PHYSICIAN
Christiaan Barnard
1922 - 2001
Christiaan Barnard
Christiaan Neethling Barnard (8 November 1922 – 2 September 2001) was a South African cardiac surgeon who performed the world's first human-to-human heart transplant operation. On 3 December 1967, Barnard transplanted the heart of accident victim Denise Darvall into the chest of 54-year-old Louis Washkansky, who regained full consciousness and was able to talk easily with his wife, before dying 18 days later of pneumonia, largely brought on by the anti-rejection drugs that suppressed his immune system. Barnard had told Mr. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Christiaan Barnard has received more than 1,998,646 page views. His biography is available in 54 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 53 in 2019). Christiaan Barnard is the 68th most popular physician (down from 47th in 2019), the 11th most popular biography from South Africa (down from 8th in 2019) and the most popular South African Physician.
Christiaan Barnard is most famous for performing the first successful human-to-human heart transplant on December 3, 1967.
Memorability Metrics
2.0M
Page Views (PV)
66.38
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
54
Languages Editions (L)
7.26
Effective Languages (L*)
3.75
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among PHYSICIANS
Among physicians, Christiaan Barnard ranks 68 out of 726. Before him are William P. Murphy, Johannes Fibiger, Francesco Redi, Shirō Ishii, Ferid Murad, and Otto Loewi. After him are Herophilos, Elias Lönnrot, Niels Ryberg Finsen, Frederick Banting, Stanley Cohen, and Jacques Rogge.
Most Popular Physicians in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsWilliam P. Murphy
1892 - 1987
HPI: 66.69
Rank: 62
Johannes Fibiger
1867 - 1928
HPI: 66.66
Rank: 63
Francesco Redi
1626 - 1697
HPI: 66.61
Rank: 64
Shirō Ishii
1892 - 1959
HPI: 66.59
Rank: 65
Ferid Murad
1936 - 2023
HPI: 66.50
Rank: 66
Otto Loewi
1873 - 1961
HPI: 66.46
Rank: 67
Christiaan Barnard
1922 - 2001
HPI: 66.38
Rank: 68
Herophilos
335 BC - 280 BC
HPI: 66.27
Rank: 69
Elias Lönnrot
1802 - 1884
HPI: 66.24
Rank: 70
Niels Ryberg Finsen
1860 - 1904
HPI: 66.06
Rank: 71
Frederick Banting
1891 - 1941
HPI: 66.04
Rank: 72
Stanley Cohen
1922 - 2020
HPI: 66.02
Rank: 73
Jacques Rogge
1942 - 2021
HPI: 65.99
Rank: 74
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1922, Christiaan Barnard ranks 27. Before him are Kurt Vonnegut, Jack Kerouac, Imre Lakatos, Philip Larkin, Vittorio Gassman, and Alain Resnais. After him are Miguel Muñoz, Stanley Cohen, Renata Tebaldi, Yang Chen-Ning, Alain Robbe-Grillet, and Telly Savalas. Among people deceased in 2001, Christiaan Barnard ranks 15. Before him are Jack Lemmon, Herbert A. Simon, Léopold Sédar Senghor, Ahmad Shah Massoud, Sabiha Gökçen, and Laurent-Désiré Kabila. After him are Fred Hoyle, Wilhelm Mohnke, Iannis Xenakis, Gilbert Bécaud, Alberto Korda, and Ernst Gombrich.
Others Born in 1922
Go to all RankingsKurt Vonnegut
WRITER
1922 - 2007
HPI: 67.85
Rank: 21
Jack Kerouac
WRITER
1922 - 1969
HPI: 67.57
Rank: 22
Imre Lakatos
PHILOSOPHER
1922 - 1974
HPI: 67.57
Rank: 23
Philip Larkin
WRITER
1922 - 1985
HPI: 66.80
Rank: 24
Vittorio Gassman
ACTOR
1922 - 2000
HPI: 66.70
Rank: 25
Alain Resnais
FILM DIRECTOR
1922 - 2014
HPI: 66.66
Rank: 26
Christiaan Barnard
PHYSICIAN
1922 - 2001
HPI: 66.38
Rank: 27
Miguel Muñoz
SOCCER PLAYER
1922 - 1990
HPI: 66.08
Rank: 28
Stanley Cohen
PHYSICIAN
1922 - 2020
HPI: 66.02
Rank: 29
Renata Tebaldi
SINGER
1922 - 2004
HPI: 65.74
Rank: 30
Yang Chen-Ning
PHYSICIST
1922 - Present
HPI: 65.73
Rank: 31
Alain Robbe-Grillet
WRITER
1922 - 2008
HPI: 65.68
Rank: 32
Telly Savalas
ACTOR
1922 - 1994
HPI: 65.63
Rank: 33
Others Deceased in 2001
Go to all RankingsJack Lemmon
ACTOR
1925 - 2001
HPI: 68.75
Rank: 9
Herbert A. Simon
ECONOMIST
1916 - 2001
HPI: 67.55
Rank: 10
Léopold Sédar Senghor
WRITER
1906 - 2001
HPI: 67.49
Rank: 11
Ahmad Shah Massoud
POLITICIAN
1953 - 2001
HPI: 67.35
Rank: 12
Sabiha Gökçen
PILOT
1913 - 2001
HPI: 67.24
Rank: 13
Laurent-Désiré Kabila
POLITICIAN
1939 - 2001
HPI: 66.48
Rank: 14
Christiaan Barnard
PHYSICIAN
1922 - 2001
HPI: 66.38
Rank: 15
Fred Hoyle
ASTRONOMER
1915 - 2001
HPI: 65.72
Rank: 16
Wilhelm Mohnke
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1911 - 2001
HPI: 65.64
Rank: 17
Iannis Xenakis
COMPOSER
1922 - 2001
HPI: 65.42
Rank: 18
Gilbert Bécaud
SINGER
1927 - 2001
HPI: 65.41
Rank: 19
Alberto Korda
PHOTOGRAPHER
1928 - 2001
HPI: 65.35
Rank: 20
Ernst Gombrich
HISTORIAN
1909 - 2001
HPI: 65.25
Rank: 21
In South Africa
Among people born in South Africa, Christiaan Barnard ranks 11 out of 454. Before him are Sarah Baartman (1788), J. M. Coetzee (1940), F. W. de Klerk (1936), Nadine Gordimer (1923), Shaka (1787), and Desmond Tutu (1931). After him are Cyril Ramaphosa (1952), Max Theiler (1899), Charlize Theron (1975), Princess Irene of Greece and Denmark (1942), Jacob Zuma (1942), and Thabo Mbeki (1942).
Others born in South Africa
Go to all RankingsSarah Baartman
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1788 - 1815
HPI: 70.09
Rank: 5
J. M. Coetzee
WRITER
1940 - Present
HPI: 69.76
Rank: 6
F. W. de Klerk
POLITICIAN
1936 - 2021
HPI: 69.24
Rank: 7
Nadine Gordimer
WRITER
1923 - 2014
HPI: 68.01
Rank: 8
Shaka
POLITICIAN
1787 - 1828
HPI: 67.94
Rank: 9
Desmond Tutu
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1931 - 2021
HPI: 67.29
Rank: 10
Christiaan Barnard
PHYSICIAN
1922 - 2001
HPI: 66.38
Rank: 11
Cyril Ramaphosa
POLITICIAN
1952 - Present
HPI: 65.12
Rank: 12
Max Theiler
BIOLOGIST
1899 - 1972
HPI: 64.13
Rank: 13
Charlize Theron
ACTOR
1975 - Present
HPI: 63.88
Rank: 14
Princess Irene of Greece and Denmark
NOBLEMAN
1942 - Present
HPI: 63.85
Rank: 15
Jacob Zuma
POLITICIAN
1942 - Present
HPI: 63.51
Rank: 16
Thabo Mbeki
POLITICIAN
1942 - Present
HPI: 63.28
Rank: 17
Among PHYSICIANS In South Africa
Among physicians born in South Africa, Christiaan Barnard ranks 1. After him are David Cooper (1931).