PHILOSOPHER
Michel Foucault
1926 - 1984
Michel Foucault
Paul-Michel Foucault (UK: FOO-koh, US: foo-KOH; French: [pɔl miʃɛl fuko]; 15 October 1926 – 25 June 1984) was a French historian of ideas and philosopher who was also an author, literary critic, political activist, and teacher. Foucault's theories primarily addressed the relationships between power versus knowledge and liberty, and he analyzed how they are used as a form of social control through multiple institutions. Though often cited as a structuralist and postmodernist, Foucault rejected these labels and sought to critique authority without limits on himself. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Michel Foucault has received more than 9,682,969 page views. His biography is available in 91 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 87 in 2019). Michel Foucault is the 53rd most popular philosopher, the 66th most popular biography from France (down from 54th in 2019) and the 4th most popular French Philosopher.
Michel Foucault is most famous for his work on the history of society and the human sciences.
Memorability Metrics
9.7M
Page Views (PV)
78.38
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
91
Languages Editions (L)
11.21
Effective Languages (L*)
3.94
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among PHILOSOPHERS
Among philosophers, Michel Foucault ranks 53 out of 1,267. Before him are Ludwig Wittgenstein, John Amos Comenius, Lucretius, Hannah Arendt, Anaxagoras, and Plotinus. After him are Thomas More, Henri Bergson, Karl Popper, Zeno of Elea, Mikhail Bakunin, and Epictetus.
Most Popular Philosophers in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsLudwig Wittgenstein
1889 - 1951
HPI: 79.53
Rank: 47
John Amos Comenius
1592 - 1670
HPI: 79.49
Rank: 48
Lucretius
94 BC - 55 BC
HPI: 79.25
Rank: 49
Hannah Arendt
1906 - 1975
HPI: 78.74
Rank: 50
Anaxagoras
500 BC - 428 BC
HPI: 78.72
Rank: 51
Plotinus
203 - 270
HPI: 78.38
Rank: 52
Michel Foucault
1926 - 1984
HPI: 78.38
Rank: 53
Thomas More
1478 - 1535
HPI: 78.30
Rank: 54
Henri Bergson
1859 - 1941
HPI: 78.27
Rank: 55
Karl Popper
1902 - 1994
HPI: 78.26
Rank: 56
Zeno of Elea
490 BC - 425 BC
HPI: 78.17
Rank: 57
Mikhail Bakunin
1814 - 1876
HPI: 78.09
Rank: 58
Epictetus
50 - 135
HPI: 77.31
Rank: 59
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1926, Michel Foucault ranks 4. Before him are Elizabeth II, Marilyn Monroe, and Fidel Castro. After him are Alfredo Di Stéfano, Ingvar Kamprad, Jiang Zemin, Valéry Giscard d'Estaing, Leslie Nielsen, Dario Fo, Andrzej Wajda, and Svetlana Alliluyeva. Among people deceased in 1984, Michel Foucault ranks 2. Before him is Richard Burton. After him are Yuri Andropov, Indira Gandhi, Paul Dirac, François Truffaut, Mikhail Sholokhov, Johnny Weissmuller, Mohamed Naguib, Julio Cortázar, Martin Niemöller, and Alfred Kastler.
Others Born in 1926
Go to all RankingsElizabeth II
NOBLEMAN
1926 - 2022
HPI: 87.53
Rank: 1
Marilyn Monroe
ACTOR
1926 - 1962
HPI: 85.61
Rank: 2
Fidel Castro
POLITICIAN
1926 - 2016
HPI: 82.66
Rank: 3
Michel Foucault
PHILOSOPHER
1926 - 1984
HPI: 78.38
Rank: 4
Alfredo Di Stéfano
SOCCER PLAYER
1926 - 2014
HPI: 77.46
Rank: 5
Ingvar Kamprad
BUSINESSPERSON
1926 - 2018
HPI: 75.76
Rank: 6
Jiang Zemin
POLITICIAN
1926 - 2022
HPI: 74.07
Rank: 7
Valéry Giscard d'Estaing
POLITICIAN
1926 - 2020
HPI: 72.66
Rank: 8
Leslie Nielsen
ACTOR
1926 - 2010
HPI: 72.25
Rank: 9
Dario Fo
WRITER
1926 - 2016
HPI: 71.89
Rank: 10
Andrzej Wajda
FILM DIRECTOR
1926 - 2016
HPI: 71.25
Rank: 11
Svetlana Alliluyeva
WRITER
1926 - 2011
HPI: 71.04
Rank: 12
Others Deceased in 1984
Go to all RankingsRichard Burton
ACTOR
1925 - 1984
HPI: 78.63
Rank: 1
Michel Foucault
PHILOSOPHER
1926 - 1984
HPI: 78.38
Rank: 2
Yuri Andropov
POLITICIAN
1914 - 1984
HPI: 77.33
Rank: 3
Indira Gandhi
POLITICIAN
1917 - 1984
HPI: 75.04
Rank: 4
Paul Dirac
PHYSICIST
1902 - 1984
HPI: 74.58
Rank: 5
François Truffaut
FILM DIRECTOR
1932 - 1984
HPI: 73.55
Rank: 6
Mikhail Sholokhov
WRITER
1905 - 1984
HPI: 69.54
Rank: 7
Johnny Weissmuller
SWIMMER
1904 - 1984
HPI: 69.12
Rank: 8
Mohamed Naguib
POLITICIAN
1901 - 1984
HPI: 68.99
Rank: 9
Julio Cortázar
WRITER
1914 - 1984
HPI: 68.73
Rank: 10
Martin Niemöller
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1892 - 1984
HPI: 68.41
Rank: 11
Alfred Kastler
PHYSICIST
1902 - 1984
HPI: 68.28
Rank: 12
In France
Among people born in France, Michel Foucault ranks 66 out of 6,770. Before him are Sarah Bernhardt (1844), Francis I of France (1494), Claudius (-10), Arthur Rimbaud (1854), Louis Philippe I (1773), and Louis de Funès (1914). After him are François Rabelais (1494), Jean-Paul Belmondo (1933), Jean-François Champollion (1790), Henri Bergson (1859), Pierre de Fermat (1601), and Edgar Degas (1834).
Others born in France
Go to all RankingsSarah Bernhardt
ACTOR
1844 - 1923
HPI: 78.73
Rank: 60
Francis I of France
POLITICIAN
1494 - 1547
HPI: 78.71
Rank: 61
Claudius
POLITICIAN
10 BC - 54
HPI: 78.70
Rank: 62
Arthur Rimbaud
WRITER
1854 - 1891
HPI: 78.55
Rank: 63
Louis Philippe I
POLITICIAN
1773 - 1850
HPI: 78.48
Rank: 64
Louis de Funès
ACTOR
1914 - 1983
HPI: 78.46
Rank: 65
Michel Foucault
PHILOSOPHER
1926 - 1984
HPI: 78.38
Rank: 66
François Rabelais
WRITER
1494 - 1553
HPI: 78.36
Rank: 67
Jean-Paul Belmondo
ACTOR
1933 - 2021
HPI: 78.36
Rank: 68
Jean-François Champollion
ARCHAEOLOGIST
1790 - 1832
HPI: 78.28
Rank: 69
Henri Bergson
PHILOSOPHER
1859 - 1941
HPI: 78.27
Rank: 70
Pierre de Fermat
MATHEMATICIAN
1601 - 1665
HPI: 78.27
Rank: 71
Edgar Degas
PAINTER
1834 - 1917
HPI: 78.24
Rank: 72
Among PHILOSOPHERS In France
Among philosophers born in France, Michel Foucault ranks 4. Before him are René Descartes (1596), Montesquieu (1689), and Auguste Comte (1798). After him are Henri Bergson (1859), Michel de Montaigne (1533), Peter Abelard (1079), Pierre-Joseph Proudhon (1809), Jean Bodin (1530), Roland Barthes (1915), Gilles Deleuze (1925), and Henri de Saint-Simon (1760).
René Descartes
1596 - 1650
HPI: 89.91
Rank: 1
Montesquieu
1689 - 1755
HPI: 84.34
Rank: 2
Auguste Comte
1798 - 1857
HPI: 82.26
Rank: 3
Michel Foucault
1926 - 1984
HPI: 78.38
Rank: 4
Henri Bergson
1859 - 1941
HPI: 78.27
Rank: 5
Michel de Montaigne
1533 - 1592
HPI: 77.28
Rank: 6
Peter Abelard
1079 - 1142
HPI: 74.57
Rank: 7
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
1809 - 1865
HPI: 74.36
Rank: 8
Jean Bodin
1530 - 1596
HPI: 74.34
Rank: 9
Roland Barthes
1915 - 1980
HPI: 73.44
Rank: 10
Gilles Deleuze
1925 - 1995
HPI: 73.10
Rank: 11
Henri de Saint-Simon
1760 - 1825
HPI: 72.86
Rank: 12