The Most Famous

Chemists from Sweden

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This page contains a list of the greatest Swedish Chemists. The pantheon dataset contains 602 Chemists, 20 of which were born in Sweden. This makes Sweden the birth place of the 7th most number of Chemists behind Poland and Russia.

Top 10 Swedish Chemists

The following people are considered by Pantheon to be the top 10 most legendary Swedish Chemists of all time. This list of famous Swedish Chemists is sorted by HPI (Historical Popularity Index), a metric that aggregates information on a biography's online popularity. Visit the rankings page to view the entire list of Swedish Chemists.

  1. #1
    Photo of Alfred Nobel

    Alfred Nobel

    1833 - 1896

    HPI 88.86159 langs

    Alfred Nobel is most famous for inventing dynamite.

  2. #2
    Photo of Svante Arrhenius

    Svante Arrhenius

    1859 - 1927

    HPI 80.5593 langs
    Svante Arrhenius was a Swedish chemist and physicist who is most famous for his work in thermodynamics. He is also known for his discovery...Read moreShow less

    Svante Arrhenius was a Swedish chemist and physicist who is most famous for his work in thermodynamics. He is also known for his discovery of the greenhouse effect.

  3. #3
    Photo of Jöns Jacob Berzelius

    Jöns Jacob Berzelius

    1779 - 1848

    HPI 80.1376 langs

    Jöns Jacob Berzelius was a Swedish chemist who is most famous for his work with chemical elements and the development of the periodic table.

  4. #4
    Photo of Theodor Svedberg

    Theodor Svedberg

    1884 - 1971

    HPI 74.0064 langs
    Theodor Svedberg was a Swedish scientist who is most famous for his work in the field of colloid chemistry. He is credited with inventing...Read moreShow less

    Theodor Svedberg was a Swedish scientist who is most famous for his work in the field of colloid chemistry. He is credited with inventing the ultracentrifuge, which is a device used to separate particles in a fluid by their size.

  5. #5
    Photo of Arne Tiselius

    Arne Tiselius

    1902 - 1971

    HPI 73.7963 langs
    Arne Tiselius was a Swedish chemist who won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1948 for his work on electrophoresis, a technique for separating...Read moreShow less

    Arne Tiselius was a Swedish chemist who won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1948 for his work on electrophoresis, a technique for separating molecules by their electric charge.

  6. #6
    Photo of Sune Bergström

    Sune Bergström

    1916 - 2004

    HPI 71.7450 langs

    Sune Bergström is most famous for his discovery of the first antibiotic, penicillin.

  7. #7
    Photo of Bengt I. Samuelsson

    Bengt I. Samuelsson

    1934 - 2024

    HPI 71.1148 langs

    Bengt I. Samuelsson is most famous for being the first person to win three consecutive James Beard Awards for Outstanding Chef.

  8. #9
    Photo of Johan August Arfwedson

    Johan August Arfwedson

    1792 - 1841

    HPI 67.5535 langs

    Johan August Arfwedson was a Swedish explorer who was most famous for the discovery of the Arfwedson Glacier in Greenland.

  9. #10
    Photo of Georg Brandt

    Georg Brandt

    1694 - 1768

    HPI 66.8928 langs

    Swedish chemist and mineralogist

People by Birth Decade

Browse notable Swedish Chemists grouped by birth decade. Each decade shows the top 10 by HPI; expand to see everyone.

Overlapping Lives

Which Chemists were alive at the same time? This visualization shows the lifespans of the 19 most globally memorable Chemists since 1700.

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