2500 BC - 2500 BC
Peseshet, who lived under the Fourth Dynasty of ancient Egypt (albeit a date in the Fifth Dynasty is also possible), is often credited with being the earliest known female physician in history. Some have credited Merit-Ptah with being the first female physician, but she is likely a fictional creation based upon Peseshet. Peseshet’s relevant title was "lady overseer of the female physicians," but whether she was a physician herself is uncertain. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Peseshet has received more than 70,549 page views. Her biography is available in 17 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 16 in 2019). Peseshet is the 374th most popular physician.
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Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
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Among physicians, Peseshet ranks 374 out of 502. Before her are Adolf Kussmaul, Warren Sturgis McCulloch, Theodor Meynert, Giorgio Biandrata, Jean Pierre Flourens, and Peter C. Gøtzsche. After her are Crawford Long, Adrien Proust, Johann von Staupitz, Ali ibn Ridwan, Kurt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel, and René Favaloro.
1822 - 1902
HPI: 52.61
Rank: 368
1898 - 1969
HPI: 52.52
Rank: 369
1833 - 1892
HPI: 52.48
Rank: 370
1515 - 1588
HPI: 52.48
Rank: 371
1794 - 1867
HPI: 52.43
Rank: 372
1949 - Present
HPI: 52.39
Rank: 373
2500 BC - 2500 BC
HPI: 52.37
Rank: 374
1815 - 1878
HPI: 52.32
Rank: 375
1834 - 1903
HPI: 52.31
Rank: 376
1465 - 1524
HPI: 52.26
Rank: 377
988 - 1061
HPI: 52.24
Rank: 378
1766 - 1833
HPI: 52.19
Rank: 379
1923 - 2000
HPI: 52.11
Rank: 380
Among people born in 2500 BC, Peseshet ranks 17. Before her are Eannatum, Nefermaat, Puabi, Ur-Nanshe, Kubaba, and Khentkaus III. After her are Nubnefer, En-anna-tum I, Tudiya, and Sesheshet. Among people deceased in 2500 BC, Peseshet ranks 4. Before her are Userkaf, Ur-Nanshe, and Khentkaus III. After her are En-anna-tum I, A'annepada, and Akurgal.
2500 BC - 2425 BC
HPI: 58.73
Rank: 11
2500 BC - Present
HPI: 57.83
Rank: 12
2500 BC - Present
HPI: 57.17
Rank: 13
2500 BC - 2500 BC
HPI: 56.90
Rank: 14
2500 BC - 2400 BC
HPI: 56.39
Rank: 15
2500 BC - 2500 BC
HPI: 53.07
Rank: 16
2500 BC - 2500 BC
HPI: 52.37
Rank: 17
2500 BC - Present
HPI: 51.04
Rank: 18
2500 BC - 2500 BC
HPI: 48.68
Rank: 19
2500 BC - Present
HPI: 47.34
Rank: 20
2500 BC - Present
HPI: 44.25
Rank: 21
2600 BC - 2500 BC
HPI: 66.23
Rank: 1
2500 BC - 2500 BC
HPI: 56.90
Rank: 2
2500 BC - 2500 BC
HPI: 53.07
Rank: 3
2500 BC - 2500 BC
HPI: 52.37
Rank: 4
2500 BC - 2500 BC
HPI: 48.68
Rank: 5
2600 BC - 2500 BC
HPI: 48.54
Rank: 6
2600 BC - 2500 BC
HPI: 47.76
Rank: 7