CHEMIST
Linus Pauling
1901 - 1994
Linus Pauling
Linus Carl Pauling ( PAW-ling; February 28, 1901 – August 19, 1994) was an American chemist, biochemist, chemical engineer, peace activist, author, and educator. He published more than 1,200 papers and books, of which about 850 dealt with scientific topics. New Scientist called him one of the 20 greatest scientists of all time. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Linus Pauling has received more than 3,657,392 page views. His biography is available in 97 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 94 in 2019). Linus Pauling is the 18th most popular chemist (down from 13th in 2019), the 175th most popular biography from United States (down from 127th in 2019) and the most popular American Chemist.
Linus Pauling is most famous for his work in chemistry, specifically in the field of quantum chemistry. He is the only person to have won two unshared Nobel Prizes.
Memorability Metrics
3.7M
Page Views (PV)
72.50
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
97
Languages Editions (L)
8.56
Effective Languages (L*)
5.06
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among CHEMISTS
Among chemists, Linus Pauling ranks 18 out of 602. Before him are Fritz Haber, Carl Wilhelm Scheele, Wilhelm Ostwald, Otto Hahn, Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff, and Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac. After him are Edwin McMillan, Friedrich Wöhler, Paul Karrer, William Ramsay, Emil Fischer, and Eduard Buchner.
Most Popular Chemists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsFritz Haber
1868 - 1934
HPI: 74.67
Rank: 12
Carl Wilhelm Scheele
1742 - 1786
HPI: 74.25
Rank: 13
Wilhelm Ostwald
1853 - 1932
HPI: 73.85
Rank: 14
Otto Hahn
1879 - 1968
HPI: 73.37
Rank: 15
Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff
1852 - 1911
HPI: 72.85
Rank: 16
Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac
1778 - 1850
HPI: 72.83
Rank: 17
Linus Pauling
1901 - 1994
HPI: 72.50
Rank: 18
Edwin McMillan
1907 - 1991
HPI: 72.31
Rank: 19
Friedrich Wöhler
1800 - 1882
HPI: 72.13
Rank: 20
Paul Karrer
1889 - 1971
HPI: 71.98
Rank: 21
William Ramsay
1852 - 1916
HPI: 71.83
Rank: 22
Emil Fischer
1852 - 1919
HPI: 71.66
Rank: 23
Eduard Buchner
1860 - 1917
HPI: 71.53
Rank: 24
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1901, Linus Pauling ranks 13. Before him are Louis Armstrong, Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia, Jacques Lacan, Sukarno, Fulgencio Batista, and Ngo Dinh Diem. After him are Clark Gable, Rudolf Höss, Alberto Giacometti, Princess Märtha of Sweden, Magda Goebbels, and Paul of Greece. Among people deceased in 1994, Linus Pauling ranks 11. Before him are Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, Erich Honecker, Eugène Ionesco, Elias Canetti, Erik Erikson, and Ayrton Senna. After him are Giulietta Masina, Jeffrey Dahmer, John Wayne Gacy, Burt Lancaster, Andrei Chikatilo, and Harry Nilsson.
Others Born in 1901
Go to all RankingsLouis Armstrong
MUSICIAN
1901 - 1971
HPI: 76.26
Rank: 7
Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia
NOBLEMAN
1901 - 1918
HPI: 75.86
Rank: 8
Jacques Lacan
PSYCHOLOGIST
1901 - 1981
HPI: 75.66
Rank: 9
Sukarno
POLITICIAN
1901 - 1970
HPI: 73.62
Rank: 10
Fulgencio Batista
POLITICIAN
1901 - 1973
HPI: 73.48
Rank: 11
Ngo Dinh Diem
POLITICIAN
1901 - 1963
HPI: 72.77
Rank: 12
Linus Pauling
CHEMIST
1901 - 1994
HPI: 72.50
Rank: 13
Clark Gable
ACTOR
1901 - 1960
HPI: 72.42
Rank: 14
Rudolf Höss
POLITICIAN
1901 - 1947
HPI: 71.84
Rank: 15
Alberto Giacometti
SCULPTOR
1901 - 1966
HPI: 71.59
Rank: 16
Princess Märtha of Sweden
NOBLEMAN
1901 - 1954
HPI: 71.47
Rank: 17
Magda Goebbels
COMPANION
1901 - 1945
HPI: 70.77
Rank: 18
Paul of Greece
POLITICIAN
1901 - 1964
HPI: 70.54
Rank: 19
Others Deceased in 1994
Go to all RankingsJacqueline Kennedy Onassis
COMPANION
1929 - 1994
HPI: 75.21
Rank: 5
Erich Honecker
POLITICIAN
1912 - 1994
HPI: 75.10
Rank: 6
Eugène Ionesco
WRITER
1909 - 1994
HPI: 74.53
Rank: 7
Elias Canetti
WRITER
1905 - 1994
HPI: 74.48
Rank: 8
Erik Erikson
PSYCHOLOGIST
1902 - 1994
HPI: 73.69
Rank: 9
Ayrton Senna
RACING DRIVER
1960 - 1994
HPI: 73.32
Rank: 10
Linus Pauling
CHEMIST
1901 - 1994
HPI: 72.50
Rank: 11
Giulietta Masina
ACTOR
1921 - 1994
HPI: 71.05
Rank: 12
Jeffrey Dahmer
EXTREMIST
1960 - 1994
HPI: 69.81
Rank: 13
John Wayne Gacy
EXTREMIST
1942 - 1994
HPI: 69.68
Rank: 14
Burt Lancaster
ACTOR
1913 - 1994
HPI: 69.62
Rank: 15
Andrei Chikatilo
EXTREMIST
1936 - 1994
HPI: 69.42
Rank: 16
Harry Nilsson
SINGER
1941 - 1994
HPI: 68.53
Rank: 17
In United States
Among people born in United States, Linus Pauling ranks 175 out of 20,380. Before him are William James Sidis (1898), Judy Garland (1922), Samuel L. Jackson (1948), Sitting Bull (1831), Tom Cruise (1962), and John Travolta (1954). After him are James Watson (1928), Ray Bradbury (1920), Clark Gable (1901), Robert K. Merton (1910), Geronimo (1829), and Gene Cernan (1934).
Others born in United States
Go to all RankingsWilliam James Sidis
LINGUIST
1898 - 1944
HPI: 72.59
Rank: 169
Judy Garland
ACTOR
1922 - 1969
HPI: 72.59
Rank: 170
Samuel L. Jackson
ACTOR
1948 - Present
HPI: 72.58
Rank: 171
Sitting Bull
POLITICIAN
1831 - 1890
HPI: 72.54
Rank: 172
Tom Cruise
ACTOR
1962 - Present
HPI: 72.53
Rank: 173
John Travolta
ACTOR
1954 - Present
HPI: 72.52
Rank: 174
Linus Pauling
CHEMIST
1901 - 1994
HPI: 72.50
Rank: 175
James Watson
BIOLOGIST
1928 - Present
HPI: 72.43
Rank: 176
Ray Bradbury
WRITER
1920 - 2012
HPI: 72.43
Rank: 177
Clark Gable
ACTOR
1901 - 1960
HPI: 72.42
Rank: 178
Robert K. Merton
SOCIOLOGIST
1910 - 2003
HPI: 72.42
Rank: 179
Geronimo
POLITICIAN
1829 - 1909
HPI: 72.38
Rank: 180
Gene Cernan
ASTRONAUT
1934 - 2017
HPI: 72.36
Rank: 181
Among CHEMISTS In United States
Among chemists born in United States, Linus Pauling ranks 1. After him are Edwin McMillan (1907), John Howard Northrop (1891), John Stith Pemberton (1831), Gertrude B. Elion (1918), Melvin Calvin (1911), Irving Langmuir (1881), Gilbert N. Lewis (1875), Theodore William Richards (1868), James B. Sumner (1887), Edward Adelbert Doisy (1893), and Marshall Warren Nirenberg (1927).
Linus Pauling
1901 - 1994
HPI: 72.50
Rank: 1
Edwin McMillan
1907 - 1991
HPI: 72.31
Rank: 2
John Howard Northrop
1891 - 1987
HPI: 70.37
Rank: 3
John Stith Pemberton
1831 - 1888
HPI: 69.07
Rank: 4
Gertrude B. Elion
1918 - 1999
HPI: 68.95
Rank: 5
Melvin Calvin
1911 - 1997
HPI: 67.81
Rank: 6
Irving Langmuir
1881 - 1957
HPI: 66.68
Rank: 7
Gilbert N. Lewis
1875 - 1946
HPI: 66.48
Rank: 8
Theodore William Richards
1868 - 1928
HPI: 66.41
Rank: 9
James B. Sumner
1887 - 1955
HPI: 66.39
Rank: 10
Edward Adelbert Doisy
1893 - 1986
HPI: 65.75
Rank: 11
Marshall Warren Nirenberg
1927 - 2010
HPI: 65.42
Rank: 12