







The Most Famous
Martial Arts from Japan
This page contains a list of the greatest Japanese Martial Arts. The pantheon dataset contains 179 Martial Arts, 31 of which were born in Japan. This makes Japan the birth place of the 2nd most number of Martial Arts.
Top 10 Japanese Martial Arts
The following people are considered by Pantheon to be the top 10 most legendary Japanese Martial Arts of all time. This list of famous Japanese Martial Arts is sorted by HPI (Historical Popularity Index), a metric that aggregates information on a biography's online popularity. Visit the rankings page to view the entire list of Japanese Martial Arts.
- #1

Kanō Jigorō
1860 - 1938
HPI 75.4653 langsKanō Jigorō is most famous for being the founder of judo, which he created in 1882.
- #2

Gichin Funakoshi
1868 - 1957
HPI 74.4145 langsGichin Funakoshi is most famous for being the founder of Shotokan karate.
- #3

Morihei Ueshiba
1883 - 1969
HPI 74.0754 langsMorihei Ueshiba is most famous for being the founder of aikido. He was a martial artist who studied under the founder of Daito-ryu...Read moreShow less
Morihei Ueshiba is most famous for being the founder of aikido. He was a martial artist who studied under the founder of Daito-ryu Aikijujutsu, Takeda Sokaku.
- #4

Matsumura Sōkon
1809 - 1899
HPI 65.6017 langsOkinawan karateka
- #5

Ankō Itosu
1831 - 1915
HPI 63.5720 langsOkinawan karateka
- #6

Masatoshi Nakayama
1913 - 1987
HPI 63.3423 langsJapanese karateka
- #7

Kenwa Mabuni
1889 - 1952
HPI 62.6420 langsOkinawan karateka
- #8

Chōjun Miyagi
1888 - 1953
HPI 62.3019 langsOkinawan karateka
- #9

Hironori Ōtsuka
1892 - 1982
HPI 60.9316 langsmartial artist (1892–1982)
- #10

Motobu Chōki
1870 - 1944
HPI 60.8417 langsOkinawan karateka
People by Birth Decade
Browse notable Japanese Martial Arts grouped by birth decade. Each decade shows the top 10 by HPI; expand to see everyone.
1990s(1)
1940s(2)
1930s(1)
1910s(2)
1890s(1)
1870s(1)
1860s(2)
1850s(1)
1830s(1)
1800s(1)
Overlapping Lives
Which Martial Arts were alive at the same time? This visualization shows the lifespans of the 14 most globally memorable Martial Arts since 1700.





















