GEOGRAPHER
James Lovelock
1919 - 2022
James Lovelock
James Ephraim Lovelock (26 July 1919 – 26 July 2022) was an English independent scientist, environmentalist and futurist. He is best known for proposing the Gaia hypothesis, which postulates that the Earth functions as a self-regulating system. With a PhD in the chemistry of disinfection, Lovelock began his career performing cryopreservation experiments on rodents, including successfully thawing frozen specimens. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of James Lovelock has received more than 1,279,164 page views. His biography is available in 48 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 43 in 2019). James Lovelock is the 20th most popular geographer (up from 22nd in 2019), the 758th most popular biography from United Kingdom (up from 885th in 2019) and the 2nd most popular British Geographer.
James Lovelock is most famous for his Gaia hypothesis, which he first presented in the 1970s. The Gaia hypothesis states that the Earth's biosphere and the physical components of the Earth (atmosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere) are closely integrated to form a complex interacting system that maintains the climatic and biogeochemical conditions on Earth favorable to life.
Memorability Metrics
1.3M
Page Views (PV)
67.18
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
48
Languages Editions (L)
6.73
Effective Languages (L*)
3.81
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among GEOGRAPHERS
Among geographers, James Lovelock ranks 20 out of 86. Before him are Georg Joachim Rheticus, George Everest, Pomponius Mela, Ibn Khordadbeh, Paul Vidal de La Blache, and Ibn Jubayr. After him are Sebastian Münster, David Harvey, Al-Bakri, Élisée Reclus, Abraham Cresques, and Zakariya al-Qazwini.
Most Popular Geographers in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsGeorg Joachim Rheticus
1514 - 1574
HPI: 70.00
Rank: 14
George Everest
1790 - 1866
HPI: 69.88
Rank: 15
Pomponius Mela
15 - 100
HPI: 69.51
Rank: 16
Ibn Khordadbeh
820 - 912
HPI: 69.07
Rank: 17
Paul Vidal de La Blache
1845 - 1918
HPI: 68.44
Rank: 18
Ibn Jubayr
1145 - 1217
HPI: 68.39
Rank: 19
James Lovelock
1919 - 2022
HPI: 67.18
Rank: 20
Sebastian Münster
1488 - 1552
HPI: 67.07
Rank: 21
David Harvey
1935 - Present
HPI: 66.73
Rank: 22
Al-Bakri
1014 - 1094
HPI: 66.62
Rank: 23
Élisée Reclus
1830 - 1905
HPI: 66.42
Rank: 24
Abraham Cresques
1325 - 1387
HPI: 65.75
Rank: 25
Zakariya al-Qazwini
1203 - 1283
HPI: 65.75
Rank: 26
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1919, James Lovelock ranks 36. Before him are Andreas Papandreou, Moïse Tshombe, Leon Festinger, Osvaldo Dorticós Torrado, César Manrique, and James M. Buchanan. After him are Mordechai Anielewicz, Jennifer Jones, Gillo Pontecorvo, Jackie Robinson, Pete Seeger, and Georges Duby. Among people deceased in 2022, James Lovelock ranks 55. Before him are Mehran Karimi Nasseri, Louise Fletcher, Meat Loaf, Antonio Inoki, Arata Isozaki, and Valeri Polyakov. After him are Hardy Krüger, Stanislav Shushkevich, Issei Sagawa, Robert Curl, Siniša Mihajlović, and Ricardo Bofill.
Others Born in 1919
Go to all RankingsAndreas Papandreou
POLITICIAN
1919 - 1996
HPI: 68.05
Rank: 30
Moïse Tshombe
POLITICIAN
1919 - 1969
HPI: 67.98
Rank: 31
Leon Festinger
PSYCHOLOGIST
1919 - 1989
HPI: 67.73
Rank: 32
Osvaldo Dorticós Torrado
POLITICIAN
1919 - 1983
HPI: 67.46
Rank: 33
César Manrique
SCULPTOR
1919 - 1992
HPI: 67.26
Rank: 34
James M. Buchanan
ECONOMIST
1919 - 2013
HPI: 67.20
Rank: 35
James Lovelock
GEOGRAPHER
1919 - 2022
HPI: 67.18
Rank: 36
Mordechai Anielewicz
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1919 - 1943
HPI: 67.14
Rank: 37
Jennifer Jones
ACTOR
1919 - 2009
HPI: 67.06
Rank: 38
Gillo Pontecorvo
FILM DIRECTOR
1919 - 2006
HPI: 67.03
Rank: 39
Jackie Robinson
BASEBALL PLAYER
1919 - 1972
HPI: 67.00
Rank: 40
Pete Seeger
MUSICIAN
1919 - 2014
HPI: 66.69
Rank: 41
Georges Duby
HISTORIAN
1919 - 1996
HPI: 66.68
Rank: 42
Others Deceased in 2022
Go to all RankingsMehran Karimi Nasseri
CELEBRITY
1942 - 2022
HPI: 68.03
Rank: 49
Louise Fletcher
ACTOR
1934 - 2022
HPI: 67.86
Rank: 50
Meat Loaf
SINGER
1947 - 2022
HPI: 67.85
Rank: 51
Antonio Inoki
WRESTLER
1943 - 2022
HPI: 67.83
Rank: 52
Arata Isozaki
ARCHITECT
1931 - 2022
HPI: 67.45
Rank: 53
Valeri Polyakov
ASTRONAUT
1942 - 2022
HPI: 67.35
Rank: 54
James Lovelock
GEOGRAPHER
1919 - 2022
HPI: 67.18
Rank: 55
Hardy Krüger
ACTOR
1928 - 2022
HPI: 67.16
Rank: 56
Stanislav Shushkevich
POLITICIAN
1934 - 2022
HPI: 66.93
Rank: 57
Issei Sagawa
EXTREMIST
1949 - 2022
HPI: 66.88
Rank: 58
Robert Curl
CHEMIST
1933 - 2022
HPI: 66.83
Rank: 59
Siniša Mihajlović
COACH
1969 - 2022
HPI: 66.75
Rank: 60
Ricardo Bofill
ARCHITECT
1939 - 2022
HPI: 66.63
Rank: 61
In United Kingdom
Among people born in United Kingdom, James Lovelock ranks 758 out of 8,785. Before him are Mike Hawthorn (1929), Thomas Seymour, 1st Baron Seymour of Sudeley (1508), Banksy (1970), William Holman Hunt (1827), H. Rider Haggard (1856), and James Hadley Chase (1906). After him are Amy Winehouse (1983), Bernard Hill (1944), Margaret of York (1446), John Fowles (1926), Samuel Richardson (1689), and Henry Fielding (1707).
Others born in United Kingdom
Go to all RankingsMike Hawthorn
RACING DRIVER
1929 - 1959
HPI: 67.25
Rank: 752
Thomas Seymour, 1st Baron Seymour of Sudeley
COMPANION
1508 - 1549
HPI: 67.23
Rank: 753
Banksy
ARTIST
1970 - Present
HPI: 67.22
Rank: 754
William Holman Hunt
PAINTER
1827 - 1910
HPI: 67.21
Rank: 755
H. Rider Haggard
WRITER
1856 - 1925
HPI: 67.20
Rank: 756
James Hadley Chase
WRITER
1906 - 1985
HPI: 67.20
Rank: 757
James Lovelock
GEOGRAPHER
1919 - 2022
HPI: 67.18
Rank: 758
Amy Winehouse
MUSICIAN
1983 - 2011
HPI: 67.16
Rank: 759
Bernard Hill
ACTOR
1944 - 2024
HPI: 67.15
Rank: 760
Margaret of York
POLITICIAN
1446 - 1503
HPI: 67.14
Rank: 761
John Fowles
WRITER
1926 - 2005
HPI: 67.13
Rank: 762
Samuel Richardson
WRITER
1689 - 1761
HPI: 67.13
Rank: 763
Henry Fielding
WRITER
1707 - 1754
HPI: 67.12
Rank: 764
Among GEOGRAPHERS In United Kingdom
Among geographers born in United Kingdom, James Lovelock ranks 2. Before him are George Everest (1790). After him are David Harvey (1935), John Walter Gregory (1864), Doreen Massey (1944), Aaron Arrowsmith (1750), John Speed (1551), Thomas Griffith Taylor (1880), and Alexander Keith Johnston (1804).
George Everest
1790 - 1866
HPI: 69.88
Rank: 1
James Lovelock
1919 - 2022
HPI: 67.18
Rank: 2
David Harvey
1935 - Present
HPI: 66.73
Rank: 3
John Walter Gregory
1864 - 1932
HPI: 56.83
Rank: 4
Doreen Massey
1944 - 2016
HPI: 55.73
Rank: 5
Aaron Arrowsmith
1750 - 1823
HPI: 54.08
Rank: 6
John Speed
1551 - 1629
HPI: 50.56
Rank: 7
Thomas Griffith Taylor
1880 - 1963
HPI: 49.70
Rank: 8
Alexander Keith Johnston
1804 - 1871
HPI: 47.28
Rank: 9