1928 - 2021
Humberto Maturana Romesín (September 14, 1928 – May 6, 2021) was a Chilean biologist and philosopher. Many consider him a member of a group of second-order cybernetics theoreticians such as Heinz von Foerster, Gordon Pask, Herbert Brün and Ernst von Glasersfeld, but in fact he was a biologist, scientist. Maturana, along with Francisco Varela and Ricardo B. Uribe, was known for creating the term "autopoiesis" about the self-generating, self-maintaining structure in living systems, and concepts such as structural determinism and structural coupling. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Humberto Maturana has received more than 351,251 page views. His biography is available in 21 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 18 in 2019). Humberto Maturana is the 190th most popular biologist (up from 213th in 2019), the 24th most popular biography from Chile (up from 26th in 2019) and the most popular Chilean Biologist.
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Among biologists, Humberto Maturana ranks 190 out of 841. Before him are Johann Friedrich Gmelin, Carl Linnaeus the Younger, Charles Bell, Friedrich Parrot, Henry Walter Bates, and Johann Matthäus Bechstein. After him are Salim Ali, Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg, Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza, Erik Pontoppidan, Michel Adanson, and Howard Martin Temin.
1748 - 1804
HPI: 57.87
Rank: 184
1741 - 1783
HPI: 57.80
Rank: 185
1774 - 1842
HPI: 57.75
Rank: 186
1791 - 1841
HPI: 57.64
Rank: 187
1825 - 1892
HPI: 57.63
Rank: 188
1757 - 1822
HPI: 57.46
Rank: 189
1928 - 2021
HPI: 57.34
Rank: 190
1896 - 1987
HPI: 57.34
Rank: 191
1795 - 1876
HPI: 57.30
Rank: 192
1922 - 2018
HPI: 57.30
Rank: 193
1698 - 1764
HPI: 57.29
Rank: 194
1727 - 1806
HPI: 57.29
Rank: 195
1934 - 1994
HPI: 57.22
Rank: 196
Among people born in 1928, Humberto Maturana ranks 124. Before him are Malcolm Glazer, Jack Kevorkian, Georgy Dobrovolsky, Burt Bacharach, Bo Diddley, and Vladimir Beara. After him are Petr Ginz, Frank Borman, Al Lettieri, Fred Rogers, Walter Tevis, and Fumihiko Maki. Among people deceased in 2021, Humberto Maturana ranks 135. Before him are Alan Lancaster, Libuše Šafránková, Horst Eckel, Gottfried Böhm, Osamu Yamaji, and Lucía Hiriart. After him are Koichi Sugiyama, Matthew Festing, Haya Harareet, Bob Dole, Renée Simonot, and Gunnel Lindblom.
1928 - 2014
HPI: 57.71
Rank: 118
1928 - 2011
HPI: 57.62
Rank: 119
1928 - 1971
HPI: 57.53
Rank: 120
1928 - 2023
HPI: 57.51
Rank: 121
1928 - 2008
HPI: 57.45
Rank: 122
1928 - 2014
HPI: 57.39
Rank: 123
1928 - 2021
HPI: 57.34
Rank: 124
1928 - 1944
HPI: 57.30
Rank: 125
1928 - 2023
HPI: 57.18
Rank: 126
1928 - 1975
HPI: 57.15
Rank: 127
1928 - 2003
HPI: 57.08
Rank: 128
1928 - 1984
HPI: 57.02
Rank: 129
1928 - Present
HPI: 56.77
Rank: 130
1949 - 2021
HPI: 57.56
Rank: 129
1953 - 2021
HPI: 57.51
Rank: 130
1932 - 2021
HPI: 57.50
Rank: 131
1920 - 2021
HPI: 57.49
Rank: 132
1929 - 2021
HPI: 57.42
Rank: 133
1923 - 2021
HPI: 57.40
Rank: 134
1928 - 2021
HPI: 57.34
Rank: 135
1931 - 2021
HPI: 57.34
Rank: 136
1949 - 2021
HPI: 57.27
Rank: 137
1931 - 2021
HPI: 57.26
Rank: 138
1923 - 2021
HPI: 57.19
Rank: 139
1911 - 2021
HPI: 57.18
Rank: 140
1931 - 2021
HPI: 57.18
Rank: 141
Among people born in Chile, Humberto Maturana ranks 24 out of 265. Before him are Jorge Medina (1926), Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle (1942), Lautaro (1534), Iván Zamorano (1967), Elías Figueroa (1946), and Lucía Hiriart (1923). After him are Hugo Gunckel Lüer (1901), Raúl Ruiz (1941), Luis Corvalán (1916), Antonio Skármeta (1940), Nicanor Parra (1914), and Roberto Matta (1911).
1926 - 2021
HPI: 59.33
Rank: 18
1942 - Present
HPI: 58.82
Rank: 19
1534 - 1557
HPI: 58.16
Rank: 20
1967 - Present
HPI: 57.50
Rank: 21
1946 - Present
HPI: 57.46
Rank: 22
1923 - 2021
HPI: 57.40
Rank: 23
1928 - 2021
HPI: 57.34
Rank: 24
1901 - 1997
HPI: 56.71
Rank: 25
1941 - 2011
HPI: 56.62
Rank: 26
1916 - 2010
HPI: 56.16
Rank: 27
1940 - Present
HPI: 56.06
Rank: 28
1914 - 2018
HPI: 56.03
Rank: 29
1911 - 2002
HPI: 55.74
Rank: 30
Among biologists born in Chile, Humberto Maturana ranks 1. After him are Hugo Gunckel Lüer (1901), Francisco Varela (1946), and Juan Ignacio Molina (1740).
1928 - 2021
HPI: 57.34
Rank: 1
1901 - 1997
HPI: 56.71
Rank: 2
1946 - 2001
HPI: 55.71
Rank: 3
1740 - 1829
HPI: 51.98
Rank: 4