Occupation
ARCHITECTS
With 518 biographies, Architects are the 34th most common occupation in Pantheon, behind Chemists, Historians, and Astronauts.
People
Pantheon has 521 people classified as architects born between 2800 BC and 1994. Of these 521, 64 (12.28%) of them are still alive today. The most famous living architects include Norman Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank, Renzo Piano, and Frank Gehry. The most famous deceased architects include Antoni Gaudí, Le Corbusier, and Gian Lorenzo Bernini. As of April 2024, 53 new architects have been added to Pantheon including Hermann Muthesius, Sedefkar Mehmed Agha, and Bogdan Bogdanović.
Living Architects
Go to all RankingsNorman Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank
1935 - Present
HPI: 71.32
Renzo Piano
1937 - Present
HPI: 69.68
Frank Gehry
1929 - Present
HPI: 69.62
Santiago Calatrava
1951 - Present
HPI: 69.53
Tadao Ando
1941 - Present
HPI: 67.85
Rem Koolhaas
1944 - Present
HPI: 67.49
Jean Nouvel
1945 - Present
HPI: 65.89
Álvaro Siza Vieira
1933 - Present
HPI: 65.74
Richard Meier
1934 - Present
HPI: 65.53
Peter Zumthor
1943 - Present
HPI: 64.29
Daniel Libeskind
1946 - Present
HPI: 63.51
Mario Botta
1943 - Present
HPI: 62.93
Deceased Architects
Go to all RankingsAntoni Gaudí
1852 - 1926
HPI: 83.76
Le Corbusier
1887 - 1965
HPI: 83.05
Gian Lorenzo Bernini
1598 - 1680
HPI: 79.25
Vitruvius
75 BC - 15 BC
HPI: 78.23
Alvar Aalto
1898 - 1976
HPI: 77.36
Imhotep
2800 BC - 2700 BC
HPI: 77.23
Mimar Sinan
1490 - 1588
HPI: 77.02
Donato Bramante
1443 - 1514
HPI: 75.81
Andrea Palladio
1508 - 1580
HPI: 75.78
Leon Battista Alberti
1404 - 1472
HPI: 75.29
Khufu
2700 BC - 2570 BC
HPI: 75.04
Albert Speer
1905 - 1981
HPI: 74.54
Newly Added Architects (2024)
Go to all RankingsHermann Muthesius
1861 - 1927
HPI: 54.68
Sedefkar Mehmed Agha
1540 - 1617
HPI: 53.67
Bogdan Bogdanović
1922 - 2010
HPI: 53.33
Callinicus of Heliopolis
700 - 700
HPI: 53.14
Libéral Bruant
1636 - 1697
HPI: 53.10
Jacques Ignace Hittorff
1792 - 1867
HPI: 52.79
Camillo Boito
1836 - 1914
HPI: 52.73
Herman Sörgel
1885 - 1952
HPI: 51.22
Laurynas Gucevičius
1753 - 1798
HPI: 50.41
Momik
1300 - 1333
HPI: 50.39
Arturo Soria y Mata
1844 - 1920
HPI: 50.39
Mario Bellini
1935 - Present
HPI: 50.27
Places
Most architects were born in Italy (65), Germany (52), and United Kingdom (50). By city, the most common birth places were Paris (22), Rome (11), and Vienna (11).The most common death places of architects were Italy (55), United States (51), and Germany (45). By city, these were Paris (27), Rome (19), and Berlin (14).
Places Over Time
The earliest biographies classified as architects in Pantheon are Ur-Nanshe, Khufu, and Imhotep. The concentration of architects was largest during the Newspaper Era, which lasted from 1700 to 1899. Some birth or death locations for earlier architects are unknown, which may account for timeline differences below.
Lifespans
Which Architects were alive at the same time? This visualization shows the lifespans of the 25 most globally memorable Architects since 1700.