BIOLOGIST
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
1632 - 1723
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
Antonie Philips van Leeuwenhoek ( AHN-tə-nee vahn LAY-vən-hook, -huuk; Dutch: [ˈɑntoːni vɑn ˈleːu.ə(n)ˌɦuk] ; 24 October 1632 – 26 August 1723) was a Dutch microbiologist and microscopist in the Golden Age of Dutch science and technology. A largely self-taught man in science, he is commonly known as "the Father of Microbiology", and one of the first microscopists and microbiologists. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Antonie van Leeuwenhoek has received more than 4,748,266 page views. His biography is available in 96 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 90 in 2019). Antonie van Leeuwenhoek is the 6th most popular biologist, the 10th most popular biography from Netherlands (down from 9th in 2019) and the most popular Dutch Biologist.
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek was a Dutch scientist who was the first person to observe single-celled organisms with a microscope.
Memorability Metrics
4.7M
Page Views (PV)
81.96
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
96
Languages Editions (L)
10.85
Effective Languages (L*)
4.15
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among BIOLOGISTS
Among biologists, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek ranks 6 out of 1,097. Before him are Charles Darwin, Carl Linnaeus, Gregor Mendel, Alexander Fleming, and Ivan Pavlov. After him are Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, Ernst Haeckel, Konrad Lorenz, Georges Cuvier, Rosalind Franklin, and James Watson.
Most Popular Biologists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsCharles Darwin
1809 - 1882
HPI: 91.36
Rank: 1
Carl Linnaeus
1707 - 1778
HPI: 89.74
Rank: 2
Gregor Mendel
1822 - 1884
HPI: 85.35
Rank: 3
Alexander Fleming
1881 - 1955
HPI: 84.00
Rank: 4
Ivan Pavlov
1849 - 1936
HPI: 82.60
Rank: 5
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
1632 - 1723
HPI: 81.96
Rank: 6
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
1744 - 1829
HPI: 81.22
Rank: 7
Ernst Haeckel
1834 - 1919
HPI: 78.89
Rank: 8
Konrad Lorenz
1903 - 1989
HPI: 78.32
Rank: 9
Georges Cuvier
1769 - 1832
HPI: 77.61
Rank: 10
Rosalind Franklin
1920 - 1958
HPI: 77.36
Rank: 11
James Watson
1928 - Present
HPI: 76.53
Rank: 12
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1632, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek ranks 4. Before him are John Locke, Johannes Vermeer, and Baruch Spinoza. After him are Jean-Baptiste Lully, Samuel von Pufendorf, Christopher Wren, Jean Mabillon, Maria Leopoldine of Austria, Francis Hyacinth, Duke of Savoy, Michael I Apafi, and Adam Frans van der Meulen. Among people deceased in 1723, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek ranks 1. After him are Philippe II, Duke of Orléans, Christopher Wren, Dimitrie Cantemir, Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach, Cosimo III de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany, Godfrey Kneller, Anne Christine of Sulzbach, Princess of Piedmont, Antonio Maria Valsalva, Praskovia Saltykova, Zanabazar, and Guillaume Dubois.
Others Born in 1632
Go to all RankingsJohn Locke
PHILOSOPHER
1632 - 1704
HPI: 87.86
Rank: 1
Johannes Vermeer
PAINTER
1632 - 1675
HPI: 86.00
Rank: 2
Baruch Spinoza
PHILOSOPHER
1632 - 1677
HPI: 84.35
Rank: 3
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
BIOLOGIST
1632 - 1723
HPI: 81.96
Rank: 4
Jean-Baptiste Lully
COMPOSER
1632 - 1687
HPI: 79.35
Rank: 5
Samuel von Pufendorf
HISTORIAN
1632 - 1694
HPI: 71.25
Rank: 6
Christopher Wren
ARCHITECT
1632 - 1723
HPI: 70.65
Rank: 7
Jean Mabillon
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1632 - 1707
HPI: 67.61
Rank: 8
Maria Leopoldine of Austria
POLITICIAN
1632 - 1649
HPI: 66.36
Rank: 9
Francis Hyacinth, Duke of Savoy
POLITICIAN
1632 - 1638
HPI: 64.22
Rank: 10
Michael I Apafi
POLITICIAN
1632 - 1690
HPI: 62.79
Rank: 11
Adam Frans van der Meulen
PAINTER
1632 - 1690
HPI: 62.49
Rank: 12
Others Deceased in 1723
Go to all RankingsAntonie van Leeuwenhoek
BIOLOGIST
1632 - 1723
HPI: 81.96
Rank: 1
Philippe II, Duke of Orléans
NOBLEMAN
1674 - 1723
HPI: 74.20
Rank: 2
Christopher Wren
ARCHITECT
1632 - 1723
HPI: 70.65
Rank: 3
Dimitrie Cantemir
WRITER
1673 - 1723
HPI: 70.48
Rank: 4
Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach
ARCHITECT
1656 - 1723
HPI: 67.54
Rank: 5
Cosimo III de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany
POLITICIAN
1642 - 1723
HPI: 66.65
Rank: 6
Godfrey Kneller
PAINTER
1646 - 1723
HPI: 65.59
Rank: 7
Anne Christine of Sulzbach, Princess of Piedmont
NOBLEMAN
1704 - 1723
HPI: 65.35
Rank: 8
Antonio Maria Valsalva
PHYSICIAN
1666 - 1723
HPI: 63.22
Rank: 9
Praskovia Saltykova
POLITICIAN
1664 - 1723
HPI: 62.74
Rank: 10
Zanabazar
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1635 - 1723
HPI: 62.67
Rank: 11
Guillaume Dubois
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1656 - 1723
HPI: 61.40
Rank: 12
In Netherlands
Among people born in Netherlands, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek ranks 10 out of 1,646. Before him are Erasmus (1466), Baruch Spinoza (1632), Piet Mondrian (1872), Johan Cruyff (1947), Pieter Bruegel the Elder (1525), and Hieronymus Bosch (1450). After him are Christiaan Huygens (1629), Hugo Grotius (1583), Abel Tasman (1603), Mata Hari (1876), Hendrik Lorentz (1853), and Beatrix of the Netherlands (1938).
Others born in Netherlands
Go to all RankingsErasmus
PHILOSOPHER
1466 - 1536
HPI: 84.71
Rank: 4
Baruch Spinoza
PHILOSOPHER
1632 - 1677
HPI: 84.35
Rank: 5
Piet Mondrian
PAINTER
1872 - 1944
HPI: 84.15
Rank: 6
Johan Cruyff
SOCCER PLAYER
1947 - 2016
HPI: 83.21
Rank: 7
Pieter Bruegel the Elder
PAINTER
1525 - 1569
HPI: 83.13
Rank: 8
Hieronymus Bosch
PAINTER
1450 - 1516
HPI: 82.75
Rank: 9
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
BIOLOGIST
1632 - 1723
HPI: 81.96
Rank: 10
Christiaan Huygens
PHYSICIST
1629 - 1695
HPI: 81.52
Rank: 11
Hugo Grotius
LAWYER
1583 - 1645
HPI: 80.27
Rank: 12
Abel Tasman
EXPLORER
1603 - 1659
HPI: 80.14
Rank: 13
Mata Hari
DANCER
1876 - 1917
HPI: 79.75
Rank: 14
Hendrik Lorentz
PHYSICIST
1853 - 1928
HPI: 79.62
Rank: 15
Beatrix of the Netherlands
POLITICIAN
1938 - Present
HPI: 79.55
Rank: 16
Among BIOLOGISTS In Netherlands
Among biologists born in Netherlands, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek ranks 1. After him are Hugo de Vries (1848), Nikolaas Tinbergen (1907), Herman Boerhaave (1668), Jan Swammerdam (1637), Martinus Beijerinck (1851), Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin (1727), Coenraad Jacob Temminck (1778), Pieter Boddaert (1730), Nicolaas Laurens Burman (1734), Pieter Bleeker (1819), and Johannes Burman (1707).
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
1632 - 1723
HPI: 81.96
Rank: 1
Hugo de Vries
1848 - 1935
HPI: 70.34
Rank: 2
Nikolaas Tinbergen
1907 - 1988
HPI: 70.33
Rank: 3
Herman Boerhaave
1668 - 1738
HPI: 69.39
Rank: 4
Jan Swammerdam
1637 - 1680
HPI: 67.73
Rank: 5
Martinus Beijerinck
1851 - 1931
HPI: 67.12
Rank: 6
Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin
1727 - 1817
HPI: 66.35
Rank: 7
Coenraad Jacob Temminck
1778 - 1858
HPI: 66.27
Rank: 8
Pieter Boddaert
1730 - 1795
HPI: 61.26
Rank: 9
Nicolaas Laurens Burman
1734 - 1793
HPI: 60.00
Rank: 10
Pieter Bleeker
1819 - 1870
HPI: 59.10
Rank: 11
Johannes Burman
1707 - 1779
HPI: 57.32
Rank: 12