PHILOSOPHER
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
1712 - 1778
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Jean-Jacques Rousseau (UK: , US: ; French: [ʒɑ̃ʒak ʁuso]; 28 June 1712 – 2 July 1778) was a Genevan philosopher (philosophe), writer, and composer. His political philosophy influenced the progress of the Age of Enlightenment throughout Europe, as well as aspects of the French Revolution and the development of modern political, economic, and educational thought. His Discourse on Inequality, which argues that private property is the source of inequality, and The Social Contract, which outlines the basis for a legitimate political order, are cornerstones in modern political and social thought. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Jean-Jacques Rousseau has received more than 9,843,694 page views. His biography is available in 150 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 146 in 2019). Jean-Jacques Rousseau is the 10th most popular philosopher (down from 9th in 2019), the most popular biography from Switzerland and the most popular Swiss Philosopher.
Jean-Jacques Rousseau was a philosopher and writer who is most famous for his work on the social contract and his ideas on inequality.
Memorability Metrics
9.8M
Page Views (PV)
88.61
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
150
Languages Editions (L)
17.27
Effective Languages (L*)
3.97
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among PHILOSOPHERS
Among philosophers, Jean-Jacques Rousseau ranks 10 out of 1,267. Before him are Gautama Buddha, Pythagoras, Confucius, René Descartes, Immanuel Kant, and Avicenna. After him are Niccolò Machiavelli, Friedrich Nietzsche, Augustine of Hippo, Heraclitus, Thales of Miletus, and Francis Bacon.
Most Popular Philosophers in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsGautama Buddha
566 BC - 452 BC
HPI: 91.48
Rank: 4
Pythagoras
570 BC - 495 BC
HPI: 91.06
Rank: 5
Confucius
551 BC - 479 BC
HPI: 90.71
Rank: 6
René Descartes
1596 - 1650
HPI: 89.91
Rank: 7
Immanuel Kant
1724 - 1804
HPI: 89.68
Rank: 8
Avicenna
980 - 1037
HPI: 89.47
Rank: 9
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
1712 - 1778
HPI: 88.61
Rank: 10
Niccolò Machiavelli
1469 - 1527
HPI: 87.23
Rank: 11
Friedrich Nietzsche
1844 - 1900
HPI: 86.89
Rank: 12
Augustine of Hippo
354 - 430
HPI: 86.88
Rank: 13
Heraclitus
535 BC - 470 BC
HPI: 86.35
Rank: 14
Thales of Miletus
623 BC - 546 BC
HPI: 86.34
Rank: 15
Francis Bacon
1561 - 1626
HPI: 85.99
Rank: 16
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1712, Jean-Jacques Rousseau ranks 1. After him are Frederick the Great, Count of St. Germain, Prince Charles Alexander of Lorraine, Francesco Guardi, Sayat-Nova, Joanna Elisabeth of Holstein-Gottorp, Pauline Félicité de Mailly-Nesle, Charles-Michel de l'Épée, Tokugawa Ieshige, Louis-Joseph de Montcalm, and Francesco Algarotti. Among people deceased in 1778, Jean-Jacques Rousseau ranks 1. After him are Carl Linnaeus, Voltaire, Giovanni Battista Piranesi, Laura Bassi, Anna Maria Mozart, James Hargreaves, Louis Victor, Prince of Carignano, William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham, Étienne-Gabriel Morelly, Thomas Arne, and Alvise Giovanni Mocenigo.
Others Born in 1712
Go to all RankingsJean-Jacques Rousseau
PHILOSOPHER
1712 - 1778
HPI: 88.61
Rank: 1
Frederick the Great
POLITICIAN
1712 - 1786
HPI: 82.86
Rank: 2
Count of St. Germain
OCCULTIST
1712 - 1784
HPI: 71.27
Rank: 3
Prince Charles Alexander of Lorraine
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1712 - 1780
HPI: 66.69
Rank: 4
Francesco Guardi
PAINTER
1712 - 1793
HPI: 65.93
Rank: 5
Sayat-Nova
WRITER
1712 - 1795
HPI: 65.81
Rank: 6
Joanna Elisabeth of Holstein-Gottorp
NOBLEMAN
1712 - 1760
HPI: 62.04
Rank: 7
Pauline Félicité de Mailly-Nesle
POLITICIAN
1712 - 1741
HPI: 60.27
Rank: 8
Charles-Michel de l'Épée
POLITICIAN
1712 - 1789
HPI: 59.90
Rank: 9
Tokugawa Ieshige
POLITICIAN
1712 - 1761
HPI: 57.75
Rank: 10
Louis-Joseph de Montcalm
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1712 - 1759
HPI: 57.29
Rank: 11
Francesco Algarotti
PHILOSOPHER
1712 - 1764
HPI: 56.27
Rank: 12
Others Deceased in 1778
Go to all RankingsJean-Jacques Rousseau
PHILOSOPHER
1712 - 1778
HPI: 88.61
Rank: 1
Carl Linnaeus
BIOLOGIST
1707 - 1778
HPI: 87.45
Rank: 2
Voltaire
WRITER
1694 - 1778
HPI: 86.81
Rank: 3
Giovanni Battista Piranesi
PAINTER
1720 - 1778
HPI: 67.63
Rank: 4
Laura Bassi
PHYSICIST
1711 - 1778
HPI: 67.23
Rank: 5
Anna Maria Mozart
COMPOSER
1720 - 1778
HPI: 63.45
Rank: 6
James Hargreaves
INVENTOR
1720 - 1778
HPI: 63.02
Rank: 7
Louis Victor, Prince of Carignano
POLITICIAN
1721 - 1778
HPI: 57.66
Rank: 8
William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham
POLITICIAN
1708 - 1778
HPI: 56.29
Rank: 9
Étienne-Gabriel Morelly
PHILOSOPHER
1717 - 1778
HPI: 56.18
Rank: 10
Thomas Arne
COMPOSER
1710 - 1778
HPI: 55.76
Rank: 11
Alvise Giovanni Mocenigo
POLITICIAN
1701 - 1778
HPI: 54.68
Rank: 12
In Switzerland
Among people born in Switzerland, Jean-Jacques Rousseau ranks 1 out of 1,015. After him are Leonhard Euler (1707), Le Corbusier (1887), Paracelsus (1493), Henry Dunant (1828), Carl Jung (1875), Jean Piaget (1896), Ferdinand de Saussure (1857), Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi (1746), Sepp Blatter (1936), Huldrych Zwingli (1484), and Jean-Paul Marat (1743).
Others born in Switzerland
Go to all RankingsJean-Jacques Rousseau
PHILOSOPHER
1712 - 1778
HPI: 88.61
Rank: 1
Leonhard Euler
MATHEMATICIAN
1707 - 1783
HPI: 84.18
Rank: 2
Le Corbusier
ARCHITECT
1887 - 1965
HPI: 83.05
Rank: 3
Paracelsus
PHYSICIAN
1493 - 1541
HPI: 81.72
Rank: 4
Henry Dunant
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1828 - 1910
HPI: 80.21
Rank: 5
Carl Jung
PSYCHOLOGIST
1875 - 1961
HPI: 79.73
Rank: 6
Jean Piaget
PSYCHOLOGIST
1896 - 1980
HPI: 78.86
Rank: 7
Ferdinand de Saussure
LINGUIST
1857 - 1913
HPI: 77.78
Rank: 8
Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1746 - 1827
HPI: 76.97
Rank: 9
Sepp Blatter
BUSINESSPERSON
1936 - Present
HPI: 76.70
Rank: 10
Huldrych Zwingli
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1484 - 1531
HPI: 76.17
Rank: 11
Jean-Paul Marat
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1743 - 1793
HPI: 75.87
Rank: 12
Among PHILOSOPHERS In Switzerland
Among philosophers born in Switzerland, Jean-Jacques Rousseau ranks 1. After him are Benjamin Constant (1767), Henri-Frédéric Amiel (1821), Frithjof Schuon (1907), Denis de Rougemont (1906), Jean Vanier (1928), Emer de Vattel (1714), Tariq Ramadan (1962), and Karl Ludwig von Haller (1768).
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
1712 - 1778
HPI: 88.61
Rank: 1
Benjamin Constant
1767 - 1830
HPI: 66.91
Rank: 2
Henri-Frédéric Amiel
1821 - 1881
HPI: 61.71
Rank: 3
Frithjof Schuon
1907 - 1998
HPI: 57.31
Rank: 4
Denis de Rougemont
1906 - 1985
HPI: 55.71
Rank: 5
Jean Vanier
1928 - 2019
HPI: 55.23
Rank: 6
Emer de Vattel
1714 - 1767
HPI: 53.63
Rank: 7
Tariq Ramadan
1962 - Present
HPI: 51.04
Rank: 8
Karl Ludwig von Haller
1768 - 1854
HPI: 49.74
Rank: 9