BIOLOGIST
François Jacob
1920 - 2013
François Jacob
François Jacob (French: [ʒakɔb]; 17 June 1920 – 19 April 2013) was a French biologist who, together with Jacques Monod, originated the idea that control of enzyme levels in all cells occurs through regulation of transcription. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of François Jacob has received more than 250,824 page views. His biography is available in 58 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 55 in 2019). François Jacob is the 54th most popular biologist (up from 56th in 2019), the 698th most popular biography from France (up from 735th in 2019) and the 11th most popular French Biologist.
François Jacob is most famous for his work on the genetic code. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1965 for his work.
Memorability Metrics
250k
Page Views (PV)
65.61
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
58
Languages Editions (L)
11.34
Effective Languages (L*)
2.95
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among BIOLOGISTS
Among biologists, François Jacob ranks 54 out of 1,097. Before him are Jan Evangelista Purkyně, René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur, Roger Guillemin, Hugo Theorell, Albert Claude, and Jean-Henri Fabre. After him are Sylvia Earle, Hugo de Vries, Nikolaas Tinbergen, Daniel Bovet, John Edward Gray, and Nikolai Vavilov.
Most Popular Biologists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsJan Evangelista Purkyně
1787 - 1869
HPI: 66.00
Rank: 48
René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur
1683 - 1757
HPI: 65.94
Rank: 49
Roger Guillemin
1924 - 2024
HPI: 65.84
Rank: 50
Hugo Theorell
1903 - 1982
HPI: 65.77
Rank: 51
Albert Claude
1899 - 1983
HPI: 65.76
Rank: 52
Jean-Henri Fabre
1823 - 1915
HPI: 65.65
Rank: 53
François Jacob
1920 - 2013
HPI: 65.61
Rank: 54
Sylvia Earle
1935 - Present
HPI: 65.41
Rank: 55
Hugo de Vries
1848 - 1935
HPI: 65.40
Rank: 56
Nikolaas Tinbergen
1907 - 1988
HPI: 65.40
Rank: 57
Daniel Bovet
1907 - 1992
HPI: 65.22
Rank: 58
John Edward Gray
1800 - 1875
HPI: 65.18
Rank: 59
Nikolai Vavilov
1887 - 1943
HPI: 65.16
Rank: 60
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1920, François Jacob ranks 28. Before him are Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Charlie Parker, Juan Antonio Samaranch, Helmut Newton, Nicolaas Bloembergen, and Carlo Azeglio Ciampi. After him are Zecharia Sitchin, Fritz Walter, Clarice Lispector, Montgomery Clift, Walter Matthau, and Douglass North. Among people deceased in 2013, François Jacob ranks 26. Before him are Giuliano Gemma, Donald A. Glaser, Tom Clancy, Jang Song-thaek, Jovanka Broz, and Christian de Duve. After him are Ronald Coase, Gylmar dos Santos Neves, Sung Jae-gi, Bert Trautmann, Joan Fontaine, and Richard Griffiths.
Others Born in 1920
Go to all RankingsSheikh Mujibur Rahman
POLITICIAN
1920 - 1975
HPI: 66.95
Rank: 22
Charlie Parker
MUSICIAN
1920 - 1955
HPI: 66.61
Rank: 23
Juan Antonio Samaranch
POLITICIAN
1920 - 2010
HPI: 66.57
Rank: 24
Helmut Newton
PHOTOGRAPHER
1920 - 2004
HPI: 66.22
Rank: 25
Nicolaas Bloembergen
PHYSICIST
1920 - 2017
HPI: 65.88
Rank: 26
Carlo Azeglio Ciampi
POLITICIAN
1920 - 2016
HPI: 65.62
Rank: 27
François Jacob
BIOLOGIST
1920 - 2013
HPI: 65.61
Rank: 28
Zecharia Sitchin
WRITER
1920 - 2010
HPI: 65.33
Rank: 29
Fritz Walter
SOCCER PLAYER
1920 - 2002
HPI: 65.20
Rank: 30
Clarice Lispector
WRITER
1920 - 1977
HPI: 65.12
Rank: 31
Montgomery Clift
ACTOR
1920 - 1966
HPI: 64.57
Rank: 32
Walter Matthau
ACTOR
1920 - 2000
HPI: 64.45
Rank: 33
Douglass North
ECONOMIST
1920 - 2015
HPI: 64.06
Rank: 34
Others Deceased in 2013
Go to all RankingsGiuliano Gemma
ACTOR
1938 - 2013
HPI: 66.85
Rank: 20
Donald A. Glaser
PHYSICIST
1926 - 2013
HPI: 66.79
Rank: 21
Tom Clancy
WRITER
1947 - 2013
HPI: 66.52
Rank: 22
Jang Song-thaek
POLITICIAN
1946 - 2013
HPI: 66.36
Rank: 23
Jovanka Broz
POLITICIAN
1924 - 2013
HPI: 66.32
Rank: 24
Christian de Duve
BIOLOGIST
1917 - 2013
HPI: 66.21
Rank: 25
François Jacob
BIOLOGIST
1920 - 2013
HPI: 65.61
Rank: 26
Ronald Coase
ECONOMIST
1910 - 2013
HPI: 65.54
Rank: 27
Gylmar dos Santos Neves
SOCCER PLAYER
1930 - 2013
HPI: 65.40
Rank: 28
Sung Jae-gi
BUSINESSPERSON
1967 - 2013
HPI: 65.34
Rank: 29
Bert Trautmann
SOCCER PLAYER
1923 - 2013
HPI: 64.94
Rank: 30
Joan Fontaine
ACTOR
1917 - 2013
HPI: 64.72
Rank: 31
Richard Griffiths
ACTOR
1947 - 2013
HPI: 64.50
Rank: 32
In France
Among people born in France, François Jacob ranks 698 out of 6,770. Before him are Éliphas Lévi (1810), Darius Milhaud (1892), Maurice Allais (1911), Jean-Henri Fabre (1823), Madame de La Fayette (1634), and Raymond Aron (1905). After him are Antoine-Jean Gros (1771), Pierre Loti (1850), Maurice Gamelin (1872), Pierre Bonnard (1867), Alexandre Millerand (1859), and François Ravaillac (1578).
Others born in France
Go to all RankingsÉliphas Lévi
OCCULTIST
1810 - 1875
HPI: 65.66
Rank: 692
Darius Milhaud
COMPOSER
1892 - 1974
HPI: 65.66
Rank: 693
Maurice Allais
ECONOMIST
1911 - 2010
HPI: 65.65
Rank: 694
Jean-Henri Fabre
BIOLOGIST
1823 - 1915
HPI: 65.65
Rank: 695
Madame de La Fayette
WRITER
1634 - 1693
HPI: 65.64
Rank: 696
Raymond Aron
PHILOSOPHER
1905 - 1983
HPI: 65.61
Rank: 697
François Jacob
BIOLOGIST
1920 - 2013
HPI: 65.61
Rank: 698
Antoine-Jean Gros
PAINTER
1771 - 1835
HPI: 65.60
Rank: 699
Pierre Loti
WRITER
1850 - 1923
HPI: 65.56
Rank: 700
Maurice Gamelin
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1872 - 1958
HPI: 65.54
Rank: 701
Pierre Bonnard
PAINTER
1867 - 1947
HPI: 65.53
Rank: 702
Alexandre Millerand
POLITICIAN
1859 - 1943
HPI: 65.53
Rank: 703
François Ravaillac
POLITICIAN
1578 - 1610
HPI: 65.51
Rank: 704
Among BIOLOGISTS In France
Among biologists born in France, François Jacob ranks 11. Before him are Charles Richet (1850), Antoine Laurent de Jussieu (1748), Françoise Barré-Sinoussi (1947), René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur (1683), Roger Guillemin (1924), and Jean-Henri Fabre (1823). After him are Adelbert von Chamisso (1781), André Michel Lwoff (1902), Charles Lucien Bonaparte (1803), Joseph Pitton de Tournefort (1656), Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire (1772), and Jean Dausset (1916).
Charles Richet
1850 - 1935
HPI: 67.70
Rank: 5
Antoine Laurent de Jussieu
1748 - 1836
HPI: 66.97
Rank: 6
Françoise Barré-Sinoussi
1947 - Present
HPI: 66.28
Rank: 7
René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur
1683 - 1757
HPI: 65.94
Rank: 8
Roger Guillemin
1924 - 2024
HPI: 65.84
Rank: 9
Jean-Henri Fabre
1823 - 1915
HPI: 65.65
Rank: 10
François Jacob
1920 - 2013
HPI: 65.61
Rank: 11
Adelbert von Chamisso
1781 - 1838
HPI: 64.99
Rank: 12
André Michel Lwoff
1902 - 1994
HPI: 64.80
Rank: 13
Charles Lucien Bonaparte
1803 - 1857
HPI: 63.82
Rank: 14
Joseph Pitton de Tournefort
1656 - 1708
HPI: 63.81
Rank: 15
Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire
1772 - 1844
HPI: 63.66
Rank: 16
Jean Dausset
1916 - 2009
HPI: 62.60
Rank: 17