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The Most Famous

PHILOSOPHERS from Norway

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This page contains a list of the greatest Norwegian Philosophers. The pantheon dataset contains 1,081 Philosophers, 3 of which were born in Norway. This makes Norway the birth place of the 43rd most number of Philosophers behind Finland and Brazil.

Top 3

The following people are considered by Pantheon to be the most legendary Norwegian Philosophers of all time. This list of famous Norwegian Philosophers is sorted by HPI (Historical Popularity Index), a metric that aggregates information on a biography’s online popularity.

Photo of Arne Næss

1. Arne Næss (1912 - 2009)

With an HPI of 57.71, Arne Næss is the most famous Norwegian Philosopher.  His biography has been translated into 30 different languages on wikipedia.

Arne Dekke Eide Næss (, AR-nə NESS; Urban East Norwegian: [ˈɑ̂ːɳə ˈdɛ̂kːə ˈæ̂ɪdə ˈnɛsː]; 27 January 1912 – 12 January 2009) was a Norwegian philosopher who coined the term "deep ecology", an important intellectual and inspirational figure within the environmental movement of the late twentieth century, and a prolific writer on many other philosophical issues. Næss cited Rachel Carson's 1962 book Silent Spring as being a key influence in his vision of deep ecology. Næss combined his ecological vision with Gandhian nonviolence and on several occasions participated in direct action. Næss averred that while western environmental groups of the early post–World War II period had raised public awareness of the environmental issues of the time, they had largely failed to have insight into and address what he argued were the underlying cultural and philosophical background to these problems. Næss believed that the environmental crisis of the twentieth century had arisen due to certain unspoken philosophical presuppositions and attitudes within modern western developed societies which remained unacknowledged.He thereby distinguished between what he called deep and shallow ecological thinking. In contrast to the prevailing utilitarian pragmatism of western businesses and governments, he advocated that a true understanding of nature would give rise to a point of view that appreciates the value of biological diversity, understanding that each living thing is dependent on the existence of other creatures in the complex web of interrelationships that is the natural world.

Photo of Stein Rokkan

2. Stein Rokkan (1921 - 1979)

With an HPI of 57.31, Stein Rokkan is the 2nd most famous Norwegian Philosopher.  His biography has been translated into 30 different languages.

Stein Rokkan (July 4, 1921 – July 22, 1979) was a Norwegian political scientist and sociologist. He was the first professor of sociology at the University of Bergen and a principal founder of the discipline of comparative politics. He founded the multidisciplinary Department of Sociology at the University of Bergen, which encompassed sociology, economics and political science and which had a key role in the postwar development of the social sciences in Norway.

Photo of Anathon Aall

3. Anathon Aall (1867 - 1943)

With an HPI of 51.15, Anathon Aall is the 3rd most famous Norwegian Philosopher.  His biography has been translated into 19 different languages.

Anathon August Fredrik Aall (15 August 1867 – 9 January 1943) was a Norwegian academic, philosopher and psychologist. Originally educated as a theologian, he became a professor of philosophy at University of Oslo.

Pantheon has 3 people classified as philosophers born between 1867 and 1921. Of these 3, none of them are still alive today. The most famous deceased philosophers include Arne Næss, Stein Rokkan, and Anathon Aall.

Deceased Philosophers

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Which Philosophers were alive at the same time? This visualization shows the lifespans of the 3 most globally memorable Philosophers since 1700.