CHESS PLAYER
Paul Morphy
1837 - 1884
Paul Morphy
Paul Charles Morphy (June 22, 1837 – July 10, 1884) was an American chess player. During his brief career in the late 1850s, Morphy was acknowledged as the world's greatest chess master. A prodigy, Morphy emerged onto the chess scene in 1857 by convincingly winning the First American Chess Congress, winning each match by a large margin. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Paul Morphy has received more than 1,895,018 page views. His biography is available in 56 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 52 in 2019). Paul Morphy is the 17th most popular chess player (down from 15th in 2019), the 753rd most popular biography from United States (down from 700th in 2019) and the 2nd most popular American Chess Player.
Paul Morphy is most famous for being the first world champion of chess, and for being a chess prodigy.
Memorability Metrics
1.9M
Page Views (PV)
64.36
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
56
Languages Editions (L)
5.88
Effective Languages (L*)
4.39
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among CHESS PLAYERS
Among chess players, Paul Morphy ranks 17 out of 461. Before him are Max Euwe, Garry Kasparov, Vasily Smyslov, François-André Danican Philidor, Adolf Anderssen, and Nona Gaprindashvili. After him are Paul Keres, Ruy López de Segura, Viktor Korchnoi, Samuel Reshevsky, Judit Polgár, and Siegbert Tarrasch.
Most Popular Chess Players in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsMax Euwe
1901 - 1981
HPI: 67.92
Rank: 11
Garry Kasparov
1963 - Present
HPI: 67.41
Rank: 12
Vasily Smyslov
1921 - 2010
HPI: 65.44
Rank: 13
François-André Danican Philidor
1726 - 1795
HPI: 65.10
Rank: 14
Adolf Anderssen
1818 - 1879
HPI: 65.04
Rank: 15
Nona Gaprindashvili
1941 - Present
HPI: 64.95
Rank: 16
Paul Morphy
1837 - 1884
HPI: 64.36
Rank: 17
Paul Keres
1916 - 1975
HPI: 63.43
Rank: 18
Ruy López de Segura
1530 - 1580
HPI: 62.94
Rank: 19
Viktor Korchnoi
1931 - 2016
HPI: 62.70
Rank: 20
Samuel Reshevsky
1911 - 1992
HPI: 61.26
Rank: 21
Judit Polgár
1976 - Present
HPI: 61.07
Rank: 22
Siegbert Tarrasch
1862 - 1934
HPI: 61.05
Rank: 23
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1837, Paul Morphy ranks 16. Before him are Cosima Wagner, Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse, Marie François Sadi Carnot, Adam Opel, Pedro V of Portugal, and Ivan Kramskoi. After him are Vasil Levski, John Newlands, Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders, Georges Ernest Boulanger, Ilia Chavchavadze, and Queen Cheorin. Among people deceased in 1884, Paul Morphy ranks 8. Before him are Bedřich Smetana, Maria Anna of Savoy, Elias Lönnrot, Marie Taglioni, Marie Bashkirtseff, and Johann Gustav Droysen. After him are Jean-Baptiste Dumas, Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany, Hermann Kolbe, Fanny Elssler, Charles Adolphe Wurtz, and Alfred Brehm.
Others Born in 1837
Go to all RankingsCosima Wagner
MUSICIAN
1837 - 1930
HPI: 67.00
Rank: 10
Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse
POLITICIAN
1837 - 1892
HPI: 66.67
Rank: 11
Marie François Sadi Carnot
POLITICIAN
1837 - 1894
HPI: 66.27
Rank: 12
Adam Opel
INVENTOR
1837 - 1895
HPI: 65.52
Rank: 13
Pedro V of Portugal
POLITICIAN
1837 - 1861
HPI: 65.11
Rank: 14
Ivan Kramskoi
PAINTER
1837 - 1887
HPI: 64.37
Rank: 15
Paul Morphy
CHESS PLAYER
1837 - 1884
HPI: 64.36
Rank: 16
Vasil Levski
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1837 - 1873
HPI: 63.93
Rank: 17
John Newlands
CHEMIST
1837 - 1898
HPI: 63.17
Rank: 18
Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders
NOBLEMAN
1837 - 1905
HPI: 62.92
Rank: 19
Georges Ernest Boulanger
POLITICIAN
1837 - 1891
HPI: 61.87
Rank: 20
Ilia Chavchavadze
WRITER
1837 - 1907
HPI: 61.19
Rank: 21
Queen Cheorin
COMPANION
1837 - 1878
HPI: 60.77
Rank: 22
Others Deceased in 1884
Go to all RankingsBedřich Smetana
COMPOSER
1824 - 1884
HPI: 76.94
Rank: 2
Maria Anna of Savoy
POLITICIAN
1803 - 1884
HPI: 67.91
Rank: 3
Elias Lönnrot
PHYSICIAN
1802 - 1884
HPI: 66.24
Rank: 4
Marie Taglioni
DANCER
1804 - 1884
HPI: 65.92
Rank: 5
Marie Bashkirtseff
PAINTER
1858 - 1884
HPI: 64.78
Rank: 6
Johann Gustav Droysen
HISTORIAN
1808 - 1884
HPI: 64.59
Rank: 7
Paul Morphy
CHESS PLAYER
1837 - 1884
HPI: 64.36
Rank: 8
Jean-Baptiste Dumas
CHEMIST
1800 - 1884
HPI: 63.00
Rank: 9
Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany
POLITICIAN
1853 - 1884
HPI: 61.67
Rank: 10
Hermann Kolbe
CHEMIST
1818 - 1884
HPI: 61.20
Rank: 11
Fanny Elssler
POLITICIAN
1810 - 1884
HPI: 61.10
Rank: 12
Charles Adolphe Wurtz
CHEMIST
1817 - 1884
HPI: 61.00
Rank: 13
Alfred Brehm
WRITER
1829 - 1884
HPI: 60.97
Rank: 14
In United States
Among people born in United States, Paul Morphy ranks 753 out of 20,380. Before him are James Caan (1940), Robert Altman (1925), Ali MacGraw (1939), David Fincher (1962), Edward Mills Purcell (1912), and Richard Dean Anderson (1950). After him are Les Paul (1915), H. H. Holmes (1861), Steven Weinberg (1933), John Huston (1906), Laura Ingalls Wilder (1867), and Randy Quaid (1950).
Others born in United States
Go to all RankingsJames Caan
ACTOR
1940 - 2022
HPI: 64.42
Rank: 747
Robert Altman
FILM DIRECTOR
1925 - 2006
HPI: 64.40
Rank: 748
Ali MacGraw
ACTOR
1939 - Present
HPI: 64.37
Rank: 749
David Fincher
FILM DIRECTOR
1962 - Present
HPI: 64.37
Rank: 750
Edward Mills Purcell
PHYSICIST
1912 - 1997
HPI: 64.37
Rank: 751
Richard Dean Anderson
ACTOR
1950 - Present
HPI: 64.36
Rank: 752
Paul Morphy
CHESS PLAYER
1837 - 1884
HPI: 64.36
Rank: 753
Les Paul
INVENTOR
1915 - 2009
HPI: 64.36
Rank: 754
H. H. Holmes
EXTREMIST
1861 - 1896
HPI: 64.35
Rank: 755
Steven Weinberg
PHYSICIST
1933 - 2021
HPI: 64.35
Rank: 756
John Huston
FILM DIRECTOR
1906 - 1987
HPI: 64.33
Rank: 757
Laura Ingalls Wilder
WRITER
1867 - 1957
HPI: 64.33
Rank: 758
Randy Quaid
ACTOR
1950 - Present
HPI: 64.33
Rank: 759
Among CHESS PLAYERS In United States
Among chess players born in United States, Paul Morphy ranks 2. Before him are Bobby Fischer (1943). After him are Frank Marshall (1877), Harry Nelson Pillsbury (1872), Reuben Fine (1914), William Lombardy (1937), Jackson Showalter (1860), Arnold Denker (1914), Nick de Firmian (1957), Isaac Kashdan (1905), Robert Byrne (1928), and Fabiano Caruana (1992).
Bobby Fischer
1943 - 2008
HPI: 74.11
Rank: 1
Paul Morphy
1837 - 1884
HPI: 64.36
Rank: 2
Frank Marshall
1877 - 1944
HPI: 55.96
Rank: 3
Harry Nelson Pillsbury
1872 - 1906
HPI: 51.79
Rank: 4
Reuben Fine
1914 - 1993
HPI: 50.25
Rank: 5
William Lombardy
1937 - 2017
HPI: 49.05
Rank: 6
Jackson Showalter
1860 - 1935
HPI: 48.58
Rank: 7
Arnold Denker
1914 - 2005
HPI: 44.19
Rank: 8
Nick de Firmian
1957 - Present
HPI: 43.66
Rank: 9
Isaac Kashdan
1905 - 1985
HPI: 43.62
Rank: 10
Robert Byrne
1928 - 2013
HPI: 43.44
Rank: 11
Fabiano Caruana
1992 - Present
HPI: 41.75
Rank: 12