean Bean
ACTOR
1959 - Present
HPI: 62.86
Rank: 664
John Spencer, 8th Earl Spencer
POLITICIAN
1924 - 1992
HPI: 62.85
Rank: 665
John Snow
PHYSICIAN
1813 - 1858
HPI: 62.82
Rank: 666
Edgar Adrian
PHYSICIAN
1889 - 1977
HPI: 62.82
Rank: 667
Leslie Howard
ACTOR
1893 - 1943
HPI: 62.80
Rank: 668
Bill Wyman
MUSICIAN
1936 - Present
HPI: 62.79
Rank: 669
Oliver Smithies
BIOLOGIST
1925 - 2017
HPI: 62.79
Rank: 670
Thomas Chippendale
DESIGNER
1718 - 1779
HPI: 62.79
Rank: 671
Gladwyn Jebb
POLITICIAN
1900 - 1996
HPI: 62.70
Rank: 672
James Bradley
ASTRONOMER
1693 - 1762
HPI: 62.69
Rank: 673
Brian Cox
ACTOR
1946 - Present
HPI: 62.68
Rank: 674
Ben Jonson
WRITER
1572 - 1637
HPI: 62.68
Rank: 675
George Porter
CHEMIST
1920 - 2002
HPI: 62.65
Rank: 676
Among BIOLOGISTS In United Kingdom
Among biologists born in United Kingdom, Oliver Smithies ranks 16. Before him are John Edward Gray (1800), Robert Edwards (1925), Philip Miller (1691), Archibald Hill (1886), Erasmus Darwin (1731), and Philip Sclater (1829). After him are Julian Huxley (1887), John Gurdon (1933), Charles Scott Sherrington (1952), John Ray (1627), William Carey (1761), and William Bateson (1861).
John Edward Gray
1800 - 1875
HPI: 65.18
Rank: 10
Robert Edwards
1925 - 2013
HPI: 64.47
Rank: 11
Philip Miller
1691 - 1771
HPI: 63.96
Rank: 12
Archibald Hill
1886 - 1977
HPI: 63.83
Rank: 13
Erasmus Darwin
1731 - 1802
HPI: 63.64
Rank: 14
Philip Sclater
1829 - 1913
HPI: 63.43
Rank: 15
Oliver Smithies
1925 - 2017
HPI: 62.79
Rank: 16
Julian Huxley
1887 - 1975
HPI: 62.37
Rank: 17
John Gurdon
1933 - Present
HPI: 62.33
Rank: 18
Charles Scott Sherrington
1952 - 1952
HPI: 61.71
Rank: 19
John Ray
1627 - 1705
HPI: 61.16
Rank: 20
William Carey
1761 - 1834
HPI: 61.02
Rank: 21
William Bateson
1861 - 1926
HPI: 60.96
Rank: 22