The Most Famous

Philosophers from Russia

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This page contains a list of the greatest Russians Philosophers. The pantheon dataset contains 1,267 Philosophers, 30 of which were born in Russia. This makes Russia the birth place of the 12th most number of Philosophers behind Spain and Poland.

Top 10 Russian Philosophers

The following people are considered by Pantheon to be the top 10 most legendary Russians Philosophers of all time. This list of famous Russians Philosophers is sorted by HPI (Historical Popularity Index), a metric that aggregates information on a biography's online popularity. Visit the rankings page to view the entire list of Russians Philosophers.

  1. #1
    Photo of Immanuel Kant

    Immanuel Kant

    1724 - 1804

    HPI 92.35178 langs
    Immanuel Kant is most famous for his work in the philosophy of ethics, metaphysics, and aesthetics. He was a German philosopher who lived...Read moreShow less

    Immanuel Kant is most famous for his work in the philosophy of ethics, metaphysics, and aesthetics. He was a German philosopher who lived from 1724-1804.

  2. #2
    Photo of Mikhail Bakunin

    Mikhail Bakunin

    1814 - 1876

    HPI 82.2292 langs
    Mikhail Bakunin is most famous for his involvement in the International Workingmen's Association and the First International, which he...Read moreShow less

    Mikhail Bakunin is most famous for his involvement in the International Workingmen's Association and the First International, which he helped found.

  3. #3
    Photo of Mikhail Bakhtin

    Mikhail Bakhtin

    1895 - 1975

    HPI 75.1758 langs
    Mikhail Bakhtin is most famous for his work on the dialogic novel. The dialogic novel is a novel that is written in the form of a dialogue....Read moreShow less

    Mikhail Bakhtin is most famous for his work on the dialogic novel. The dialogic novel is a novel that is written in the form of a dialogue. He also wrote on the carnivalesque, which is a type of literature that has a festive atmosphere.

  4. #4
    Photo of Georgi Plekhanov

    Georgi Plekhanov

    1856 - 1918

    HPI 73.7857 langs
    Georgi Plekhanov was a Russian Marxist revolutionary and a founder of the social-democratic movement in Russia. He was a member of the first...Read moreShow less

    Georgi Plekhanov was a Russian Marxist revolutionary and a founder of the social-democratic movement in Russia. He was a member of the first socialist organization in Russia, the Emancipation of Labor Group, and a founder of the first Russian social-democratic party, the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party.

  5. #5
    Photo of Vladimir Solovyov

    Vladimir Solovyov

    1853 - 1900

    HPI 71.6249 langs

    Vladimir Solovyov was a Russian philosopher, poet, and theologian. He is most famous for his theory of love.

  6. #6
    Photo of Alexandre Kojève

    Alexandre Kojève

    1902 - 1968

    HPI 69.7333 langs

    Alexandre Kojève was a Russian-born French philosopher who is most famous for his interpretation of Hegel's philosophy.

  7. #7
    Photo of Johann Georg Hamann

    Johann Georg Hamann

    1730 - 1788

    HPI 69.6737 langs
    Johann Georg Hamann is most famous for his work as a philosopher, theologian, and literary critic. He is often considered the father of...Read moreShow less

    Johann Georg Hamann is most famous for his work as a philosopher, theologian, and literary critic. He is often considered the father of modern literary criticism.

  8. #8
    Photo of Alexandre Koyré

    Alexandre Koyré

    1892 - 1964

    HPI 68.9631 langs

    Alexandre Koyré is a historian of science who is most famous for his work on the Scientific Revolution.

  9. #9
    Photo of Ivan Ilyin

    Ivan Ilyin

    1883 - 1954

    HPI 66.4732 langs

    Russian political philosopher (1883–1954)

  10. #10
    Photo of Johann Christoph Gottsched

    Johann Christoph Gottsched

    1700 - 1766

    HPI 66.0035 langs

    German writer, dramaturge, linguist and literary theorist as well as professor of poetics, logic and metaphysics (1700–1766)

People by Birth Decade

Browse notable Russians Philosophers grouped by birth decade. Each decade shows the top 10 by HPI; expand to see everyone.

Overlapping Lives

Which Philosophers were alive at the same time? This visualization shows the lifespans of the 25 most globally memorable Philosophers since 1700.

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