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PHILOSOPHER

Maria Montessori

1870 - 1952

Photo of Maria Montessori

Icon of person Maria Montessori

Maria Tecla Artemisia Montessori ( MON-tiss-OR-ee, Italian: [maˈriːa montesˈsɔːri]; 31 August 1870 – 6 May 1952) was an Italian physician and educator best known for her philosophy of education and her writing on scientific pedagogy. At an early age, Montessori enrolled in classes at an all-boys technical school, with hopes of becoming an engineer. She soon had a change of heart and began medical school at the Sapienza University of Rome, becoming one of the first women to attend medical school in Italy; she graduated with honors in 1896. Read more on Wikipedia

Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Maria Montessori has received more than 3,089,255 page views. Her biography is available in 86 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 79 in 2019). Maria Montessori is the 42nd most popular philosopher (down from 41st in 2019), the 41st most popular biography from Italy (up from 49th in 2019) and the 4th most popular Italian Philosopher.

Maria Montessori is most famous for her philosophy of education. She believed that children should be allowed to develop at their own pace and have a natural curiosity about the world around them.

Memorability Metrics

  • 3.1M

    Page Views (PV)

  • 80.58

    Historical Popularity Index (HPI)

  • 86

    Languages Editions (L)

  • 13.93

    Effective Languages (L*)

  • 2.97

    Coefficient of Variation (CV)

Page views of Maria Montessoris by language


Among PHILOSOPHERS

Among philosophers, Maria Montessori ranks 42 out of 1,081Before her are Laozi, Rajneesh, David Hume, Søren Kierkegaard, Protagoras, and Thomas More. After her are Sun Tzu, Plutarch, Michel de Montaigne, Origen, Al-Farabi, and Ludwig Wittgenstein.

Most Popular Philosophers in Wikipedia

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 1870, Maria Montessori ranks 2Before her is Vladimir Lenin. After her are Alfred Adler, Franz Lehár, Christian X of Denmark, Adolf Loos, Jean Baptiste Perrin, Jules Bordet, Gustav Krupp von Bohlen und Halbach, Albert Fish, William G. Morgan, and Miguel Primo de Rivera. Among people deceased in 1952, Maria Montessori ranks 1After her are George VI, John Dewey, Knut Hamsun, Eva Perón, Alexandra Kollontai, Wilm Hosenfeld, Chaim Weizmann, Paul Éluard, Karen Horney, Benedetto Croce, and Walter Schellenberg.

Others Born in 1870

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Others Deceased in 1952

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In Italy

Among people born in Italy, Maria Montessori ranks 41 out of 4,668Before her are Giacomo Puccini (1858), Titian (1488), Pontius Pilate (-12), Donatello (1386), Tiberius (-42), and Saint Lucy (283). After her are Pope John Paul I (1912), Pope John XXIII (1881), Gioachino Rossini (1792), Lorenzo de' Medici (1449), Gian Lorenzo Bernini (1598), and Mark Antony (-83).

Among PHILOSOPHERS In Italy

Among philosophers born in Italy, Maria Montessori ranks 4Before her are Niccolò Machiavelli (1469), Thomas Aquinas (1225), and Parmenides (-501). After her are Zeno of Elea (-490), Empedocles (-490), Lucretius (-94), Pliny the Elder (23), Antonio Gramsci (1891), Giovanni Pico della Mirandola (1463), Boethius (480), and Tommaso Campanella (1568).