1863 - 1950
Heȟáka Sápa, commonly known as Black Elk (baptized Nicholas; December 1, 1863 – August 19, 1950), was a wičháša wakȟáŋ ("medicine man, holy man") and heyoka of the Oglala Lakota people. He was a second cousin of the war leader Crazy Horse and fought with him in the Battle of Little Bighorn. He survived the Wounded Knee Massacre in 1890. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Black Elk has received more than 769,226 page views. His biography is available in 22 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 20 in 2019). Black Elk is the 336th most popular social activist (down from 308th in 2019), the 4,246th most popular biography from United States (up from 4,445th in 2019) and the 38th most popular American Social Activist.
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Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
Languages Editions (L)
Effective Languages (L*)
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among social activists, Black Elk ranks 336 out of 538. Before him are James Guillaume, Lucretia Mott, Hannie Schaft, Felix Manz, Amelia Bloomer, and Princess Elizabeth of Yugoslavia. After him are Pingali Venkayya, Aruna Asaf Ali, Muhammad Zaidan, François-Jean de la Barre, Nasrin Sotoudeh, and Susannah Mushatt Jones.
1844 - 1916
HPI: 51.11
Rank: 330
1793 - 1880
HPI: 51.06
Rank: 331
1920 - 1945
HPI: 51.06
Rank: 332
1498 - 1527
HPI: 51.02
Rank: 333
1818 - 1894
HPI: 50.97
Rank: 334
1936 - Present
HPI: 50.96
Rank: 335
1863 - 1950
HPI: 50.95
Rank: 336
1876 - 1963
HPI: 50.91
Rank: 337
1909 - 1996
HPI: 50.84
Rank: 338
1948 - 2004
HPI: 50.74
Rank: 339
1745 - 1766
HPI: 50.74
Rank: 340
1963 - Present
HPI: 50.73
Rank: 341
1899 - 2016
HPI: 50.59
Rank: 342
Among people born in 1863, Black Elk ranks 92. Before him are Yevhen Petrushevych, Aliagha Shikhlinski, Richard Dehmel, Francis Younghusband, Franz Schalk, and Olha Kobylianska. After him are Margaret Murray, Edith Durham, Hermann Obrist, Augusto B. Leguía, Jāzeps Vītols, and Arabo. Among people deceased in 1950, Black Elk ranks 96. Before him are Edward Arthur Milne, Miklós Bánffy, Dimitri Uznadze, Kurt Schmitt, Arthur Jeffrey Dempster, and Edna St. Vincent Millay. After him are Adolf Wiklund, Juan Botasso, Hiroshi Yoshida, Heinrich Tessenow, Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay, and Aliya bint Ali.
1863 - 1940
HPI: 51.55
Rank: 86
1863 - 1943
HPI: 51.35
Rank: 87
1863 - 1920
HPI: 51.27
Rank: 88
1863 - 1942
HPI: 51.14
Rank: 89
1863 - 1931
HPI: 51.13
Rank: 90
1863 - 1942
HPI: 51.02
Rank: 91
1863 - 1950
HPI: 50.95
Rank: 92
1863 - 1963
HPI: 50.89
Rank: 93
1863 - 1944
HPI: 50.61
Rank: 94
1863 - 1927
HPI: 50.26
Rank: 95
1863 - 1932
HPI: 49.79
Rank: 96
1863 - 1948
HPI: 49.74
Rank: 97
1863 - 1893
HPI: 49.61
Rank: 98
1896 - 1950
HPI: 51.41
Rank: 90
1873 - 1950
HPI: 51.31
Rank: 91
1886 - 1950
HPI: 51.27
Rank: 92
1886 - 1950
HPI: 51.12
Rank: 93
1886 - 1950
HPI: 51.06
Rank: 94
1892 - 1950
HPI: 50.99
Rank: 95
1863 - 1950
HPI: 50.95
Rank: 96
1879 - 1950
HPI: 50.92
Rank: 97
1908 - 1950
HPI: 50.92
Rank: 98
1876 - 1950
HPI: 50.91
Rank: 99
1876 - 1950
HPI: 50.86
Rank: 100
1894 - 1950
HPI: 50.86
Rank: 101
1911 - 1950
HPI: 50.86
Rank: 102
Among people born in United States, Black Elk ranks 4,246 out of 18,182. Before him are David Cassidy (1950), Anthony Zerbe (1936), Frank Serpico (1936), Chris Dickerson (1939), Berry Berenson (1948), and Dana Scott (1932). After him are Julian Beck (1925), Duane Hanson (1925), June Squibb (1929), Jane Badler (1953), Tiny Tim (1932), and Carlos Hathcock (1942).
1950 - 2017
HPI: 50.96
Rank: 4,240
1936 - Present
HPI: 50.95
Rank: 4,241
1936 - Present
HPI: 50.95
Rank: 4,242
1939 - 2021
HPI: 50.95
Rank: 4,243
1948 - 2001
HPI: 50.95
Rank: 4,244
1932 - Present
HPI: 50.95
Rank: 4,245
1863 - 1950
HPI: 50.95
Rank: 4,246
1925 - 1985
HPI: 50.95
Rank: 4,247
1925 - 1996
HPI: 50.95
Rank: 4,248
1929 - Present
HPI: 50.94
Rank: 4,249
1953 - Present
HPI: 50.94
Rank: 4,250
1932 - 1996
HPI: 50.94
Rank: 4,251
1942 - 1999
HPI: 50.94
Rank: 4,252
Among social activists born in United States, Black Elk ranks 38. Before him are Russell Means (1939), Emmett Till (1941), Huey P. Newton (1942), Alice Paul (1885), Lucretia Mott (1793), and Amelia Bloomer (1818). After him are Susannah Mushatt Jones (1899), Edna Parker (1893), Mary Edwards Walker (1832), Lee Radziwill (1933), Dorothy Day (1897), and Jerry Rubin (1938).
1939 - 2012
HPI: 53.01
Rank: 32
1941 - 1955
HPI: 52.44
Rank: 33
1942 - 1989
HPI: 51.36
Rank: 34
1885 - 1977
HPI: 51.20
Rank: 35
1793 - 1880
HPI: 51.06
Rank: 36
1818 - 1894
HPI: 50.97
Rank: 37
1863 - 1950
HPI: 50.95
Rank: 38
1899 - 2016
HPI: 50.59
Rank: 39
1893 - 2008
HPI: 50.57
Rank: 40
1832 - 1919
HPI: 50.54
Rank: 41
1933 - 2019
HPI: 50.43
Rank: 42
1897 - 1980
HPI: 49.94
Rank: 43
1938 - 1994
HPI: 49.88
Rank: 44