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WRITER

Enheduanna

2300 BC - 2300 BC

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Enheduanna (Sumerian: 𒂗𒃶𒌌𒀭𒈾 Enḫéduanna, also transliterated as Enheduana, En-he2-du7-an-na, or variants) was the entu (high) priestess of the moon god Nanna (Sīn) in the Sumerian city-state of Ur in the reign of her father, Sargon of Akkad (r. c. 2334 – c. 2279 BCE). She was likely appointed by her father as the leader of the religious group at Ur to cement ties between the Akkadian religion of her father and the native Sumerian religion. Enheduanna has been celebrated as the earliest known named author in world history, as a number of works in Sumerian literature, such as the Exaltation of Inanna feature her as the first-person narrator, and other works, such as the Sumerian Temple Hymns may identify her as their author. Read more on Wikipedia

Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Enheduanna has received more than 820,723 page views. Her biography is available in 50 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 42 in 2019). Enheduanna is the 463rd most popular writer (up from 480th in 2019), the 42nd most popular biography from Iraq (down from 36th in 2019) and the 5th most popular Iraqi Writer.

Enheduanna is most famous for being the first known female author in the world. She was a high priestess and the daughter of Sargon, the founder of the Akkadian Empire.

Memorability Metrics

  • 820k

    Page Views (PV)

  • 67.00

    Historical Popularity Index (HPI)

  • 50

    Languages Editions (L)

  • 7.74

    Effective Languages (L*)

  • 3.50

    Coefficient of Variation (CV)

Notable Works

Page views of Enheduannas by language


Among WRITERS

Among writers, Enheduanna ranks 463 out of 5,755Before her are William of Rubruck, Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet, Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux, Publius Flavius Vegetius Renatus, Vasily Grossman, and Wu Cheng'en. After her are Léopold Sédar Senghor, Henry IV of Castile, René Guénon, Wolfram von Eschenbach, Jacques Hébert, and Grazia Deledda.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 2300 BC, Enheduanna ranks 3Before her are Job and Sargon of Akkad. After her are Merenre Nemtyemsaf II, Neferkare Neby, Autobiography of Harkhuf, Dudu of Akkad, Erridupizir, Puzur-Inshushinak, Ankhesenpepi IV, Iput II, and Pamba. Among people deceased in 2300 BC, Enheduanna ranks 1After her are Rimush, Erridupizir, and Pamba.

Others Born in 2300 BC

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Others Deceased in 2300 BC

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In Iraq

Among people born in Iraq, Enheduanna ranks 42 out of 338Before her are Eber (-2038), Möngke Khan (1209), Antiochus I Soter (-324), Suleyman Shah (1178), Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi (1971), and Al-Ash'ari (873). After her are Shalmaneser III (-900), Al-Mu'tasim (796), Faisal II of Iraq (1935), Šuppiluliuma I (-1344), Al-Jahiz (775), and Al-Musta'sim (1213).

Others born in Iraq

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Among WRITERS In Iraq

Among writers born in Iraq, Enheduanna ranks 5Before her are Ahmad ibn Hanbal (780), Al-Masudi (896), Fuzûlî (1494), and Ahmad ibn Fadlan (900). After her are Berossus (-400), Ibn al-Jawzi (1116), Al-Mutanabbi (915), Ibn Sirin (653), Ibn al-Nadim (1000), Ibn Khallikan (1211), and Al-Khalil ibn Ahmad al-Farahidi (718).