CHEMIST
Tu Youyou
1930 - Today

Tu Youyou
Tu Youyou (Chinese: 屠呦呦; pinyin: Tú Yōuyōu; born on December 30, 1930, in Ningbo, Zhejiang province) is a Nobel Prize-winning malariologist and pharmaceutical chemist and member of the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences. She received the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 2015 for her discovery and development of artemisinin and related compounds. Tu pursued her education in pharmaceutical sciences at the Peking University School of Medicine (Beijing Medical College) and later focused on traditional Chinese medicine at the Institute of Materia Medica. Her achievements and experience have inspired other researchers and emphasized the development of traditional Chinese medicine. Read more on Wikipedia
Her biography is available in 85 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 83 in 2024). Tu Youyou is the 76th most popular chemist (down from 35th in 2024), the 67th most popular biography from China (up from 71st in 2019) and the most popular Chinese Chemist.
Tu youyou was most famous for discovering artemisinin, a drug that has been used to cure malaria.
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Among CHEMISTS
Among chemists, Tu Youyou ranks 76 out of 602. Before her are Gertrude B. Elion, Dorothy Hodgkin, William Giauque, Jean-Pierre Sauvage, Karl Ziegler, and Hermann Staudinger. After her are Paul Sabatier, Albert Hofmann, Hans von Euler-Chelpin, Jan Baptist van Helmont, Frederick Sanger, and Carl Bosch.
Most Popular Chemists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsGertrude B. Elion
1918 - 1999
HPI: 75.10
Rank: 70
Dorothy Hodgkin
1910 - 1994
HPI: 75.09
Rank: 71
William Giauque
1895 - 1982
HPI: 74.94
Rank: 72
Jean-Pierre Sauvage
1944 - Present
HPI: 74.92
Rank: 73
Karl Ziegler
1898 - 1973
HPI: 74.89
Rank: 74
Hermann Staudinger
1881 - 1965
HPI: 74.89
Rank: 75
Tu Youyou
1930 - Present
HPI: 74.88
Rank: 76
Paul Sabatier
1854 - 1941
HPI: 74.85
Rank: 77
Albert Hofmann
1906 - 2008
HPI: 74.84
Rank: 78
Hans von Euler-Chelpin
1873 - 1964
HPI: 74.77
Rank: 79
Jan Baptist van Helmont
1580 - 1644
HPI: 74.70
Rank: 80
Frederick Sanger
1918 - 2013
HPI: 74.66
Rank: 81
Carl Bosch
1874 - 1940
HPI: 74.58
Rank: 82
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1930, Tu Youyou ranks 27. Before her are Baudouin of Belgium, Pete Conrad, John Young, Buzz Aldrin, Ed White, and Jean-Louis Trintignant. After her are Salvatore Riina, Ion Iliescu, Frank Lucas, Silvana Mangano, Maximilian Schell, and Philippe Noiret.
Others Born in 1930
Go to all RankingsBaudouin of Belgium
POLITICIAN
1930 - 1993
HPI: 76.11
Rank: 21
Pete Conrad
ASTRONAUT
1930 - 1999
HPI: 76.08
Rank: 22
John Young
ASTRONAUT
1930 - 2018
HPI: 75.84
Rank: 23
Buzz Aldrin
ASTRONAUT
1930 - Present
HPI: 75.43
Rank: 24
Ed White
ASTRONAUT
1930 - 1967
HPI: 75.22
Rank: 25
Jean-Louis Trintignant
ACTOR
1930 - 2022
HPI: 75.04
Rank: 26
Tu Youyou
CHEMIST
1930 - Present
HPI: 74.88
Rank: 27
Salvatore Riina
MAFIOSO
1930 - 2017
HPI: 74.49
Rank: 28
Ion Iliescu
POLITICIAN
1930 - 2025
HPI: 74.45
Rank: 29
Frank Lucas
MAFIOSO
1930 - 2019
HPI: 73.92
Rank: 30
Silvana Mangano
ACTOR
1930 - 1989
HPI: 73.83
Rank: 31
Maximilian Schell
ACTOR
1930 - 2014
HPI: 73.78
Rank: 32
Philippe Noiret
ACTOR
1930 - 2006
HPI: 73.66
Rank: 33
In China
Among people born in China, Tu Youyou ranks 67 out of 1,610. Before her are Liu Shaoqi (1898), Sima Yi (179), Cao Pi (187), Wang Mang (-45), 5th Dalai Lama (1617), and Li Si (-280). After her are Hua Guofeng (1921), Xiang Yu (-232), Emperor Xuanzong of Tang (685), Jet Li (1963), Külüg Khan (1281), and Chongzhen Emperor (1611).
Others born in China
Go to all RankingsLiu Shaoqi
POLITICIAN
1898 - 1969
HPI: 75.28
Rank: 61
Sima Yi
POLITICIAN
179 - 251
HPI: 75.25
Rank: 62
Cao Pi
POLITICIAN
187 - 226
HPI: 75.06
Rank: 63
Wang Mang
POLITICIAN
45 BC - 23
HPI: 75.00
Rank: 64
5th Dalai Lama
POLITICIAN
1617 - 1682
HPI: 74.94
Rank: 65
Li Si
POLITICIAN
280 BC - 208 BC
HPI: 74.90
Rank: 66
Tu Youyou
CHEMIST
1930 - Present
HPI: 74.88
Rank: 67
Hua Guofeng
POLITICIAN
1921 - 2008
HPI: 74.87
Rank: 68
Xiang Yu
POLITICIAN
232 BC - 202 BC
HPI: 74.80
Rank: 69
Emperor Xuanzong of Tang
POLITICIAN
685 - 762
HPI: 74.80
Rank: 70
Jet Li
ACTOR
1963 - Present
HPI: 74.76
Rank: 71
Külüg Khan
POLITICIAN
1281 - 1311
HPI: 74.65
Rank: 72
Chongzhen Emperor
POLITICIAN
1611 - 1644
HPI: 74.51
Rank: 73
Among CHEMISTS In China
Among chemists born in China, Tu Youyou ranks 1. After her are Ei-ichi Negishi (1935), and Edmond H. Fischer (1920).
Tu Youyou
1930 - Present
HPI: 74.88
Rank: 1
Ei-ichi Negishi
1935 - 2021
HPI: 71.28
Rank: 2
Edmond H. Fischer
1920 - 2021
HPI: 71.19
Rank: 3






































