PHYSICIST
Pieter Zeeman
1865 - 1943
Pieter Zeeman
Pieter Zeeman ( ZAY-mən, Dutch: [ˈpitər ˈzeːmɑn]; 25 May 1865 – 9 October 1943) was a Dutch physicist who shared the 1902 Nobel Prize in Physics with Hendrik Lorentz for his discovery of the Zeeman effect. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Pieter Zeeman has received more than 265,261 page views. His biography is available in 93 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 90 in 2019). Pieter Zeeman is the 43rd most popular physicist (down from 39th in 2019), the 21st most popular biography from Netherlands and the 5th most popular Dutch Physicist.
Pieter Zeeman is most famous for his discovery of the Zeeman effect, which is the splitting of a spectral line into several components in the presence of a magnetic field.
Memorability Metrics
270k
Page Views (PV)
73.45
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
93
Languages Editions (L)
20.63
Effective Languages (L*)
3.05
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among PHYSICISTS
Among physicists, Pieter Zeeman ranks 43 out of 851. Before him are Henry Cavendish, Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit, Wolfgang Pauli, Lise Meitner, Gerard 't Hooft, and Max von Laue. After him are J. J. Thomson, Philipp Lenard, William Gilbert, Frédéric Joliot-Curie, Léon Foucault, and Christian Doppler.
Most Popular Physicists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsHenry Cavendish
1731 - 1810
HPI: 74.43
Rank: 37
Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit
1686 - 1736
HPI: 74.07
Rank: 38
Wolfgang Pauli
1900 - 1958
HPI: 73.69
Rank: 39
Lise Meitner
1878 - 1968
HPI: 73.57
Rank: 40
Gerard 't Hooft
1946 - Present
HPI: 73.53
Rank: 41
Max von Laue
1879 - 1960
HPI: 73.48
Rank: 42
Pieter Zeeman
1865 - 1943
HPI: 73.45
Rank: 43
J. J. Thomson
1856 - 1940
HPI: 73.42
Rank: 44
Philipp Lenard
1862 - 1947
HPI: 73.38
Rank: 45
William Gilbert
1544 - 1603
HPI: 73.20
Rank: 46
Frédéric Joliot-Curie
1900 - 1958
HPI: 73.04
Rank: 47
Léon Foucault
1819 - 1868
HPI: 73.03
Rank: 48
Christian Doppler
1803 - 1853
HPI: 73.00
Rank: 49
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1865, Pieter Zeeman ranks 4. Before him are Jean Sibelius, Rudyard Kipling, and George V. After him are Erich Ludendorff, Alexander Glazunov, Archduke Otto of Austria, Warren G. Harding, Suzanne Valadon, Ferdinand I of Romania, Arthur Harden, and W. B. Yeats. Among people deceased in 1943, Pieter Zeeman ranks 5. Before him are Nikola Tesla, Sergei Rachmaninoff, David Hilbert, and Isoroku Yamamoto. After him are Simone Weil, Karl Landsteiner, Camille Claudel, Henrik Pontoppidan, Boris III of Bulgaria, Theodor Eicke, and Sophie Scholl.
Others Born in 1865
Go to all RankingsJean Sibelius
COMPOSER
1865 - 1957
HPI: 75.66
Rank: 1
Rudyard Kipling
WRITER
1865 - 1936
HPI: 74.89
Rank: 2
George V
POLITICIAN
1865 - 1936
HPI: 74.12
Rank: 3
Pieter Zeeman
PHYSICIST
1865 - 1943
HPI: 73.45
Rank: 4
Erich Ludendorff
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1865 - 1937
HPI: 73.40
Rank: 5
Alexander Glazunov
MUSICIAN
1865 - 1936
HPI: 70.62
Rank: 6
Archduke Otto of Austria
POLITICIAN
1865 - 1906
HPI: 69.24
Rank: 7
Warren G. Harding
POLITICIAN
1865 - 1923
HPI: 69.24
Rank: 8
Suzanne Valadon
PAINTER
1865 - 1938
HPI: 68.54
Rank: 9
Ferdinand I of Romania
POLITICIAN
1865 - 1927
HPI: 68.52
Rank: 10
Arthur Harden
CHEMIST
1865 - 1940
HPI: 67.87
Rank: 11
W. B. Yeats
WRITER
1865 - 1939
HPI: 67.12
Rank: 12
Others Deceased in 1943
Go to all RankingsNikola Tesla
INVENTOR
1856 - 1943
HPI: 90.08
Rank: 1
Sergei Rachmaninoff
COMPOSER
1873 - 1943
HPI: 77.09
Rank: 2
David Hilbert
MATHEMATICIAN
1862 - 1943
HPI: 76.58
Rank: 3
Isoroku Yamamoto
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1884 - 1943
HPI: 73.79
Rank: 4
Pieter Zeeman
PHYSICIST
1865 - 1943
HPI: 73.45
Rank: 5
Simone Weil
PHILOSOPHER
1909 - 1943
HPI: 72.75
Rank: 6
Karl Landsteiner
BIOLOGIST
1868 - 1943
HPI: 72.29
Rank: 7
Camille Claudel
SCULPTOR
1864 - 1943
HPI: 72.02
Rank: 8
Henrik Pontoppidan
WRITER
1857 - 1943
HPI: 70.68
Rank: 9
Boris III of Bulgaria
POLITICIAN
1894 - 1943
HPI: 70.54
Rank: 10
Theodor Eicke
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1892 - 1943
HPI: 69.75
Rank: 11
Sophie Scholl
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1921 - 1943
HPI: 69.42
Rank: 12
In Netherlands
Among people born in Netherlands, Pieter Zeeman ranks 21 out of 1,646. Before him are Hendrik Lorentz (1853), Beatrix of the Netherlands (1938), Daniel Bernoulli (1700), Pope Adrian VI (1459), Wilhelmina of the Netherlands (1880), and Gerard 't Hooft (1946). After him are M. C. Escher (1898), Willem Barentsz (1550), Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff (1852), Johannes Diderik van der Waals (1837), Juliana of the Netherlands (1909), and Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor (1165).
Others born in Netherlands
Go to all RankingsHendrik Lorentz
PHYSICIST
1853 - 1928
HPI: 75.95
Rank: 15
Beatrix of the Netherlands
POLITICIAN
1938 - Present
HPI: 75.88
Rank: 16
Daniel Bernoulli
PHYSICIST
1700 - 1782
HPI: 75.63
Rank: 17
Pope Adrian VI
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1459 - 1523
HPI: 74.20
Rank: 18
Wilhelmina of the Netherlands
POLITICIAN
1880 - 1962
HPI: 73.63
Rank: 19
Gerard 't Hooft
PHYSICIST
1946 - Present
HPI: 73.53
Rank: 20
Pieter Zeeman
PHYSICIST
1865 - 1943
HPI: 73.45
Rank: 21
M. C. Escher
ARTIST
1898 - 1972
HPI: 73.37
Rank: 22
Willem Barentsz
EXPLORER
1550 - 1597
HPI: 73.28
Rank: 23
Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff
CHEMIST
1852 - 1911
HPI: 72.85
Rank: 24
Johannes Diderik van der Waals
PHYSICIST
1837 - 1923
HPI: 72.63
Rank: 25
Juliana of the Netherlands
POLITICIAN
1909 - 2004
HPI: 72.50
Rank: 26
Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor
POLITICIAN
1165 - 1197
HPI: 71.69
Rank: 27
Among PHYSICISTS In Netherlands
Among physicists born in Netherlands, Pieter Zeeman ranks 5. Before him are Christiaan Huygens (1629), Hendrik Lorentz (1853), Daniel Bernoulli (1700), and Gerard 't Hooft (1946). After him are Johannes Diderik van der Waals (1837), Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (1853), Peter Debye (1884), Frits Zernike (1888), Simon van der Meer (1925), Nicolaas Bloembergen (1920), and Martinus J. G. Veltman (1931).
Christiaan Huygens
1629 - 1695
HPI: 78.11
Rank: 1
Hendrik Lorentz
1853 - 1928
HPI: 75.95
Rank: 2
Daniel Bernoulli
1700 - 1782
HPI: 75.63
Rank: 3
Gerard 't Hooft
1946 - Present
HPI: 73.53
Rank: 4
Pieter Zeeman
1865 - 1943
HPI: 73.45
Rank: 5
Johannes Diderik van der Waals
1837 - 1923
HPI: 72.63
Rank: 6
Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
1853 - 1926
HPI: 70.97
Rank: 7
Peter Debye
1884 - 1966
HPI: 68.17
Rank: 8
Frits Zernike
1888 - 1966
HPI: 67.33
Rank: 9
Simon van der Meer
1925 - 2011
HPI: 66.29
Rank: 10
Nicolaas Bloembergen
1920 - 2017
HPI: 65.88
Rank: 11
Martinus J. G. Veltman
1931 - 2021
HPI: 64.92
Rank: 12