The Most Famous

Philosophers from India

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This page contains a list of the greatest Indians Philosophers. The pantheon dataset contains 1,267 Philosophers, 48 of which were born in India. This makes India the birth place of the 8th most number of Philosophers behind Greece and Türkiye.

Top 10 Philosophers

The following people are considered by Pantheon to be the top 10 most legendary Indians Philosophers of all time. This list of famous Indians Philosophers is sorted by HPI (Historical Popularity Index), a metric that aggregates information on a biography's online popularity. Visit the rankings page to view the entire list of Indians Philosophers.

  1. #1
    Photo of Rajneesh

    Rajneesh

    1931 - 1990

    HPI 83.7568 langs

    Rajneesh is most famous for being the spiritual leader of the Rajneesh movement, which was a new religious movement in India in the 1970s.

  2. #2
    Photo of Swami Vivekananda

    Swami Vivekananda

    1863 - 1902

    HPI 82.7392 langs
    Swami Vivekananda was an Indian Hindu monk and a major figure in the introduction of Indian philosophies of Vedanta and Yoga to the Western...Read moreShow less

    Swami Vivekananda was an Indian Hindu monk and a major figure in the introduction of Indian philosophies of Vedanta and Yoga to the Western world.

  3. #3
    Photo of Ramakrishna

    Ramakrishna

    1836 - 1886

    HPI 81.8482 langs
    Ramakrishna is most famous for his teachings about the unity of all religions. He believed that all religions have the same goal, which is...Read moreShow less

    Ramakrishna is most famous for his teachings about the unity of all religions. He believed that all religions have the same goal, which is to help people find the truth.

  4. #4
    Photo of Nagarjuna

    Nagarjuna

    150 - 250

    HPI 80.71105 langs
    Nagarjuna is most famous for his Madhyamaka philosophy. He was a Buddhist monk who lived in the second century CE and is considered to be...Read moreShow less

    Nagarjuna is most famous for his Madhyamaka philosophy. He was a Buddhist monk who lived in the second century CE and is considered to be the founder of the Madhyamaka school of Buddhist philosophy.

  5. #5
    Photo of Padmasambhava

    Padmasambhava

    717 - 762

    HPI 78.0754 langs

    Padmasambhava is most famous for the creation of the Tibetan alphabet and the introduction of Buddhism to Tibet.

  6. #7
    Photo of Adi Shankara

    Adi Shankara

    788 - 820

    HPI 75.3779 langs
    Adi Shankara was a Hindu philosopher and theologian who founded the Advaita Vedanta school of Hindu philosophy. He was born in Kaladi,...Read moreShow less

    Adi Shankara was a Hindu philosopher and theologian who founded the Advaita Vedanta school of Hindu philosophy. He was born in Kaladi, Kerala, India.

  7. #8
    Photo of Jiddu Krishnamurti

    Jiddu Krishnamurti

    1895 - 1986

    HPI 75.3178 langs

    Jiddu Krishnamurti is most famous for his talks and writings on the subjects of psychology, spirituality, and the nature of human beings.

  8. #9
    Photo of Ram Mohan Roy

    Ram Mohan Roy

    1772 - 1833

    HPI 75.0353 langs
    Ram Mohan Roy was an Indian reformer and scholar who was instrumental in the social and religious reform movements of the late 18th and...Read moreShow less

    Ram Mohan Roy was an Indian reformer and scholar who was instrumental in the social and religious reform movements of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He was a key figure in the Bengal Renaissance, and has been called "the father of the Hindu Renaissance".

  9. #10
    Photo of Kabir

    Kabir

    1440 - 1518

    HPI 74.5165 langs
    Kabir is most famous for his poetry, which was written in the 14th century. His poems were written in the Braj Bhasa dialect of Hindi. He...Read moreShow less

    Kabir is most famous for his poetry, which was written in the 14th century. His poems were written in the Braj Bhasa dialect of Hindi. He was a Muslim by birth, but he was also influenced by Hinduism and Buddhism.

People by Birth Decade

Browse notable Indians Philosophers grouped by birth decade. Each decade shows the top 10 by HPI; expand to see everyone.

Overlapping Lives

Which Philosophers were alive at the same time? This visualization shows the lifespans of the 23 most globally memorable Philosophers since 1700.

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