PHYSICIAN
Rudolf Virchow
1821 - 1902
Rudolf Virchow
Rudolf Ludwig Carl Virchow ( VEER-koh, FEER-khoh, German: [ˈʁuːdɔlf ˈvɪʁço, - ˈfɪʁço]; 13 October 1821 – 5 September 1902) was a German physician, anthropologist, pathologist, prehistorian, biologist, writer, editor, and politician. He is known as "the father of modern pathology" and as the founder of social medicine, and to his colleagues, the "Pope of medicine". Virchow studied medicine at the Friedrich Wilhelm University under Johannes Peter Müller. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Rudolf Virchow has received more than 1,860,184 page views. His biography is available in 60 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 56 in 2019). Rudolf Virchow is the 24th most popular physician (down from 23rd in 2019), the 47th most popular biography from Poland (down from 40th in 2019) and the 2nd most popular Polish Physician.
Rudolf Virchow is most famous for his cell theory which states that cells are the basic unit of life. He also believed that disease is caused by changes in cells.
Memorability Metrics
1.9M
Page Views (PV)
70.61
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
60
Languages Editions (L)
8.46
Effective Languages (L*)
3.34
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among PHYSICIANS
Among physicians, Rudolf Virchow ranks 24 out of 726. Before him are Alois Alzheimer, Joseph-Ignace Guillotin, Nestorius, Pedanius Dioscorides, Georgius Agricola, and Li Ching-Yuen. After him are Emil von Behring, Camillo Golgi, Claude Bernard, Paul Ehrlich, Willem Einthoven, and António Egas Moniz.
Most Popular Physicians in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsAlois Alzheimer
1864 - 1915
HPI: 72.17
Rank: 18
Joseph-Ignace Guillotin
1738 - 1814
HPI: 71.62
Rank: 19
Nestorius
381 - 451
HPI: 71.46
Rank: 20
Pedanius Dioscorides
40 - 90
HPI: 71.22
Rank: 21
Georgius Agricola
1494 - 1555
HPI: 70.67
Rank: 22
Li Ching-Yuen
1677 - 1933
HPI: 70.62
Rank: 23
Rudolf Virchow
1821 - 1902
HPI: 70.61
Rank: 24
Emil von Behring
1854 - 1917
HPI: 70.48
Rank: 25
Camillo Golgi
1843 - 1926
HPI: 70.41
Rank: 26
Claude Bernard
1813 - 1878
HPI: 70.15
Rank: 27
Paul Ehrlich
1854 - 1915
HPI: 70.13
Rank: 28
Willem Einthoven
1860 - 1927
HPI: 70.04
Rank: 29
António Egas Moniz
1874 - 1955
HPI: 69.76
Rank: 30
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1821, Rudolf Virchow ranks 5. Before him are Fyodor Dostoevsky, Charles Baudelaire, Gustave Flaubert, and Hermann von Helmholtz. After him are August Schleicher, Lola Montez, Elizabeth Blackwell, Auguste Mariette, Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria, Louis Vuitton, and Richard Francis Burton. Among people deceased in 1902, Rudolf Virchow ranks 5. Before him are Émile Zola, Cecil Rhodes, Levi Strauss, and Swami Vivekananda. After him are Samuel Butler, Maria Goretti, Marie Henriette of Austria, Francis, Duke of Cádiz, Richard von Krafft-Ebing, Ion Ivanovici, and Albert of Saxony.
Others Born in 1821
Go to all RankingsFyodor Dostoevsky
WRITER
1821 - 1881
HPI: 87.73
Rank: 1
Charles Baudelaire
WRITER
1821 - 1867
HPI: 81.00
Rank: 2
Gustave Flaubert
WRITER
1821 - 1880
HPI: 80.60
Rank: 3
Hermann von Helmholtz
PHYSICIST
1821 - 1894
HPI: 71.49
Rank: 4
Rudolf Virchow
PHYSICIAN
1821 - 1902
HPI: 70.61
Rank: 5
August Schleicher
LINGUIST
1821 - 1868
HPI: 65.68
Rank: 6
Lola Montez
ACTOR
1821 - 1861
HPI: 65.61
Rank: 7
Elizabeth Blackwell
PHYSICIAN
1821 - 1910
HPI: 65.57
Rank: 8
Auguste Mariette
POLITICIAN
1821 - 1881
HPI: 64.82
Rank: 9
Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria
POLITICIAN
1821 - 1912
HPI: 64.01
Rank: 10
Louis Vuitton
BUSINESSPERSON
1821 - 1892
HPI: 63.87
Rank: 11
Richard Francis Burton
EXPLORER
1821 - 1890
HPI: 63.54
Rank: 12
Others Deceased in 1902
Go to all RankingsÉmile Zola
WRITER
1840 - 1902
HPI: 80.76
Rank: 1
Cecil Rhodes
BUSINESSPERSON
1853 - 1902
HPI: 78.96
Rank: 2
Levi Strauss
BUSINESSPERSON
1829 - 1902
HPI: 72.93
Rank: 3
Swami Vivekananda
PHILOSOPHER
1863 - 1902
HPI: 71.86
Rank: 4
Rudolf Virchow
PHYSICIAN
1821 - 1902
HPI: 70.61
Rank: 5
Samuel Butler
WRITER
1835 - 1902
HPI: 65.72
Rank: 6
Maria Goretti
NOBLEMAN
1890 - 1902
HPI: 64.88
Rank: 7
Marie Henriette of Austria
COMPANION
1836 - 1902
HPI: 64.86
Rank: 8
Francis, Duke of Cádiz
COMPANION
1822 - 1902
HPI: 64.73
Rank: 9
Richard von Krafft-Ebing
PHYSICIAN
1840 - 1902
HPI: 63.22
Rank: 10
Ion Ivanovici
COMPOSER
1845 - 1902
HPI: 62.55
Rank: 11
Albert of Saxony
POLITICIAN
1828 - 1902
HPI: 62.20
Rank: 12
In Poland
Among people born in Poland, Rudolf Virchow ranks 47 out of 1,694. Before him are Irena Sendler (1910), Otto Stern (1888), Bronisław Malinowski (1884), Arthur Rubinstein (1887), Casimir Funk (1884), and Rudolf Clausius (1822). After him are Friedrich Schleiermacher (1768), Krzysztof Kieślowski (1941), Casimir III the Great (1310), Gerhart Hauptmann (1862), Donald Tusk (1957), and Emil von Behring (1854).
Others born in Poland
Go to all RankingsIrena Sendler
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1910 - 2008
HPI: 71.04
Rank: 41
Otto Stern
PHYSICIST
1888 - 1969
HPI: 70.98
Rank: 42
Bronisław Malinowski
ANTHROPOLOGIST
1884 - 1942
HPI: 70.92
Rank: 43
Arthur Rubinstein
MUSICIAN
1887 - 1982
HPI: 70.84
Rank: 44
Casimir Funk
CHEMIST
1884 - 1967
HPI: 70.80
Rank: 45
Rudolf Clausius
PHYSICIST
1822 - 1888
HPI: 70.77
Rank: 46
Rudolf Virchow
PHYSICIAN
1821 - 1902
HPI: 70.61
Rank: 47
Friedrich Schleiermacher
PHILOSOPHER
1768 - 1834
HPI: 70.58
Rank: 48
Krzysztof Kieślowski
FILM DIRECTOR
1941 - 1996
HPI: 70.57
Rank: 49
Casimir III the Great
POLITICIAN
1310 - 1370
HPI: 70.55
Rank: 50
Gerhart Hauptmann
WRITER
1862 - 1946
HPI: 70.51
Rank: 51
Donald Tusk
POLITICIAN
1957 - Present
HPI: 70.50
Rank: 52
Emil von Behring
PHYSICIAN
1854 - 1917
HPI: 70.48
Rank: 53
Among PHYSICIANS In Poland
Among physicians born in Poland, Rudolf Virchow ranks 2. Before him are L. L. Zamenhof (1859). After him are Emil von Behring (1854), Paul Ehrlich (1854), Albert Sabin (1906), Carl Wernicke (1848), Alexander Bogdanov (1873), Magnus Hirschfeld (1868), Leon Pinsker (1821), Bronisława Dłuska (1865), Jan Jesenius (1566), and Albert Ludwig Sigesmund Neisser (1855).
L. L. Zamenhof
1859 - 1917
HPI: 76.86
Rank: 1
Rudolf Virchow
1821 - 1902
HPI: 70.61
Rank: 2
Emil von Behring
1854 - 1917
HPI: 70.48
Rank: 3
Paul Ehrlich
1854 - 1915
HPI: 70.13
Rank: 4
Albert Sabin
1906 - 1993
HPI: 65.50
Rank: 5
Carl Wernicke
1848 - 1905
HPI: 62.37
Rank: 6
Alexander Bogdanov
1873 - 1928
HPI: 60.31
Rank: 7
Magnus Hirschfeld
1868 - 1935
HPI: 60.24
Rank: 8
Leon Pinsker
1821 - 1891
HPI: 57.10
Rank: 9
Bronisława Dłuska
1865 - 1939
HPI: 56.48
Rank: 10
Jan Jesenius
1566 - 1621
HPI: 55.66
Rank: 11
Albert Ludwig Sigesmund Neisser
1855 - 1916
HPI: 55.14
Rank: 12