MATHEMATICIAN

Claude Shannon

1916 - 2001

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Claude Elwood Shannon (April 30, 1916 – February 24, 2001) was an American mathematician, electrical engineer, computer scientist, cryptographer and inventor known as the "father of information theory" and as the "father of the Information Age". Shannon was the first to describe the Boolean gates (electronic circuits) that are essential to all digital electronic circuits, and was one of the founding fathers of artificial intelligence. Read more on Wikipedia

Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Claude Shannon has received more than 4,565,553 page views. His biography is available in 67 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 64 in 2019). Claude Shannon is the 56th most popular mathematician (down from 47th in 2019), the 316th most popular biography from United States (down from 268th in 2019) and the 4th most popular American Mathematician.

Claude Shannon is most famous for his work in information theory, which is the study of how information is encoded and transmitted.

Memorability Metrics

  • 4.6M

    Page Views (PV)

  • 69.38

    Historical Popularity Index (HPI)

  • 67

    Languages Editions (L)

  • 8.32

    Effective Languages (L*)

  • 4.11

    Coefficient of Variation (CV)

Among MATHEMATICIANS

Among mathematicians, Claude Shannon ranks 56 out of 1,004. Before him are Brahmagupta, Sophie Germain, Karl Weierstrass, Philolaus, Marin Mersenne, and Norbert Wiener. After him are Gaspard Monge, Al-Battani, Émilie du Châtelet, August Ferdinand Möbius, Abu al-Wafa' Buzjani, and Hermann Minkowski.

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1916, Claude Shannon ranks 13. Before him are Gregory Peck, Francis Crick, Aldo Moro, Lyudmila Pavlichenko, Hans-Ulrich Rudel, and Gough Whitlam. After him are João Havelange, Ahmed Ben Bella, Olivia de Havilland, Ruth Handler, Harold Wilson, and Yehudi Menuhin. Among people deceased in 2001, Claude Shannon ranks 6. Before him are Anthony Quinn, George Harrison, Tove Jansson, Josef Bican, and Didi. After him are Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiary, Jorge Amado, Jack Lemmon, Herbert A. Simon, Léopold Sédar Senghor, and Ahmad Shah Massoud.

Others Born in 1916

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Others Deceased in 2001

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In United States

Among people born in United States, Claude Shannon ranks 316 out of 20,380. Before him are Norbert Wiener (1894), Eli Whitney (1765), Rita Hayworth (1918), J. Edgar Hoover (1895), Nina Simone (1933), and J. P. Morgan (1837). After him are James Buchanan (1791), Grover Cleveland (1837), Paul Samuelson (1915), George Westinghouse (1846), Henry Miller (1891), and Ted Kaczynski (1942).

Others born in United States

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Among MATHEMATICIANS In United States

Among mathematicians born in United States, Claude Shannon ranks 4. Before him are John Forbes Nash Jr. (1928), Charles Sanders Peirce (1839), and Norbert Wiener (1894). After him are Katherine Johnson (1918), Herbert A. Hauptman (1917), Mary Jackson (1921), Edward Norton Lorenz (1917), Alonzo Church (1903), Jesse Douglas (1897), Karen Uhlenbeck (1942), and Paul Cohen (1934).

American born Mathematicians

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