EXTREMIST
Man in the Iron Mask
1640 - 1703
Man in the Iron Mask
The Man in the Iron Mask (French: L'Homme au Masque de Fer; died 19 November 1703) was an unidentified prisoner of state during the reign of Louis XIV of France (1643–1715). The strict measures taken to keep his imprisonment secret resulted in a long-lasting legend about his identity. Warranted for arrest on 19 July 1669 under the pseudonym of "Eustache Dauger", he was apprehended near Calais on 28 July, incarcerated on 24 August, and held for 34 years in the custody of the same jailer, Bénigne Dauvergne de Saint-Mars, in four successive French prisons, including the Bastille. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Man in the Iron Mask has received more than 5,129,955 page views. His biography is available in 36 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 34 in 2019). Man in the Iron Mask is the 12th most popular extremist (down from 10th in 2019), the 330th most popular biography from Italy (down from 256th in 2019) and the most popular Italian Extremist.
The man in the iron mask is most famous for being a prisoner of King Louis XIV.
Memorability Metrics
5.1M
Page Views (PV)
71.39
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
36
Languages Editions (L)
6.97
Effective Languages (L*)
2.80
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among EXTREMISTS
Among extremists, Man in the Iron Mask ranks 12 out of 283. Before him are Gavrilo Princip, Elizabeth Báthory, Charles Manson, Ted Bundy, Herostratus, and Gilles de Rais. After him are Abdullah Öcalan, Jeffrey Dahmer, John Wayne Gacy, Ramón Mercader, Andrei Chikatilo, and Ted Kaczynski.
Most Popular Extremists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsGavrilo Princip
1894 - 1918
HPI: 77.40
Rank: 6
Elizabeth Báthory
1560 - 1614
HPI: 77.32
Rank: 7
Charles Manson
1934 - 2017
HPI: 76.56
Rank: 8
Ted Bundy
1946 - 1989
HPI: 74.79
Rank: 9
Herostratus
301 BC - 356 BC
HPI: 73.73
Rank: 10
Gilles de Rais
1405 - 1440
HPI: 71.78
Rank: 11
Man in the Iron Mask
1640 - 1703
HPI: 71.39
Rank: 12
Abdullah Öcalan
1949 - Present
HPI: 70.41
Rank: 13
Jeffrey Dahmer
1960 - 1994
HPI: 69.81
Rank: 14
John Wayne Gacy
1942 - 1994
HPI: 69.68
Rank: 15
Ramón Mercader
1913 - 1978
HPI: 69.45
Rank: 16
Andrei Chikatilo
1936 - 1994
HPI: 69.42
Rank: 17
Ted Kaczynski
1942 - 2023
HPI: 69.32
Rank: 18
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1640, Man in the Iron Mask ranks 3. Before him are Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor, and Philippe I, Duke of Orléans. After him are Françoise-Athénaïs de Rochechouart, Marquise de Montespan, Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki, Pu Songling, La Voisin, Monsieur de Sainte-Colombe, Gaspar Sanz, Aphra Behn, Antoine Coysevox, and Barbara Palmer, 1st Duchess of Cleveland. Among people deceased in 1703, Man in the Iron Mask ranks 4. Before him are Robert Hooke, Charles Perrault, and Mustafa II. After him are John Wallis, Vincenzo Viviani, Johann Christoph Bach, Samuel Pepys, Ilona Zrínyi, Erik Dahlbergh, Phetracha, and Nicolas de Grigny.
Others Born in 1640
Go to all RankingsLeopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
POLITICIAN
1640 - 1705
HPI: 75.56
Rank: 1
Philippe I, Duke of Orléans
NOBLEMAN
1640 - 1701
HPI: 72.79
Rank: 2
Man in the Iron Mask
EXTREMIST
1640 - 1703
HPI: 71.39
Rank: 3
Françoise-Athénaïs de Rochechouart, Marquise de Montespan
POLITICIAN
1640 - 1707
HPI: 70.19
Rank: 4
Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki
POLITICIAN
1640 - 1673
HPI: 63.52
Rank: 5
Pu Songling
WRITER
1640 - 1715
HPI: 61.17
Rank: 6
La Voisin
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1640 - 1680
HPI: 60.06
Rank: 7
Monsieur de Sainte-Colombe
COMPOSER
1640 - 1700
HPI: 58.15
Rank: 8
Gaspar Sanz
COMPOSER
1640 - 1710
HPI: 57.30
Rank: 9
Aphra Behn
WRITER
1640 - 1689
HPI: 55.76
Rank: 10
Antoine Coysevox
SCULPTOR
1640 - 1720
HPI: 55.54
Rank: 11
Barbara Palmer, 1st Duchess of Cleveland
POLITICIAN
1640 - 1709
HPI: 55.03
Rank: 12
Others Deceased in 1703
Go to all RankingsRobert Hooke
PHYSICIST
1635 - 1703
HPI: 80.46
Rank: 1
Charles Perrault
WRITER
1628 - 1703
HPI: 78.85
Rank: 2
Mustafa II
POLITICIAN
1664 - 1703
HPI: 75.29
Rank: 3
Man in the Iron Mask
EXTREMIST
1640 - 1703
HPI: 71.39
Rank: 4
John Wallis
MATHEMATICIAN
1616 - 1703
HPI: 65.10
Rank: 5
Vincenzo Viviani
MATHEMATICIAN
1622 - 1703
HPI: 62.52
Rank: 6
Johann Christoph Bach
COMPOSER
1642 - 1703
HPI: 61.44
Rank: 7
Samuel Pepys
WRITER
1633 - 1703
HPI: 60.14
Rank: 8
Ilona Zrínyi
POLITICIAN
1643 - 1703
HPI: 58.64
Rank: 9
Erik Dahlbergh
ENGINEER
1625 - 1703
HPI: 55.59
Rank: 10
Phetracha
POLITICIAN
1632 - 1703
HPI: 55.33
Rank: 11
Nicolas de Grigny
MUSICIAN
1672 - 1703
HPI: 53.91
Rank: 12
In Italy
Among people born in Italy, Man in the Iron Mask ranks 330 out of 5,161. Before him are Charles Borromeo (1538), Aldo Moro (1916), Pope Eugene I (600), Pope Alexander III (1100), Pope Marinus I (830), and Salvatore Riina (1930). After him are Pope Eugene II (780), Giambattista Vico (1668), Antonio da Correggio (1489), Cosimo de' Medici (1389), Pope Agatho (574), and Tinto Brass (1933).
Others born in Italy
Go to all RankingsCharles Borromeo
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1538 - 1584
HPI: 71.62
Rank: 324
Aldo Moro
POLITICIAN
1916 - 1978
HPI: 71.62
Rank: 325
Pope Eugene I
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
600 - 657
HPI: 71.58
Rank: 326
Pope Alexander III
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1100 - 1181
HPI: 71.54
Rank: 327
Pope Marinus I
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
830 - 884
HPI: 71.44
Rank: 328
Salvatore Riina
MAFIOSO
1930 - 2017
HPI: 71.42
Rank: 329
Man in the Iron Mask
EXTREMIST
1640 - 1703
HPI: 71.39
Rank: 330
Pope Eugene II
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
780 - 827
HPI: 71.35
Rank: 331
Giambattista Vico
PHILOSOPHER
1668 - 1744
HPI: 71.34
Rank: 332
Antonio da Correggio
PAINTER
1489 - 1534
HPI: 71.33
Rank: 333
Cosimo de' Medici
BUSINESSPERSON
1389 - 1464
HPI: 71.31
Rank: 334
Pope Agatho
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
574 - 681
HPI: 71.16
Rank: 335
Tinto Brass
FILM DIRECTOR
1933 - Present
HPI: 71.16
Rank: 336
Among EXTREMISTS In Italy
Among extremists born in Italy, Man in the Iron Mask ranks 1. After him are Charles Ponzi (1882), Patrizia Reggiani (1948), Tommaso Buscetta (1928), Carlo Gambino (1902), Matteo Messina Denaro (1962), Johnny Torrio (1882), Vincenzo Peruggia (1881), Luciano Leggio (1925), Leonarda Cianciulli (1893), Sante Geronimo Caserio (1873), and Frank Nitti (1886).
Man in the Iron Mask
1640 - 1703
HPI: 71.39
Rank: 1
Charles Ponzi
1882 - 1949
HPI: 67.29
Rank: 2
Patrizia Reggiani
1948 - Present
HPI: 66.28
Rank: 3
Tommaso Buscetta
1928 - 2000
HPI: 64.06
Rank: 4
Carlo Gambino
1902 - 1976
HPI: 60.15
Rank: 5
Matteo Messina Denaro
1962 - 2023
HPI: 59.95
Rank: 6
Johnny Torrio
1882 - 1957
HPI: 59.95
Rank: 7
Vincenzo Peruggia
1881 - 1925
HPI: 58.98
Rank: 8
Luciano Leggio
1925 - 1993
HPI: 57.77
Rank: 9
Leonarda Cianciulli
1893 - 1970
HPI: 57.40
Rank: 10
Sante Geronimo Caserio
1873 - 1894
HPI: 56.14
Rank: 11
Frank Nitti
1886 - 1943
HPI: 55.95
Rank: 12