PAINTER
Paul Cézanne
1839 - 1906
Paul Cézanne
Paul Cézanne ( say-ZAN, UK also siz-AN, US also say-ZAHN; French: [pɔl sezan]; 19 January 1839 – 22 October 1906) was a French Post-Impressionist painter whose work introduced new modes of representation and influenced avant-garde artistic movements of the early 20th century, whose work formed the bridge between late 19th-century Impressionism and early 20th century Cubism. While his early works were influenced by Romanticism – such as the murals in the Jas de Bouffan country house – and Realism, Cézanne arrived at a new pictorial language through intense examination of Impressionist forms of expression. He altered conventional approaches to perspective and broke established rules of academic art by emphasizing the underlying structure of objects in a composition and the formal qualities of art. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Paul Cézanne has received more than 4,295,705 page views. His biography is available in 108 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 104 in 2019). Paul Cézanne is the 16th most popular painter (up from 17th in 2019), the 21st most popular biography from France (up from 25th in 2019) and the 3rd most popular French Painter.
Paul Cézanne is most famous for his still life paintings, landscapes, and portraits. He is often considered the father of modern art.
Memorability Metrics
4.3M
Page Views (PV)
82.92
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
108
Languages Editions (L)
18.24
Effective Languages (L*)
3.42
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among PAINTERS
Among painters, Paul Cézanne ranks 16 out of 2,023. Before him are Peter Paul Rubens, Frida Kahlo, Caravaggio, Francisco Goya, Johannes Vermeer, and Henri Matisse. After him are Sandro Botticelli, El Greco, Diego Velázquez, Paul Gauguin, Piet Mondrian, and Titian.
Most Popular Painters in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsPeter Paul Rubens
1577 - 1640
HPI: 84.52
Rank: 10
Frida Kahlo
1907 - 1954
HPI: 84.34
Rank: 11
Caravaggio
1571 - 1610
HPI: 83.90
Rank: 12
Francisco Goya
1746 - 1828
HPI: 83.32
Rank: 13
Johannes Vermeer
1632 - 1675
HPI: 83.20
Rank: 14
Henri Matisse
1869 - 1954
HPI: 83.12
Rank: 15
Paul Cézanne
1839 - 1906
HPI: 82.92
Rank: 16
Sandro Botticelli
1445 - 1510
HPI: 82.63
Rank: 17
El Greco
1541 - 1614
HPI: 82.22
Rank: 18
Diego Velázquez
1599 - 1660
HPI: 82.15
Rank: 19
Paul Gauguin
1848 - 1903
HPI: 81.59
Rank: 20
Piet Mondrian
1872 - 1944
HPI: 81.10
Rank: 21
Titian
1488 - 1576
HPI: 80.91
Rank: 22
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1839, Paul Cézanne ranks 1. After him are John D. Rockefeller, Sully Prudhomme, Modest Mussorgsky, Alfred Sisley, Charles Sanders Peirce, Carol I of Romania, George Armstrong Custer, Josiah Willard Gibbs, Karl Theodor, Duke in Bavaria, Josephine Cochrane, and Nikolay Przhevalsky. Among people deceased in 1906, Paul Cézanne ranks 1. After him are Pierre Curie, Henrik Ibsen, Christian IX of Denmark, Ludwig Boltzmann, Élie Ducommun, Archduke Otto of Austria, Susan B. Anthony, Alexander Stepanovich Popov, Karl Robert Eduard von Hartmann, Georgy Gapon, and Anton Arensky.
Others Born in 1839
Go to all RankingsPaul Cézanne
PAINTER
1839 - 1906
HPI: 82.92
Rank: 1
John D. Rockefeller
BUSINESSPERSON
1839 - 1937
HPI: 76.61
Rank: 2
Sully Prudhomme
WRITER
1839 - 1907
HPI: 76.31
Rank: 3
Modest Mussorgsky
COMPOSER
1839 - 1881
HPI: 75.17
Rank: 4
Alfred Sisley
PAINTER
1839 - 1899
HPI: 72.87
Rank: 5
Charles Sanders Peirce
MATHEMATICIAN
1839 - 1914
HPI: 70.88
Rank: 6
Carol I of Romania
POLITICIAN
1839 - 1914
HPI: 67.19
Rank: 7
George Armstrong Custer
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1839 - 1876
HPI: 66.18
Rank: 8
Josiah Willard Gibbs
PHYSICIST
1839 - 1903
HPI: 64.87
Rank: 9
Karl Theodor, Duke in Bavaria
POLITICIAN
1839 - 1909
HPI: 64.77
Rank: 10
Josephine Cochrane
INVENTOR
1839 - 1913
HPI: 64.43
Rank: 11
Nikolay Przhevalsky
EXPLORER
1839 - 1888
HPI: 63.90
Rank: 12
Others Deceased in 1906
Go to all RankingsPaul Cézanne
PAINTER
1839 - 1906
HPI: 82.92
Rank: 1
Pierre Curie
PHYSICIST
1859 - 1906
HPI: 80.78
Rank: 2
Henrik Ibsen
WRITER
1828 - 1906
HPI: 78.37
Rank: 3
Christian IX of Denmark
POLITICIAN
1818 - 1906
HPI: 73.45
Rank: 4
Ludwig Boltzmann
PHYSICIST
1844 - 1906
HPI: 72.02
Rank: 5
Élie Ducommun
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1833 - 1906
HPI: 70.39
Rank: 6
Archduke Otto of Austria
POLITICIAN
1865 - 1906
HPI: 69.24
Rank: 7
Susan B. Anthony
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1820 - 1906
HPI: 63.61
Rank: 8
Alexander Stepanovich Popov
INVENTOR
1859 - 1906
HPI: 62.85
Rank: 9
Karl Robert Eduard von Hartmann
PHILOSOPHER
1842 - 1906
HPI: 61.85
Rank: 10
Georgy Gapon
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1870 - 1906
HPI: 61.52
Rank: 11
Anton Arensky
COMPOSER
1861 - 1906
HPI: 60.86
Rank: 12
In France
Among people born in France, Paul Cézanne ranks 21 out of 6,770. Before him are Charles de Gaulle (1890), Honoré de Balzac (1799), Jean-Paul Sartre (1905), Alain Delon (1935), Henri Matisse (1869), and John Calvin (1509). After him are Antoine de Saint-Exupéry (1900), Brigitte Bardot (1934), Napoleon II (1811), Auguste Comte (1798), Antoine Lavoisier (1743), and Denis Diderot (1713).
Others born in France
Go to all RankingsCharles de Gaulle
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1890 - 1970
HPI: 83.62
Rank: 15
Honoré de Balzac
WRITER
1799 - 1850
HPI: 83.46
Rank: 16
Jean-Paul Sartre
WRITER
1905 - 1980
HPI: 83.36
Rank: 17
Alain Delon
ACTOR
1935 - 2024
HPI: 83.15
Rank: 18
Henri Matisse
PAINTER
1869 - 1954
HPI: 83.12
Rank: 19
John Calvin
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1509 - 1564
HPI: 82.98
Rank: 20
Paul Cézanne
PAINTER
1839 - 1906
HPI: 82.92
Rank: 21
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
WRITER
1900 - 1944
HPI: 82.92
Rank: 22
Brigitte Bardot
ACTOR
1934 - Present
HPI: 82.65
Rank: 23
Napoleon II
POLITICIAN
1811 - 1832
HPI: 82.33
Rank: 24
Auguste Comte
PHILOSOPHER
1798 - 1857
HPI: 82.26
Rank: 25
Antoine Lavoisier
CHEMIST
1743 - 1794
HPI: 82.14
Rank: 26
Denis Diderot
WRITER
1713 - 1784
HPI: 82.08
Rank: 27
Among PAINTERS In France
Among painters born in France, Paul Cézanne ranks 3. Before him are Claude Monet (1840), and Henri Matisse (1869). After him are Paul Gauguin (1848), Eugène Delacroix (1798), Édouard Manet (1832), Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres (1780), Edgar Degas (1834), Jacques-Louis David (1748), Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1841), Gustave Courbet (1819), and Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec (1864).
Claude Monet
1840 - 1926
HPI: 85.43
Rank: 1
Henri Matisse
1869 - 1954
HPI: 83.12
Rank: 2
Paul Cézanne
1839 - 1906
HPI: 82.92
Rank: 3
Paul Gauguin
1848 - 1903
HPI: 81.59
Rank: 4
Eugène Delacroix
1798 - 1863
HPI: 80.09
Rank: 5
Édouard Manet
1832 - 1883
HPI: 79.89
Rank: 6
Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres
1780 - 1867
HPI: 78.79
Rank: 7
Edgar Degas
1834 - 1917
HPI: 78.24
Rank: 8
Jacques-Louis David
1748 - 1825
HPI: 78.10
Rank: 9
Pierre-Auguste Renoir
1841 - 1919
HPI: 78.00
Rank: 10
Gustave Courbet
1819 - 1877
HPI: 77.41
Rank: 11
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
1864 - 1901
HPI: 77.15
Rank: 12