RELIGIOUS FIGURE

Huineng

638 - 713

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Icon of person Huineng

Dajian Huineng (traditional Chinese: 大鑒惠能; pinyin: Dàjiàn Huìnéng; Wade–Giles: Ta⁴-chien⁴ Hui⁴-nêng²; Japanese: Daikan Enō; Korean: Daegam Hyeneung; February 27, 638 – August 28, 713), also commonly known as the Sixth Patriarch or Sixth Ancestor of Chan (traditional Chinese: 禪宗六祖), is a semi-legendary but central figure in the early history of Chinese Chan Buddhism. According to tradition he was an uneducated layman who suddenly attained awakening (Chinese: 見性, jianxing) upon hearing the Diamond Sutra. Read more on Wikipedia

Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Huineng has received more than 460,768 page views. His biography is available in 30 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 29 in 2019). Huineng is the 609th most popular religious figure (up from 650th in 2019), the 156th most popular biography from China (up from 172nd in 2019) and the 3rd most popular Chinese Religious Figure.

Huineng is famous for his role in the development of the Chan (Zen) school of Buddhism and for his emphasis on the importance of direct experience in spiritual practice. Huineng is also known for his teachings on the nature of mind and consciousness, which emphasized the fundamental emptiness and impermanence of all phenomena. His teachings had a profound influence on the development of Buddhism in China and throughout East Asia.

Memorability Metrics

  • 460k

    Page Views (PV)

  • 65.76

    Historical Popularity Index (HPI)

  • 30

    Languages Editions (L)

  • 6.14

    Effective Languages (L*)

  • 2.49

    Coefficient of Variation (CV)

Among RELIGIOUS FIGURES

Among religious figures, Huineng ranks 609 out of 3,187Before him are Muhammad Ahmad, John Wesley, Seraphim of Sarov, Pope Stephen IX, Anne Catherine Emmerich, and Josaphat Kuntsevych. After him are Angela Merici, Giulia Farnese, Korah, Abu Dhar al-Ghifari, Isaac of Nineveh, and Sa'id bin Zayd.

Most Popular Religious Figures in Wikipedia

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Contemporaries

Among people born in 638, Huineng ranks 1 Among people deceased in 713, Huineng ranks 2Before him is Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin. After him are Philippikos Bardanes, Princess Taiping, Yijing, and Ealdwulf of East Anglia.

Others Born in 638

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Others Deceased in 713

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In China

Among people born in China, Huineng ranks 156 out of 1,610Before him are Han Xin (-231), Li Xiannian (1909), Huo Yuanjia (1868), Emperor Ruizong of Tang (662), Emperor Wen of Han (-202), and Khorloogiin Choibalsan (1895). After him are Shen Kuo (1031), Yang Chen-Ning (1922), Liu Shan (207), Su Shi (1037), Wang Wei (699), and Sun Bin (-401).

Among RELIGIOUS FIGURES In China

Among religious figures born in China, Huineng ranks 3Before him are 14th Dalai Lama (1935), and 13th Dalai Lama (1876). After him are Je Tsongkhapa (1357), 11th Dalai Lama (1838), Bao Xishun (1951), Dazu Huike (487), Joseph Zen (1932), Shaohao (null), Jianzhen (688), Sengcan (529), and Gan Ji (101).