PSYCHOLOGIST
Ernst Kretschmer
1888 - 1964
Ernst Kretschmer
Ernst Kretschmer (8 October 1888 – 8 February 1964) was a German psychiatrist who researched the human constitution and established a typology. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Ernst Kretschmer has received more than 263,827 page views. His biography is available in 26 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 25 in 2019). Ernst Kretschmer is the 68th most popular psychologist (down from 65th in 2019), the 928th most popular biography from Germany (down from 822nd in 2019) and the 10th most popular German Psychologist.
Ernst Kretschmer was a German psychiatrist who is most famous for his work on the somatotype theory. He believed that there were three body types: endomorph, mesomorph, and ectomorph.
Memorability Metrics
260k
Page Views (PV)
67.47
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
26
Languages Editions (L)
9.01
Effective Languages (L*)
1.78
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among PSYCHOLOGISTS
Among psychologists, Ernst Kretschmer ranks 68 out of 235. Before him are Karl Abraham, Stanislav Grof, Leon Festinger, Alice Miller, Philip Zimbardo, and Margaret Mahler. After him are Otto Rank, Mary Ainsworth, Antonio Damasio, Ernst Heinrich Weber, George Armitage Miller, and Karl Bühler.
Most Popular Psychologists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsKarl Abraham
1877 - 1925
HPI: 67.88
Rank: 62
Stanislav Grof
1931 - Present
HPI: 67.74
Rank: 63
Leon Festinger
1919 - 1989
HPI: 67.73
Rank: 64
Alice Miller
1923 - 2010
HPI: 67.61
Rank: 65
Philip Zimbardo
1933 - 2024
HPI: 67.51
Rank: 66
Margaret Mahler
1897 - 1985
HPI: 67.48
Rank: 67
Ernst Kretschmer
1888 - 1964
HPI: 67.47
Rank: 68
Otto Rank
1884 - 1939
HPI: 67.36
Rank: 69
Mary Ainsworth
1913 - 1999
HPI: 67.30
Rank: 70
Antonio Damasio
1944 - Present
HPI: 67.26
Rank: 71
Ernst Heinrich Weber
1795 - 1878
HPI: 67.21
Rank: 72
George Armitage Miller
1920 - 2012
HPI: 66.98
Rank: 73
Karl Bühler
1879 - 1963
HPI: 66.90
Rank: 74
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1888, Ernst Kretschmer ranks 45. Before him are Joseph P. Kennedy Sr., Vladimir K. Zworykin, Ossip Zadkine, Frances Marion, Josef Albers, and Ernst Heinkel. After him are Carin Göring, August Kubizek, Irving Berlin, Oskar Schlemmer, Max Steiner, and John Foster Dulles. Among people deceased in 1964, Ernst Kretschmer ranks 27. Before him are Giorgio Morandi, Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck, Alexandre Koyré, Alexander Archipenko, Emilio Aguinaldo, and Otto Wille Kuusinen. After him are Maurice Thorez, Prince Pierre, Duke of Valentinois, Paulino Alcántara, Douglas McGregor, Heinrich Neuhaus, and Andriy Melnyk.
Others Born in 1888
Go to all RankingsJoseph P. Kennedy Sr.
POLITICIAN
1888 - 1969
HPI: 68.60
Rank: 39
Vladimir K. Zworykin
INVENTOR
1888 - 1982
HPI: 68.14
Rank: 40
Ossip Zadkine
SCULPTOR
1888 - 1967
HPI: 68.12
Rank: 41
Frances Marion
FILM DIRECTOR
1888 - 1973
HPI: 67.94
Rank: 42
Josef Albers
ARTIST
1888 - 1976
HPI: 67.80
Rank: 43
Ernst Heinkel
ENGINEER
1888 - 1958
HPI: 67.71
Rank: 44
Ernst Kretschmer
PSYCHOLOGIST
1888 - 1964
HPI: 67.47
Rank: 45
Carin Göring
POLITICIAN
1888 - 1931
HPI: 67.24
Rank: 46
August Kubizek
WRITER
1888 - 1956
HPI: 66.98
Rank: 47
Irving Berlin
COMPOSER
1888 - 1989
HPI: 66.94
Rank: 48
Oskar Schlemmer
PAINTER
1888 - 1943
HPI: 66.56
Rank: 49
Max Steiner
COMPOSER
1888 - 1971
HPI: 66.46
Rank: 50
John Foster Dulles
POLITICIAN
1888 - 1959
HPI: 66.25
Rank: 51
Others Deceased in 1964
Go to all RankingsGiorgio Morandi
PAINTER
1890 - 1964
HPI: 69.19
Rank: 21
Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1870 - 1964
HPI: 68.32
Rank: 22
Alexandre Koyré
PHILOSOPHER
1892 - 1964
HPI: 68.09
Rank: 23
Alexander Archipenko
SCULPTOR
1887 - 1964
HPI: 68.08
Rank: 24
Emilio Aguinaldo
POLITICIAN
1869 - 1964
HPI: 67.98
Rank: 25
Otto Wille Kuusinen
POLITICIAN
1881 - 1964
HPI: 67.88
Rank: 26
Ernst Kretschmer
PSYCHOLOGIST
1888 - 1964
HPI: 67.47
Rank: 27
Maurice Thorez
POLITICIAN
1900 - 1964
HPI: 66.66
Rank: 28
Prince Pierre, Duke of Valentinois
POLITICIAN
1895 - 1964
HPI: 66.31
Rank: 29
Paulino Alcántara
SOCCER PLAYER
1896 - 1964
HPI: 66.30
Rank: 30
Douglas McGregor
ECONOMIST
1906 - 1964
HPI: 65.90
Rank: 31
Heinrich Neuhaus
MUSICIAN
1888 - 1964
HPI: 65.69
Rank: 32
Andriy Melnyk
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1890 - 1964
HPI: 65.67
Rank: 33
In Germany
Among people born in Germany, Ernst Kretschmer ranks 928 out of 7,253. Before him are Thomas Tuchel (1973), Julius Schreck (1898), Theodor Billroth (1829), Emil Maurice (1897), Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse (1868), and Ivan Rebroff (1931). After him are Steffi Graf (1969), John George III, Elector of Saxony (1647), Harald Quandt (1921), Adelaide of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (1831), Franz Oppenheimer (1864), and Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard (1942).
Others born in Germany
Go to all RankingsThomas Tuchel
SOCCER PLAYER
1973 - Present
HPI: 67.50
Rank: 922
Julius Schreck
POLITICIAN
1898 - 1936
HPI: 67.50
Rank: 923
Theodor Billroth
PHYSICIAN
1829 - 1894
HPI: 67.49
Rank: 924
Emil Maurice
POLITICIAN
1897 - 1972
HPI: 67.48
Rank: 925
Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse
POLITICIAN
1868 - 1940
HPI: 67.48
Rank: 926
Ivan Rebroff
SINGER
1931 - 2008
HPI: 67.47
Rank: 927
Ernst Kretschmer
PSYCHOLOGIST
1888 - 1964
HPI: 67.47
Rank: 928
Steffi Graf
TENNIS PLAYER
1969 - Present
HPI: 67.45
Rank: 929
John George III, Elector of Saxony
POLITICIAN
1647 - 1691
HPI: 67.45
Rank: 930
Harald Quandt
POLITICIAN
1921 - 1967
HPI: 67.45
Rank: 931
Adelaide of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg
COMPANION
1831 - 1909
HPI: 67.44
Rank: 932
Franz Oppenheimer
ECONOMIST
1864 - 1943
HPI: 67.43
Rank: 933
Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard
BIOLOGIST
1942 - Present
HPI: 67.42
Rank: 934
Among PSYCHOLOGISTS In Germany
Among psychologists born in Germany, Ernst Kretschmer ranks 10. Before him are Karen Horney (1885), Hermann Ebbinghaus (1850), Hans Eysenck (1916), Kurt Koffka (1886), Fritz Perls (1893), and Karl Abraham (1877). After him are Ernst Heinrich Weber (1795), Karl Bühler (1879), William Stern (1871), Rudolf Arnheim (1904), Marie-Louise von Franz (1915), and Adolf Bastian (1826).
Karen Horney
1885 - 1952
HPI: 73.43
Rank: 4
Hermann Ebbinghaus
1850 - 1909
HPI: 73.26
Rank: 5
Hans Eysenck
1916 - 1997
HPI: 71.26
Rank: 6
Kurt Koffka
1886 - 1941
HPI: 68.97
Rank: 7
Fritz Perls
1893 - 1970
HPI: 68.55
Rank: 8
Karl Abraham
1877 - 1925
HPI: 67.88
Rank: 9
Ernst Kretschmer
1888 - 1964
HPI: 67.47
Rank: 10
Ernst Heinrich Weber
1795 - 1878
HPI: 67.21
Rank: 11
Karl Bühler
1879 - 1963
HPI: 66.90
Rank: 12
William Stern
1871 - 1938
HPI: 66.60
Rank: 13
Rudolf Arnheim
1904 - 2007
HPI: 65.14
Rank: 14
Marie-Louise von Franz
1915 - 1998
HPI: 64.95
Rank: 15
Adolf Bastian
1826 - 1905
HPI: 63.27
Rank: 16