BIOLOGIST
Esther Lederberg
1922 - 2006
Esther Lederberg
Esther Miriam Zimmer Lederberg (December 18, 1922 – November 11, 2006) was an American microbiologist and a pioneer of bacterial genetics. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Esther Lederberg has received more than 177,314 page views. Her biography is available in 22 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 20 in 2019). Esther Lederberg is the 336th most popular biologist (up from 452nd in 2019), the 3,105th most popular biography from United States (up from 4,481st in 2019) and the 60th most popular American Biologist.
Memorability Metrics
180k
Page Views (PV)
54.64
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
22
Languages Editions (L)
6.41
Effective Languages (L*)
2.18
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among BIOLOGISTS
Among biologists, Esther Lederberg ranks 336 out of 1,097. Before her are Leizu, George Ord, Hermann Burmeister, Motoo Kimura, Craig Venter, and Ilya Ivanovich Ivanov. After her are Jacob Christian Schäffer, David Bruce, Carl Sigismund Kunth, Wilder Penfield, Carl Ludwig Blume, and Georg Franz Hoffmann.
Most Popular Biologists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsLeizu
HPI: 54.78
Rank: 330
George Ord
1781 - 1866
HPI: 54.77
Rank: 331
Hermann Burmeister
1807 - 1892
HPI: 54.73
Rank: 332
Motoo Kimura
1924 - 1994
HPI: 54.71
Rank: 333
Craig Venter
1946 - Present
HPI: 54.67
Rank: 334
Ilya Ivanovich Ivanov
1870 - 1932
HPI: 54.67
Rank: 335
Esther Lederberg
1922 - 2006
HPI: 54.64
Rank: 336
Jacob Christian Schäffer
1718 - 1790
HPI: 54.61
Rank: 337
David Bruce
1855 - 1931
HPI: 54.58
Rank: 338
Carl Sigismund Kunth
1788 - 1850
HPI: 54.57
Rank: 339
Wilder Penfield
1891 - 1976
HPI: 54.54
Rank: 340
Carl Ludwig Blume
1796 - 1862
HPI: 54.51
Rank: 341
Georg Franz Hoffmann
1760 - 1826
HPI: 54.48
Rank: 342
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1922, Esther Lederberg ranks 167. Before her are Kingsley Amis, Mauro Bolognini, Theo Albrecht, Charles M. Schulz, Stephen Toulmin, and Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Hohenberg. After her are Maila Nurmi, Nicholas Romanov, Prince of Russia, Manshuk Mametova, Otl Aicher, John Edward Williams, and Esther Brand. Among people deceased in 2006, Esther Lederberg ranks 123. Before her are Carl Brashear, Elias Hrawi, William Auld, Prince George William of Hanover, Vera Aceva, and George Koval. After her are Faas Wilkes, Coretta Scott King, Allan Kaprow, Marie Tharp, Ferenc Szusza, and W. Montgomery Watt.
Others Born in 1922
Go to all RankingsKingsley Amis
WRITER
1922 - 1995
HPI: 55.08
Rank: 161
Mauro Bolognini
FILM DIRECTOR
1922 - 2001
HPI: 54.94
Rank: 162
Theo Albrecht
BUSINESSPERSON
1922 - 2010
HPI: 54.92
Rank: 163
Charles M. Schulz
COMIC ARTIST
1922 - 2000
HPI: 54.91
Rank: 164
Stephen Toulmin
PHILOSOPHER
1922 - 2009
HPI: 54.84
Rank: 165
Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Hohenberg
POLITICIAN
1922 - 2011
HPI: 54.79
Rank: 166
Esther Lederberg
BIOLOGIST
1922 - 2006
HPI: 54.64
Rank: 167
Maila Nurmi
ACTOR
1922 - 2008
HPI: 54.60
Rank: 168
Nicholas Romanov, Prince of Russia
POLITICIAN
1922 - 2014
HPI: 54.56
Rank: 169
Manshuk Mametova
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1922 - 1943
HPI: 54.55
Rank: 170
Otl Aicher
DESIGNER
1922 - 1991
HPI: 54.51
Rank: 171
John Edward Williams
WRITER
1922 - 1994
HPI: 54.41
Rank: 172
Esther Brand
ATHLETE
1922 - 2015
HPI: 54.21
Rank: 173
Others Deceased in 2006
Go to all RankingsCarl Brashear
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1931 - 2006
HPI: 55.13
Rank: 117
Elias Hrawi
POLITICIAN
1926 - 2006
HPI: 55.06
Rank: 118
William Auld
WRITER
1924 - 2006
HPI: 54.97
Rank: 119
Prince George William of Hanover
COMPANION
1915 - 2006
HPI: 54.91
Rank: 120
Vera Aceva
POLITICIAN
1919 - 2006
HPI: 54.66
Rank: 121
George Koval
POLITICIAN
1913 - 2006
HPI: 54.64
Rank: 122
Esther Lederberg
BIOLOGIST
1922 - 2006
HPI: 54.64
Rank: 123
Faas Wilkes
SOCCER PLAYER
1923 - 2006
HPI: 54.62
Rank: 124
Coretta Scott King
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1927 - 2006
HPI: 54.56
Rank: 125
Allan Kaprow
PAINTER
1927 - 2006
HPI: 54.56
Rank: 126
Marie Tharp
GEOGRAPHER
1920 - 2006
HPI: 54.55
Rank: 127
Ferenc Szusza
SOCCER PLAYER
1923 - 2006
HPI: 54.42
Rank: 128
W. Montgomery Watt
HISTORIAN
1909 - 2006
HPI: 54.35
Rank: 129
In United States
Among people born in United States, Esther Lederberg ranks 3,105 out of 20,380. Before her are Jim Abrahams (1944), Winston Groom (1943), James S. Sherman (1855), George Koval (1913), Daniel Inouye (1924), and Daniel Boone (1734). After her are Frances Sternhagen (1930), Larry Semon (1889), Annie Proulx (1935), Stephen Cole Kleene (1909), Raymond Smullyan (1919), and John Waters (1946).
Others born in United States
Go to all RankingsJim Abrahams
FILM DIRECTOR
1944 - Present
HPI: 54.64
Rank: 3,099
Winston Groom
WRITER
1943 - 2020
HPI: 54.64
Rank: 3,100
James S. Sherman
POLITICIAN
1855 - 1912
HPI: 54.64
Rank: 3,101
George Koval
POLITICIAN
1913 - 2006
HPI: 54.64
Rank: 3,102
Daniel Inouye
POLITICIAN
1924 - 2012
HPI: 54.64
Rank: 3,103
Daniel Boone
EXPLORER
1734 - 1820
HPI: 54.64
Rank: 3,104
Esther Lederberg
BIOLOGIST
1922 - 2006
HPI: 54.64
Rank: 3,105
Frances Sternhagen
ACTOR
1930 - 2023
HPI: 54.63
Rank: 3,106
Larry Semon
ACTOR
1889 - 1928
HPI: 54.63
Rank: 3,107
Annie Proulx
WRITER
1935 - Present
HPI: 54.63
Rank: 3,108
Stephen Cole Kleene
MATHEMATICIAN
1909 - 1994
HPI: 54.62
Rank: 3,109
Raymond Smullyan
MATHEMATICIAN
1919 - 2017
HPI: 54.62
Rank: 3,110
John Waters
FILM DIRECTOR
1946 - Present
HPI: 54.61
Rank: 3,111
Among BIOLOGISTS In United States
Among biologists born in United States, Esther Lederberg ranks 60. Before her are James P. Allison (1948), Gregory Goodwin Pincus (1903), Bruce Beutler (1957), Phillip Allen Sharp (1944), George Ord (1781), and Craig Venter (1946). After her are Wilder Penfield (1891), Andrew Fire (1959), Joel Asaph Allen (1838), Robert Gallo (1937), Brian Kobilka (1955), and Martha Chase (1927).
James P. Allison
1948 - Present
HPI: 55.20
Rank: 54
Gregory Goodwin Pincus
1903 - 1967
HPI: 54.92
Rank: 55
Bruce Beutler
1957 - Present
HPI: 54.90
Rank: 56
Phillip Allen Sharp
1944 - Present
HPI: 54.86
Rank: 57
George Ord
1781 - 1866
HPI: 54.77
Rank: 58
Craig Venter
1946 - Present
HPI: 54.67
Rank: 59
Esther Lederberg
1922 - 2006
HPI: 54.64
Rank: 60
Wilder Penfield
1891 - 1976
HPI: 54.54
Rank: 61
Andrew Fire
1959 - Present
HPI: 54.39
Rank: 62
Joel Asaph Allen
1838 - 1921
HPI: 54.29
Rank: 63
Robert Gallo
1937 - Present
HPI: 54.03
Rank: 64
Brian Kobilka
1955 - Present
HPI: 53.71
Rank: 65
Martha Chase
1927 - 2003
HPI: 53.36
Rank: 66