The Most Famous

Astronauts from Russia

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This page contains a list of the greatest Russians Astronauts. The pantheon dataset contains 556 Astronauts, 84 of which were born in Russia. This makes Russia the birth place of the 2nd most number of Astronauts.

Top 10 Russian Astronauts

The following people are considered by Pantheon to be the top 10 most legendary Russians Astronauts of all time. This list of famous Russians Astronauts is sorted by HPI (Historical Popularity Index), a metric that aggregates information on a biography's online popularity. Visit the rankings page to view the entire list of Russians Astronauts.

  1. #1
    Photo of Yuri Gagarin

    Yuri Gagarin

    1934 - 1968

    HPI 87.19171 langs

    Yuri Gagarin was the first human to travel into space.

  2. #2
    Photo of Valentina Tereshkova

    Valentina Tereshkova

    b. 1937

    HPI 80.96112 langs
    Valentina Tereshkova was the first woman in space. She was a Soviet cosmonaut and a textile worker. She was selected to be part of the first...Read moreShow less

    Valentina Tereshkova was the first woman in space. She was a Soviet cosmonaut and a textile worker. She was selected to be part of the first all-female group of astronauts in 1963.

  3. #3
    Photo of Vladimir Komarov

    Vladimir Komarov

    1927 - 1967

    HPI 74.6759 langs

    Vladimir Komarov was a Soviet cosmonaut who was killed during the mission Soyuz 1.

  4. #4
    Photo of Alexei Leonov

    Alexei Leonov

    1934 - 2019

    HPI 71.1576 langs

    Alexei Leonov is most famous for being the first human to conduct a spacewalk.

  5. #5
    Photo of Gherman Titov

    Gherman Titov

    1935 - 2000

    HPI 70.4056 langs
    Gherman Titov was the second human in space. He orbited the Earth for twenty-four hours and seventeen minutes. He was also the first person...Read moreShow less

    Gherman Titov was the second human in space. He orbited the Earth for twenty-four hours and seventeen minutes. He was also the first person to sleep in space.

  6. #6
    Photo of Svetlana Savitskaya

    Svetlana Savitskaya

    b. 1948

    HPI 67.5565 langs

    Svetlana Savitskaya is most famous for being the first woman to go to space. She was a Russian cosmonaut and spent three days in space.

  7. #7
    Photo of Andriyan Nikolayev

    Andriyan Nikolayev

    1929 - 2004

    HPI 66.5446 langs

    Andriyan Nikolayev is most famous for being the first human to orbit the Earth in space.

  8. #10
    Photo of Sergei Krikalev

    Sergei Krikalev

    b. 1958

    HPI 65.0037 langs

    Soviet and Russian cosmonaut

People by Birth Decade

Browse notable Russians Astronauts grouped by birth decade. Each decade shows the top 10 by HPI; expand to see everyone.

Overlapping Lives

Which Astronauts were alive at the same time? This visualization shows the lifespans of the 25 most globally memorable Astronauts since 1700.

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