MARTIAL ARTS

Choi Hong Hi

1918 - 2002

Photo of Choi Hong Hi

Icon of person Choi Hong Hi

Choi Hong-hi (Korean: 최홍희; 9 November 1918 – 15 June 2002) was a South Korean Army general, and martial artist who was an important figure in the history of the Korean martial art of Taekwondo, albeit controversial due to his introduction of taekwondo to North Korea. Choi is regarded by many as the "Founder of Taekwon-Do"—most often by organizations belonging to the International Taekwon-Do Federation (ITF), the first international federation for Taekwondo, which he founded. Read more on Wikipedia

Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Choi Hong Hi has received more than 316,600 page views. His biography is available in 26 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 22 in 2019). Choi Hong Hi is the 10th most popular martial arts (down from 9th in 2019), the 49th most popular biography from North Korea (down from 48th in 2019) and the most popular North Korean Martial Arts.

Memorability Metrics

  • 320k

    Page Views (PV)

  • 63.52

    Historical Popularity Index (HPI)

  • 26

    Languages Editions (L)

  • 5.37

    Effective Languages (L*)

  • 2.77

    Coefficient of Variation (CV)

Among MARTIAL ARTS

Among martial arts, Choi Hong Hi ranks 10 out of 179Before him are Morihei Ueshiba, Mas Oyama, Huo Yuanjia, Wong Fei-hung, Randy Couture, and Linda Lee Cadwell. After him are Ankō Itosu, Kenwa Mabuni, Conor McGregor, Andy Hug, Chōjun Miyagi, and Hélio Gracie.

Most Popular Martial Arts in Wikipedia

Go to all Rankings

Contemporaries

Among people born in 1918, Choi Hong Hi ranks 83Before him are Volodymyr Shcherbytsky, Archduke Carl Ludwig of Austria, Jin Youzhi, Henry Calvin, Philip José Farmer, and Theodore Sturgeon. After him are Abba Kovner, Jean-Marie Loret, Thomas Gordon, Cicely Saunders, Huber Matos, and Sandro Puppo. Among people deceased in 2002, Choi Hong Hi ranks 77Before him are Velibor Vasović, Geraldine of Albania, François Périer, Sohn Kee-chung, Yousuf Karsh, and Uziel Gal. After him are Alexander Lebed, Pierre Werner, George Roy Hill, Marina Berti, Kim Hunter, and Ray Conniff.

Others Born in 1918

Go to all Rankings

Others Deceased in 2002

Go to all Rankings

In North Korea

Among people born in North Korea, Choi Hong Hi ranks 49 out of 162Before him are Wonjong of Goryeo (1219), Yejong of Goryeo (1079), Shin Sang-ok (1926), Deokjong of Goryeo (1016), Sohn Kee-chung (1912), and Taejodae of Goguryeo (47). After him are Injong of Goryeo (1109), Chang of Goryeo (1381), Sukjong of Goryeo (1054), Kim Jae-ryong (1939), Paik Sun-yup (1920), and Sunjong of Goryeo (1047).

Among MARTIAL ARTS In North Korea

Among martial arts born in North Korea, Choi Hong Hi ranks 1After him are Pak Chol-min (1982).