







The Most Famous
Physicians from Spain
This page contains a list of the greatest Spanish Physicians. The pantheon dataset contains 726 Physicians, 15 of which were born in Spain. This makes Spain the birth place of the 10th most number of Physicians behind Switzerland and Netherlands.
Top 10 Spanish Physicians
The following people are considered by Pantheon to be the top 10 most legendary Spanish Physicians of all time. This list of famous Spanish Physicians is sorted by HPI (Historical Popularity Index), a metric that aggregates information on a biography's online popularity. Visit the rankings page to view the entire list of Spanish Physicians.
- #1

Michael Servetus
1509 - 1553
HPI 76.8559 langsMichael Servetus was a Spanish physician and theologian who was born in 1511. He is most famous for his work on pulmonary circulation, which...Read moreShow less
Michael Servetus was a Spanish physician and theologian who was born in 1511. He is most famous for his work on pulmonary circulation, which he published in 1553.
- #2

Al-Zahrawi
936 - 1013
HPI 76.5749 langsAl-Zahrawi is most famous for his book, "Al-Tasrif," which is the first illustrated medical text.
- #3

Ibn Zuhr
1091 - 1162
HPI 69.2034 langsIbn Zuhr is most famous for the discovery of the contagious nature of the bubonic plague.
- #4

Severo Ochoa
1905 - 1993
HPI 67.8459 langsSpanish physician
- #5

Joseph Calasanz
1556 - 1648
HPI 67.0431 langsJoseph Calasanz is most famous for being the founder of the Society of Jesus, a Catholic religious order.
- #6

Leander of Seville
534 - 600
HPI 66.3025 langsbishop of Seville
- #7

Hasdai ibn Shaprut
910 - 975
HPI 65.3623 langs9th century Andalusian Jewish scholar, physician and official
- #8

Petrus Alphonsi
1062 - 1140
HPI 59.1216 langsSpanish writer, astronomer
- #9

Nicolás Monardes
1508 - 1588
HPI 57.4615 langsSpanish botanist (1508-1588)
- #10

Gregorio Marañón
1887 - 1960
HPI 56.1916 langsSpanish physician and historian (1887-1960)
People by Birth Decade
Browse notable Spanish Physicians grouped by birth decade. Each decade shows the top 10 by HPI; expand to see everyone.
1960s(2)
1880s(2)
1860s(1)
1550s(1)
1500s(2)
1090s(1)
1060s(1)
930s(1)
910s(1)
530s(1)
Overlapping Lives
Which Physicians were alive at the same time? This visualization shows the lifespans of the 5 most globally memorable Physicians since 1700.





