PHILOSOPHER
Herbert Marcuse
1898 - 1979
Herbert Marcuse
Herbert Marcuse (; German: [maʁˈkuːzə]; July 19, 1898 – July 29, 1979) was a German–American philosopher, social critic, and political theorist, associated with the Frankfurt School of critical theory. Born in Berlin, Marcuse studied at Berlin's Friedrich Wilhelm University and then at Freiburg, where he received his Ph.D. He was a prominent figure in the Frankfurt-based Institute for Social Research, which later became known as the Frankfurt School. In his written works, he criticized capitalism, modern technology, Soviet Communism, and popular culture, arguing that they represent new forms of social control. Between 1943 and 1950, Marcuse worked in U.S. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Herbert Marcuse has received more than 2,233,277 page views. His biography is available in 66 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 65 in 2019). Herbert Marcuse is the 154th most popular philosopher (down from 150th in 2019), the 241st most popular biography from Germany (down from 227th in 2019) and the 27th most popular German Philosopher.
Herbert Marcuse is most famous for his theory of "repressive tolerance." Marcuse argues that the world is divided into two types of people: the "repressors" and the "repressed." The repressors are those who have power and privilege in society, and they use their power to keep the repressed in their place. Marcuse argues that the repressed should not be tolerant of the repression of the repressors, but rather should actively resist it.
Memorability Metrics
2.2M
Page Views (PV)
70.62
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
66
Languages Editions (L)
9.31
Effective Languages (L*)
3.73
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among PHILOSOPHERS
Among philosophers, Herbert Marcuse ranks 154 out of 1,267. Before him are Max Stirner, György Lukács, Louis Althusser, Adi Shankara, Max Scheler, and Clement of Alexandria. After him are Carl Schmitt, Friedrich Schleiermacher, John Rawls, Ferdinand Tönnies, John Wycliffe, and Hippias.
Most Popular Philosophers in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsMax Stirner
1806 - 1856
HPI: 70.94
Rank: 148
György Lukács
1885 - 1971
HPI: 70.89
Rank: 149
Louis Althusser
1918 - 1990
HPI: 70.83
Rank: 150
Adi Shankara
788 - 820
HPI: 70.78
Rank: 151
Max Scheler
1874 - 1928
HPI: 70.76
Rank: 152
Clement of Alexandria
150 - 215
HPI: 70.71
Rank: 153
Herbert Marcuse
1898 - 1979
HPI: 70.62
Rank: 154
Carl Schmitt
1888 - 1985
HPI: 70.59
Rank: 155
Friedrich Schleiermacher
1768 - 1834
HPI: 70.58
Rank: 156
John Rawls
1921 - 2002
HPI: 70.54
Rank: 157
Ferdinand Tönnies
1855 - 1936
HPI: 70.53
Rank: 158
John Wycliffe
1324 - 1384
HPI: 70.47
Rank: 159
Hippias
443 BC - 399 BC
HPI: 70.36
Rank: 160
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1898, Herbert Marcuse ranks 14. Before him are Sergei Eisenstein, Umm Kulthum, M. C. Escher, Zhou Enlai, William James Sidis, and Stefania Turkewich. After him are George Gershwin, C. S. Lewis, Liu Shaoqi, Gunnar Myrdal, Leo Szilard, and Tamara de Lempicka. Among people deceased in 1979, Herbert Marcuse ranks 6. Before him are Josef Mengele, Park Chung-hee, John Wayne, Giuseppe Meazza, and Talcott Parsons. After him are Nino Rota, Jean Renoir, Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma, Jean Monnet, Sándor Kocsis, and Mika Waltari.
Others Born in 1898
Go to all RankingsSergei Eisenstein
FILM DIRECTOR
1898 - 1948
HPI: 75.53
Rank: 8
Umm Kulthum
SINGER
1898 - 1975
HPI: 73.92
Rank: 9
M. C. Escher
ARTIST
1898 - 1972
HPI: 73.37
Rank: 10
Zhou Enlai
POLITICIAN
1898 - 1976
HPI: 73.01
Rank: 11
William James Sidis
LINGUIST
1898 - 1944
HPI: 72.59
Rank: 12
Stefania Turkewich
COMPOSER
1898 - 1977
HPI: 71.50
Rank: 13
Herbert Marcuse
PHILOSOPHER
1898 - 1979
HPI: 70.62
Rank: 14
George Gershwin
COMPOSER
1898 - 1937
HPI: 70.39
Rank: 15
C. S. Lewis
WRITER
1898 - 1963
HPI: 70.09
Rank: 16
Liu Shaoqi
POLITICIAN
1898 - 1969
HPI: 69.63
Rank: 17
Gunnar Myrdal
ECONOMIST
1898 - 1987
HPI: 69.51
Rank: 18
Leo Szilard
PHYSICIST
1898 - 1964
HPI: 69.12
Rank: 19
Tamara de Lempicka
PAINTER
1898 - 1980
HPI: 68.77
Rank: 20
Others Deceased in 1979
Go to all RankingsJosef Mengele
PHYSICIAN
1911 - 1979
HPI: 78.69
Rank: 1
Park Chung-hee
POLITICIAN
1917 - 1979
HPI: 75.57
Rank: 2
John Wayne
ACTOR
1907 - 1979
HPI: 73.13
Rank: 3
Giuseppe Meazza
SOCCER PLAYER
1910 - 1979
HPI: 72.99
Rank: 4
Talcott Parsons
SOCIOLOGIST
1902 - 1979
HPI: 70.97
Rank: 5
Herbert Marcuse
PHILOSOPHER
1898 - 1979
HPI: 70.62
Rank: 6
Nino Rota
COMPOSER
1911 - 1979
HPI: 70.41
Rank: 7
Jean Renoir
ACTOR
1894 - 1979
HPI: 69.95
Rank: 8
Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma
POLITICIAN
1900 - 1979
HPI: 69.64
Rank: 9
Jean Monnet
POLITICIAN
1888 - 1979
HPI: 68.83
Rank: 10
Sándor Kocsis
SOCCER PLAYER
1929 - 1979
HPI: 68.68
Rank: 11
Mika Waltari
WRITER
1908 - 1979
HPI: 68.64
Rank: 12
In Germany
Among people born in Germany, Herbert Marcuse ranks 241 out of 7,253. Before him are Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg (1620), Adolf Frederick, King of Sweden (1710), Georgius Agricola (1494), Erich Hartmann (1922), Rudolf I of Germany (1218), and Paul Heyse (1830). After him are Carl Schmitt (1888), Walther von Brauchitsch (1881), Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor (1016), Leopold von Ranke (1795), Ferdinand Tönnies (1855), and Simone Signoret (1921).
Others born in Germany
Go to all RankingsFrederick William, Elector of Brandenburg
POLITICIAN
1620 - 1688
HPI: 70.68
Rank: 235
Adolf Frederick, King of Sweden
POLITICIAN
1710 - 1771
HPI: 70.68
Rank: 236
Georgius Agricola
PHYSICIAN
1494 - 1555
HPI: 70.67
Rank: 237
Erich Hartmann
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1922 - 1993
HPI: 70.64
Rank: 238
Rudolf I of Germany
POLITICIAN
1218 - 1291
HPI: 70.63
Rank: 239
Paul Heyse
WRITER
1830 - 1914
HPI: 70.63
Rank: 240
Herbert Marcuse
PHILOSOPHER
1898 - 1979
HPI: 70.62
Rank: 241
Carl Schmitt
PHILOSOPHER
1888 - 1985
HPI: 70.59
Rank: 242
Walther von Brauchitsch
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1881 - 1948
HPI: 70.58
Rank: 243
Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor
POLITICIAN
1016 - 1056
HPI: 70.56
Rank: 244
Leopold von Ranke
HISTORIAN
1795 - 1886
HPI: 70.54
Rank: 245
Ferdinand Tönnies
PHILOSOPHER
1855 - 1936
HPI: 70.53
Rank: 246
Simone Signoret
ACTOR
1921 - 1985
HPI: 70.52
Rank: 247
Among PHILOSOPHERS In Germany
Among philosophers born in Germany, Herbert Marcuse ranks 27. Before him are Oswald Spengler (1880), Wilhelm Dilthey (1833), Edith Stein (1891), Alexander Gottlieb Baumgarten (1714), Max Stirner (1806), and Max Scheler (1874). After him are Carl Schmitt (1888), Ferdinand Tönnies (1855), Max Horkheimer (1895), Athanasius Kircher (1602), Moses Mendelssohn (1729), and Adam Weishaupt (1748).
Oswald Spengler
1880 - 1936
HPI: 71.64
Rank: 21
Wilhelm Dilthey
1833 - 1911
HPI: 71.43
Rank: 22
Edith Stein
1891 - 1942
HPI: 71.10
Rank: 23
Alexander Gottlieb Baumgarten
1714 - 1762
HPI: 71.06
Rank: 24
Max Stirner
1806 - 1856
HPI: 70.94
Rank: 25
Max Scheler
1874 - 1928
HPI: 70.76
Rank: 26
Herbert Marcuse
1898 - 1979
HPI: 70.62
Rank: 27
Carl Schmitt
1888 - 1985
HPI: 70.59
Rank: 28
Ferdinand Tönnies
1855 - 1936
HPI: 70.53
Rank: 29
Max Horkheimer
1895 - 1973
HPI: 69.78
Rank: 30
Athanasius Kircher
1602 - 1680
HPI: 69.73
Rank: 31
Moses Mendelssohn
1729 - 1786
HPI: 69.13
Rank: 32
Adam Weishaupt
1748 - 1830
HPI: 68.43
Rank: 33