PHYSICIST
James Cronin
1931 - 2016
James Cronin
James Watson Cronin (September 29, 1931 – August 25, 2016) was an American particle physicist. Cronin and co-researcher Val Logsdon Fitch were awarded the 1980 Nobel Prize in Physics for a 1964 experiment that proved that certain subatomic reactions do not adhere to fundamental symmetry principles. Specifically, they proved, by examining the decay of kaons, that a reaction run in reverse does not merely retrace the path of the original reaction, which showed that the interactions of subatomic particles are not invariant under time reversal. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of James Cronin has received more than 210,902 page views. His biography is available in 64 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 62 in 2019). James Cronin is the 209th most popular physicist (down from 177th in 2019), the 800th most popular biography from United States (down from 796th in 2019) and the 37th most popular American Physicist.
James Cronin is most famous for being a professional rugby player.
Memorability Metrics
210k
Page Views (PV)
64.01
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
64
Languages Editions (L)
16.87
Effective Languages (L*)
3.26
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among PHYSICISTS
Among physicists, James Cronin ranks 209 out of 851. Before him are David J. Wineland, Mihajlo Pupin, Alain Aspect, Arthur Leonard Schawlow, Robert Hofstadter, and Richard E. Taylor. After him are David J. Thouless, David Lee, Arthur Ashkin, Yoichiro Nambu, Abdus Salam, and Jerome Isaac Friedman.
Most Popular Physicists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsDavid J. Wineland
1944 - Present
HPI: 64.20
Rank: 203
Mihajlo Pupin
1858 - 1935
HPI: 64.20
Rank: 204
Alain Aspect
1947 - Present
HPI: 64.18
Rank: 205
Arthur Leonard Schawlow
1921 - 1999
HPI: 64.17
Rank: 206
Robert Hofstadter
1915 - 1990
HPI: 64.15
Rank: 207
Richard E. Taylor
1929 - 2018
HPI: 64.10
Rank: 208
James Cronin
1931 - 2016
HPI: 64.01
Rank: 209
David J. Thouless
1934 - 2019
HPI: 63.98
Rank: 210
David Lee
1931 - Present
HPI: 63.90
Rank: 211
Arthur Ashkin
1922 - 2020
HPI: 63.85
Rank: 212
Yoichiro Nambu
1921 - 2015
HPI: 63.82
Rank: 213
Abdus Salam
1926 - 1996
HPI: 63.76
Rank: 214
Jerome Isaac Friedman
1930 - Present
HPI: 63.70
Rank: 215
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1931, James Cronin ranks 42. Before him are Aldo Rossi, Hiroto Muraoka, Riccardo Giacconi, Sri Chinmoy, William Shatner, and Jim Jones. After him are Nawal El Saadawi, David Lee, Fernando Henrique Cardoso, Michael Lonsdale, Richard Rorty, and Kakuichi Mimura. Among people deceased in 2016, James Cronin ranks 42. Before him are John Glenn, Harper Lee, George Kennedy, Vera Rubin, Zsa Zsa Gabor, and Věra Čáslavská. After him are Nikolaus Harnoncourt, Ray Tomlinson, Esma Redžepova, René Angélil, George Martin, and Michael Cimino.
Others Born in 1931
Go to all RankingsAldo Rossi
ARCHITECT
1931 - 1997
HPI: 64.66
Rank: 36
Hiroto Muraoka
SOCCER PLAYER
1931 - 2017
HPI: 64.60
Rank: 37
Riccardo Giacconi
ASTRONOMER
1931 - 2018
HPI: 64.40
Rank: 38
Sri Chinmoy
WRITER
1931 - 2007
HPI: 64.36
Rank: 39
William Shatner
ACTOR
1931 - Present
HPI: 64.31
Rank: 40
Jim Jones
EXTREMIST
1931 - 1978
HPI: 64.19
Rank: 41
James Cronin
PHYSICIST
1931 - 2016
HPI: 64.01
Rank: 42
Nawal El Saadawi
POLITICIAN
1931 - 2021
HPI: 63.90
Rank: 43
David Lee
PHYSICIST
1931 - Present
HPI: 63.90
Rank: 44
Fernando Henrique Cardoso
POLITICIAN
1931 - Present
HPI: 63.57
Rank: 45
Michael Lonsdale
ACTOR
1931 - 2020
HPI: 63.49
Rank: 46
Richard Rorty
PHILOSOPHER
1931 - 2007
HPI: 63.34
Rank: 47
Kakuichi Mimura
SOCCER PLAYER
1931 - 2022
HPI: 63.32
Rank: 48
Others Deceased in 2016
Go to all RankingsJohn Glenn
ASTRONAUT
1921 - 2016
HPI: 65.05
Rank: 36
Harper Lee
WRITER
1926 - 2016
HPI: 64.91
Rank: 37
George Kennedy
ACTOR
1925 - 2016
HPI: 64.73
Rank: 38
Vera Rubin
ASTRONOMER
1928 - 2016
HPI: 64.50
Rank: 39
Zsa Zsa Gabor
ACTOR
1917 - 2016
HPI: 64.49
Rank: 40
Věra Čáslavská
GYMNAST
1942 - 2016
HPI: 64.45
Rank: 41
James Cronin
PHYSICIST
1931 - 2016
HPI: 64.01
Rank: 42
Nikolaus Harnoncourt
CONDUCTOR
1929 - 2016
HPI: 63.46
Rank: 43
Ray Tomlinson
INVENTOR
1941 - 2016
HPI: 63.31
Rank: 44
Esma Redžepova
SINGER
1943 - 2016
HPI: 63.18
Rank: 45
René Angélil
PRODUCER
1942 - 2016
HPI: 63.02
Rank: 46
George Martin
MUSICIAN
1926 - 2016
HPI: 63.00
Rank: 47
Michael Cimino
FILM DIRECTOR
1939 - 2016
HPI: 62.96
Rank: 48
In United States
Among people born in United States, James Cronin ranks 800 out of 20,380. Before him are George Eastman (1854), John Goodman (1952), William Saroyan (1908), Leo Frank (1884), Frances McDormand (1957), and Harold Lasswell (1902). After him are Raymond Davis Jr. (1914), Jimmy Hoffa (1913), Ted Kennedy (1932), Wendell Meredith Stanley (1904), Pat Morita (1932), and Renée Zellweger (1969).
Others born in United States
Go to all RankingsGeorge Eastman
INVENTOR
1854 - 1932
HPI: 64.05
Rank: 794
John Goodman
ACTOR
1952 - Present
HPI: 64.03
Rank: 795
William Saroyan
WRITER
1908 - 1981
HPI: 64.03
Rank: 796
Leo Frank
LAWYER
1884 - 1915
HPI: 64.02
Rank: 797
Frances McDormand
ACTOR
1957 - Present
HPI: 64.01
Rank: 798
Harold Lasswell
POLITICAL SCIENTIST
1902 - 1978
HPI: 64.01
Rank: 799
James Cronin
PHYSICIST
1931 - 2016
HPI: 64.01
Rank: 800
Raymond Davis Jr.
CHEMIST
1914 - 2006
HPI: 63.99
Rank: 801
Jimmy Hoffa
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1913 - 1975
HPI: 63.98
Rank: 802
Ted Kennedy
POLITICIAN
1932 - 2009
HPI: 63.97
Rank: 803
Wendell Meredith Stanley
CHEMIST
1904 - 1971
HPI: 63.97
Rank: 804
Pat Morita
ACTOR
1932 - 2005
HPI: 63.97
Rank: 805
Renée Zellweger
ACTOR
1969 - Present
HPI: 63.97
Rank: 806
Among PHYSICISTS In United States
Among physicists born in United States, James Cronin ranks 37. Before him are Edward Mills Purcell (1912), Steven Weinberg (1933), Michio Kaku (1947), David J. Wineland (1944), Arthur Leonard Schawlow (1921), and Robert Hofstadter (1915). After him are David Lee (1931), Arthur Ashkin (1922), Jerome Isaac Friedman (1930), Leon Cooper (1930), Clifford Shull (1915), and Norman Foster Ramsey Jr. (1915).
Edward Mills Purcell
1912 - 1997
HPI: 64.37
Rank: 31
Steven Weinberg
1933 - 2021
HPI: 64.35
Rank: 32
Michio Kaku
1947 - Present
HPI: 64.23
Rank: 33
David J. Wineland
1944 - Present
HPI: 64.20
Rank: 34
Arthur Leonard Schawlow
1921 - 1999
HPI: 64.17
Rank: 35
Robert Hofstadter
1915 - 1990
HPI: 64.15
Rank: 36
James Cronin
1931 - 2016
HPI: 64.01
Rank: 37
David Lee
1931 - Present
HPI: 63.90
Rank: 38
Arthur Ashkin
1922 - 2020
HPI: 63.85
Rank: 39
Jerome Isaac Friedman
1930 - Present
HPI: 63.70
Rank: 40
Leon Cooper
1930 - 2024
HPI: 63.66
Rank: 41
Clifford Shull
1915 - 2001
HPI: 63.65
Rank: 42
Norman Foster Ramsey Jr.
1915 - 2011
HPI: 63.49
Rank: 43