WRITER
Paul Éluard
1895 - 1952
Paul Éluard
Paul Éluard (French: [elɥar]), born Eugène Émile Paul Grindel ([ɡʁɛ̃dɛl]; 14 December 1895 – 18 November 1952), was a French poet and one of the founders of the Surrealist movement. In 1916, he chose the name Paul Éluard, a matronymic borrowed from his maternal grandmother. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Paul Éluard has received more than 670,027 page views. His biography is available in 55 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 54 in 2019). Paul Éluard is the 336th most popular writer (up from 347th in 2019), the 393rd most popular biography from France (up from 397th in 2019) and the 63rd most popular French Writer.
Paul Éluard is most famous for his poems and his love affair with the artist Gala.
Memorability Metrics
670k
Page Views (PV)
69.49
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
55
Languages Editions (L)
8.64
Effective Languages (L*)
3.35
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among WRITERS
Among writers, Paul Éluard ranks 336 out of 7,302. Before him are Théophile Gautier, Coen brothers, William Wordsworth, Mikhail Sholokhov, David Woodard, and Paul Celan. After him are Lorenzo Valla, Wilhelm Grimm, Callimachus, Nâzım Hikmet, Doris Lessing, and Arthur Schnitzler.
Most Popular Writers in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsThéophile Gautier
1811 - 1872
HPI: 69.68
Rank: 330
Coen brothers
HPI: 69.66
Rank: 331
William Wordsworth
1770 - 1850
HPI: 69.56
Rank: 332
Mikhail Sholokhov
1905 - 1984
HPI: 69.54
Rank: 333
David Woodard
1964 - Present
HPI: 69.53
Rank: 334
Paul Celan
1920 - 1970
HPI: 69.51
Rank: 335
Paul Éluard
1895 - 1952
HPI: 69.49
Rank: 336
Lorenzo Valla
1407 - 1457
HPI: 69.48
Rank: 337
Wilhelm Grimm
1786 - 1859
HPI: 69.46
Rank: 338
Callimachus
310 BC - 240 BC
HPI: 69.45
Rank: 339
Nâzım Hikmet
1902 - 1963
HPI: 69.41
Rank: 340
Doris Lessing
1919 - 2013
HPI: 69.39
Rank: 341
Arthur Schnitzler
1862 - 1931
HPI: 69.34
Rank: 342
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1895, Paul Éluard ranks 15. Before him are Ernst Jünger, Wilm Hosenfeld, Jiddu Krishnamurti, Max Horkheimer, Anna Freud, and Mikhail Bakhtin. After him are J. Edgar Hoover, Levi Eshkol, Henrik Dam, Dolores Ibárruri, Nikolai Yezhov, and Sergei Yesenin. Among people deceased in 1952, Paul Éluard ranks 9. Before him are Eva Perón, George VI, John Dewey, Chaim Weizmann, Alexandra Kollontai, and Wilm Hosenfeld. After him are Karen Horney, Sveinn Björnsson, Benedetto Croce, Elena of Montenegro, Vittorio Emanuele Orlando, and Sven Hedin.
Others Born in 1895
Go to all RankingsErnst Jünger
WRITER
1895 - 1998
HPI: 70.09
Rank: 9
Wilm Hosenfeld
POLITICIAN
1895 - 1952
HPI: 70.07
Rank: 10
Jiddu Krishnamurti
PHILOSOPHER
1895 - 1986
HPI: 69.81
Rank: 11
Max Horkheimer
PHILOSOPHER
1895 - 1973
HPI: 69.78
Rank: 12
Anna Freud
PSYCHOLOGIST
1895 - 1982
HPI: 69.64
Rank: 13
Mikhail Bakhtin
PHILOSOPHER
1895 - 1975
HPI: 69.62
Rank: 14
Paul Éluard
WRITER
1895 - 1952
HPI: 69.49
Rank: 15
J. Edgar Hoover
LAWYER
1895 - 1972
HPI: 69.42
Rank: 16
Levi Eshkol
POLITICIAN
1895 - 1969
HPI: 69.30
Rank: 17
Henrik Dam
CHEMIST
1895 - 1976
HPI: 69.16
Rank: 18
Dolores Ibárruri
POLITICIAN
1895 - 1989
HPI: 69.07
Rank: 19
Nikolai Yezhov
POLITICIAN
1895 - 1940
HPI: 68.99
Rank: 20
Sergei Yesenin
WRITER
1895 - 1925
HPI: 68.70
Rank: 21
Others Deceased in 1952
Go to all RankingsEva Perón
POLITICIAN
1919 - 1952
HPI: 76.92
Rank: 3
George VI
POLITICIAN
1895 - 1952
HPI: 75.88
Rank: 4
John Dewey
PSYCHOLOGIST
1859 - 1952
HPI: 75.21
Rank: 5
Chaim Weizmann
POLITICIAN
1874 - 1952
HPI: 72.63
Rank: 6
Alexandra Kollontai
DIPLOMAT
1872 - 1952
HPI: 71.09
Rank: 7
Wilm Hosenfeld
POLITICIAN
1895 - 1952
HPI: 70.07
Rank: 8
Paul Éluard
WRITER
1895 - 1952
HPI: 69.49
Rank: 9
Karen Horney
PSYCHOLOGIST
1885 - 1952
HPI: 68.92
Rank: 10
Sveinn Björnsson
POLITICIAN
1881 - 1952
HPI: 68.69
Rank: 11
Benedetto Croce
PHILOSOPHER
1866 - 1952
HPI: 67.81
Rank: 12
Elena of Montenegro
COMPANION
1871 - 1952
HPI: 67.12
Rank: 13
Vittorio Emanuele Orlando
POLITICIAN
1860 - 1952
HPI: 66.84
Rank: 14
Sven Hedin
EXPLORER
1865 - 1952
HPI: 66.50
Rank: 15
In France
Among people born in France, Paul Éluard ranks 393 out of 6,770. Before him are Louis IV of France (920), Fernandel (1903), Claude Adrien Helvétius (1715), Henri Cartier-Bresson (1908), Jules Rimet (1873), and Ernest Renan (1823). After him are James I of Aragon (1208), Gustave Moreau (1826), Dagobert I (611), Pierre Laval (1883), Liliane Bettencourt (1922), and Ferdinand de Lesseps (1805).
Others born in France
Go to all RankingsLouis IV of France
POLITICIAN
920 - 954
HPI: 69.57
Rank: 387
Fernandel
ACTOR
1903 - 1971
HPI: 69.55
Rank: 388
Claude Adrien Helvétius
PHILOSOPHER
1715 - 1771
HPI: 69.54
Rank: 389
Henri Cartier-Bresson
PHOTOGRAPHER
1908 - 2004
HPI: 69.54
Rank: 390
Jules Rimet
BUSINESSPERSON
1873 - 1956
HPI: 69.53
Rank: 391
Ernest Renan
PHILOSOPHER
1823 - 1892
HPI: 69.52
Rank: 392
Paul Éluard
WRITER
1895 - 1952
HPI: 69.49
Rank: 393
James I of Aragon
POLITICIAN
1208 - 1276
HPI: 69.49
Rank: 394
Gustave Moreau
PAINTER
1826 - 1898
HPI: 69.48
Rank: 395
Dagobert I
POLITICIAN
611 - 639
HPI: 69.48
Rank: 396
Pierre Laval
POLITICIAN
1883 - 1945
HPI: 69.44
Rank: 397
Liliane Bettencourt
BUSINESSPERSON
1922 - 2017
HPI: 69.43
Rank: 398
Ferdinand de Lesseps
DIPLOMAT
1805 - 1894
HPI: 69.42
Rank: 399
Among WRITERS In France
Among writers born in France, Paul Éluard ranks 63. Before him are Roger Martin du Gard (1881), Guillaume de Machaut (1300), Henri Charrière (1906), Ève Curie (1904), André Malraux (1901), and Théophile Gautier (1811). After him are Alphonse de Lamartine (1790), Arthur de Gobineau (1816), Georges Bataille (1897), Jean Genet (1910), Gregory of Tours (538), and Jacques Prévert (1900).
Roger Martin du Gard
1881 - 1958
HPI: 69.95
Rank: 57
Guillaume de Machaut
1300 - 1377
HPI: 69.91
Rank: 58
Henri Charrière
1906 - 1973
HPI: 69.89
Rank: 59
Ève Curie
1904 - 2007
HPI: 69.72
Rank: 60
André Malraux
1901 - 1976
HPI: 69.70
Rank: 61
Théophile Gautier
1811 - 1872
HPI: 69.68
Rank: 62
Paul Éluard
1895 - 1952
HPI: 69.49
Rank: 63
Alphonse de Lamartine
1790 - 1869
HPI: 68.85
Rank: 64
Arthur de Gobineau
1816 - 1882
HPI: 68.74
Rank: 65
Georges Bataille
1897 - 1962
HPI: 68.73
Rank: 66
Jean Genet
1910 - 1986
HPI: 68.69
Rank: 67
Gregory of Tours
538 - 593
HPI: 68.52
Rank: 68
Jacques Prévert
1900 - 1977
HPI: 68.35
Rank: 69