INVENTOR
Nikolai Kardashev
1932 - 2019
Nikolai Kardashev
Nikolai Semyonovich Kardashev (Russian: Никола́й Семёнович Кардашёв, IPA: [nʲɪkɐˈlaj sʲɪˈmʲɵnəvʲɪtɕ kərdɐˈʂof]; April 25, 1932 – August 3, 2019) was a Soviet and Russian astrophysicist, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, and the deputy director of the Astro Space Center of PN Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences in Moscow. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Nikolai Kardashev has received more than 318,049 page views. His biography is available in 30 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 28 in 2019). Nikolai Kardashev is the 125th most popular inventor (up from 145th in 2019), the 475th most popular biography from Russia (up from 560th in 2019) and the 5th most popular Russian Inventor.
Memorability Metrics
320k
Page Views (PV)
59.57
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
30
Languages Editions (L)
7.41
Effective Languages (L*)
2.47
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among INVENTORS
Among inventors, Nikolai Kardashev ranks 125 out of 426. Before him are Theobald Boehm, Percy Spencer, Josef Ressel, Johann Jacob Schweppe, Henri Giffard, and Taiichi Ohno. After him are Hugo Schmeisser, Samuel Crompton, Mary Anderson, Robert Adler, Elisha Gray, and Richard Jordan Gatling.
Most Popular Inventors in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsTheobald Boehm
1794 - 1881
HPI: 59.93
Rank: 119
Percy Spencer
1894 - 1970
HPI: 59.81
Rank: 120
Josef Ressel
1793 - 1857
HPI: 59.77
Rank: 121
Johann Jacob Schweppe
1740 - 1821
HPI: 59.65
Rank: 122
Henri Giffard
1825 - 1882
HPI: 59.63
Rank: 123
Taiichi Ohno
1912 - 1990
HPI: 59.58
Rank: 124
Nikolai Kardashev
1932 - 2019
HPI: 59.57
Rank: 125
Hugo Schmeisser
1884 - 1953
HPI: 59.57
Rank: 126
Samuel Crompton
1753 - 1827
HPI: 59.47
Rank: 127
Mary Anderson
1862 - 1953
HPI: 59.46
Rank: 128
Robert Adler
1913 - 2007
HPI: 59.45
Rank: 129
Elisha Gray
1835 - 1901
HPI: 59.43
Rank: 130
Richard Jordan Gatling
1818 - 1903
HPI: 59.36
Rank: 131
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1932, Nikolai Kardashev ranks 94. Before him are Oscar de la Renta, Naina Yeltsina, Quino, Khaled al-Asaad, Walter Gilbert, and Tatsuya Nakadai. After him are Manmohan Singh, Dudley R. Herschbach, Michael Smith, Delphine Seyrig, Oleg Protopopov, and Wojciech Kilar. Among people deceased in 2019, Nikolai Kardashev ranks 76. Before him are Ratko Janev, Paul Greengard, Dragoslav Šekularac, Jan-Michael Vincent, Vladimir Bukovsky, and John Robert Schrieffer. After him are Luke Perry, Felice Gimondi, André Previn, Antônio Wilson Vieira Honório, Lee Iacocca, and Šaban Šaulić.
Others Born in 1932
Go to all RankingsOscar de la Renta
FASHION DESIGNER
1932 - 2014
HPI: 59.91
Rank: 88
Naina Yeltsina
POLITICIAN
1932 - Present
HPI: 59.80
Rank: 89
Quino
COMIC ARTIST
1932 - 2020
HPI: 59.72
Rank: 90
Khaled al-Asaad
WRITER
1932 - 2015
HPI: 59.68
Rank: 91
Walter Gilbert
CHEMIST
1932 - Present
HPI: 59.67
Rank: 92
Tatsuya Nakadai
ACTOR
1932 - Present
HPI: 59.59
Rank: 93
Nikolai Kardashev
INVENTOR
1932 - 2019
HPI: 59.57
Rank: 94
Manmohan Singh
POLITICIAN
1932 - Present
HPI: 59.55
Rank: 95
Dudley R. Herschbach
CHEMIST
1932 - Present
HPI: 59.54
Rank: 96
Michael Smith
CHEMIST
1932 - 2000
HPI: 59.50
Rank: 97
Delphine Seyrig
ACTOR
1932 - 1990
HPI: 59.43
Rank: 98
Oleg Protopopov
SKATER
1932 - 2023
HPI: 59.10
Rank: 99
Wojciech Kilar
COMPOSER
1932 - 2013
HPI: 58.98
Rank: 100
Others Deceased in 2019
Go to all RankingsRatko Janev
PHYSICIST
1939 - 2019
HPI: 60.08
Rank: 70
Paul Greengard
BIOLOGIST
1925 - 2019
HPI: 59.97
Rank: 71
Dragoslav Šekularac
SOCCER PLAYER
1937 - 2019
HPI: 59.84
Rank: 72
Jan-Michael Vincent
ACTOR
1944 - 2019
HPI: 59.79
Rank: 73
Vladimir Bukovsky
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1942 - 2019
HPI: 59.65
Rank: 74
John Robert Schrieffer
PHYSICIST
1931 - 2019
HPI: 59.64
Rank: 75
Nikolai Kardashev
INVENTOR
1932 - 2019
HPI: 59.57
Rank: 76
Luke Perry
ACTOR
1966 - 2019
HPI: 59.47
Rank: 77
Felice Gimondi
CYCLIST
1942 - 2019
HPI: 59.40
Rank: 78
André Previn
MUSICIAN
1929 - 2019
HPI: 59.33
Rank: 79
Antônio Wilson Vieira Honório
SOCCER PLAYER
1943 - 2019
HPI: 59.21
Rank: 80
Lee Iacocca
BUSINESSPERSON
1924 - 2019
HPI: 59.21
Rank: 81
Šaban Šaulić
SINGER
1951 - 2019
HPI: 58.97
Rank: 82
In Russia
Among people born in Russia, Nikolai Kardashev ranks 475 out of 3,761. Before him are Shamil Basayev (1965), Pavel Milyukov (1859), Vladimir Bukovsky (1942), Rasul Gamzatov (1923), Ilya Ulyanov (1831), and Lyudmila Ulitskaya (1943). After him are Mikhail Chigorin (1850), Yuri Lotman (1922), Grigory Mikhaylovich Semyonov (1890), Vasily Surikov (1848), Sergey Mikhalkov (1913), and Filipp Golikov (1900).
Others born in Russia
Go to all RankingsShamil Basayev
EXTREMIST
1965 - 2006
HPI: 59.67
Rank: 469
Pavel Milyukov
POLITICIAN
1859 - 1943
HPI: 59.66
Rank: 470
Vladimir Bukovsky
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1942 - 2019
HPI: 59.65
Rank: 471
Rasul Gamzatov
WRITER
1923 - 2003
HPI: 59.64
Rank: 472
Ilya Ulyanov
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1831 - 1886
HPI: 59.63
Rank: 473
Lyudmila Ulitskaya
WRITER
1943 - Present
HPI: 59.60
Rank: 474
Nikolai Kardashev
INVENTOR
1932 - 2019
HPI: 59.57
Rank: 475
Mikhail Chigorin
CHESS PLAYER
1850 - 1908
HPI: 59.53
Rank: 476
Yuri Lotman
PHILOSOPHER
1922 - 1993
HPI: 59.51
Rank: 477
Grigory Mikhaylovich Semyonov
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1890 - 1946
HPI: 59.50
Rank: 478
Vasily Surikov
PAINTER
1848 - 1916
HPI: 59.50
Rank: 479
Sergey Mikhalkov
WRITER
1913 - 2009
HPI: 59.48
Rank: 480
Filipp Golikov
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1900 - 1980
HPI: 59.43
Rank: 481
Among INVENTORS In Russia
Among inventors born in Russia, Nikolai Kardashev ranks 5. Before him are Oleg Antonov (1906), Vladimir K. Zworykin (1888), Alexander Stepanovich Popov (1859), and Léon Theremin (1896). After him are Mikhail Dolivo-Dobrovolsky (1862), Lucien Olivier (1838), Pavel Yablochkov (1847), Ivan Kulibin (1735), Alexandre Alexeieff (1901), Ivan Polzunov (1728), and Rostislav Alexeyev (1916).
Oleg Antonov
1906 - 1984
HPI: 64.44
Rank: 1
Vladimir K. Zworykin
1888 - 1982
HPI: 62.90
Rank: 2
Alexander Stepanovich Popov
1859 - 1906
HPI: 62.85
Rank: 3
Léon Theremin
1896 - 1993
HPI: 60.73
Rank: 4
Nikolai Kardashev
1932 - 2019
HPI: 59.57
Rank: 5
Mikhail Dolivo-Dobrovolsky
1862 - 1919
HPI: 56.93
Rank: 6
Lucien Olivier
1838 - 1883
HPI: 56.56
Rank: 7
Pavel Yablochkov
1847 - 1894
HPI: 53.05
Rank: 8
Ivan Kulibin
1735 - 1818
HPI: 50.03
Rank: 9
Alexandre Alexeieff
1901 - 1982
HPI: 49.97
Rank: 10
Ivan Polzunov
1728 - 1766
HPI: 48.11
Rank: 11
Rostislav Alexeyev
1916 - 1980
HPI: 48.00
Rank: 12