SOCIAL ACTIVIST
Gabrielle d'Estrées
1573 - 1599
Gabrielle d'Estrées
Gabrielle d'Estrées, Duchess of Beaufort and Verneuil, Marchioness of Monceaux (French: [ɡabʁijɛl dɛstʁe]; 1573 – 10 April 1599) was a mistress, confidante and adviser of Henry IV of France. She is noted for her role in ending the religious civil wars that plagued France for more than 30 years. She persuaded Henry to renounce Protestantism in favour of Catholicism in 1593. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Gabrielle d'Estrées has received more than 379,422 page views. Her biography is available in 29 different languages on Wikipedia. Gabrielle d'Estrées is the 83rd most popular social activist (down from 72nd in 2019), the 811th most popular biography from France (down from 721st in 2019) and the 4th most popular French Social Activist.
Gabrielle d'Estrees was a French noblewoman who was the mistress of King Henry IV. She was also the mother of his illegitimate son, César de Bourbon.
Memorability Metrics
380k
Page Views (PV)
64.49
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
29
Languages Editions (L)
6.93
Effective Languages (L*)
2.27
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among SOCIAL ACTIVISTS
Among social activists, Gabrielle d'Estrées ranks 83 out of 840. Before her are Axel Munthe, Rashid ad-Din Sinan, Dragutin Dimitrijević, Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, Emilia Plater, and Edmond James de Rothschild. After her are Errico Malatesta, Augusto César Sandino, Fra Dolcino, Amílcar Cabral, Betty Williams, and Toussaint Louverture.
Most Popular Social Activists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsAxel Munthe
1857 - 1949
HPI: 65.08
Rank: 77
Rashid ad-Din Sinan
1130 - 1192
HPI: 64.94
Rank: 78
Dragutin Dimitrijević
1876 - 1917
HPI: 64.92
Rank: 79
Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla
1753 - 1811
HPI: 64.89
Rank: 80
Emilia Plater
1806 - 1831
HPI: 64.87
Rank: 81
Edmond James de Rothschild
1845 - 1934
HPI: 64.82
Rank: 82
Gabrielle d'Estrées
1573 - 1599
HPI: 64.49
Rank: 83
Errico Malatesta
1853 - 1932
HPI: 64.48
Rank: 84
Augusto César Sandino
1895 - 1934
HPI: 64.46
Rank: 85
Fra Dolcino
1250 - 1307
HPI: 64.35
Rank: 86
Amílcar Cabral
1924 - 1973
HPI: 64.12
Rank: 87
Betty Williams
1943 - 2020
HPI: 64.09
Rank: 88
Toussaint Louverture
1743 - 1803
HPI: 64.05
Rank: 89
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1573, Gabrielle d'Estrées ranks 4. Before her are Maximilian I, Elector of Bavaria, William Laud, and Anne of Austria, Queen of Poland. After her are Simon Marius, Christina of Holstein-Gottorp, Inigo Jones, Ambrosius Bosschaert, Ukita Hideie, Ernest Casimir I, Count of Nassau-Dietz, Sebastiaen Vrancx, and Agnes Hedwig of Anhalt. Among people deceased in 1599, Gabrielle d'Estrées ranks 2. Before her is Beatrice Cenci. After her are Edmund Spenser, Maeda Toshiie, Luca Marenzio, Andrew Báthory, Cornelis de Houtman, Chōsokabe Motochika, Eknath, Archduchess Catherine Renata of Austria, Francisco Guerrero, and Simone Peterzano.
Others Born in 1573
Go to all RankingsMaximilian I, Elector of Bavaria
NOBLEMAN
1573 - 1651
HPI: 66.70
Rank: 1
William Laud
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1573 - 1645
HPI: 66.65
Rank: 2
Anne of Austria, Queen of Poland
COMPANION
1573 - 1598
HPI: 65.21
Rank: 3
Gabrielle d'Estrées
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1573 - 1599
HPI: 64.49
Rank: 4
Simon Marius
ASTRONOMER
1573 - 1625
HPI: 63.43
Rank: 5
Christina of Holstein-Gottorp
COMPANION
1573 - 1625
HPI: 63.04
Rank: 6
Inigo Jones
ARCHITECT
1573 - 1652
HPI: 59.18
Rank: 7
Ambrosius Bosschaert
PAINTER
1573 - 1621
HPI: 58.02
Rank: 8
Ukita Hideie
POLITICIAN
1573 - 1655
HPI: 56.22
Rank: 9
Ernest Casimir I, Count of Nassau-Dietz
POLITICIAN
1573 - 1632
HPI: 55.86
Rank: 10
Sebastiaen Vrancx
PAINTER
1573 - 1647
HPI: 55.75
Rank: 11
Agnes Hedwig of Anhalt
NOBLEMAN
1573 - 1616
HPI: 54.67
Rank: 12
Others Deceased in 1599
Go to all RankingsBeatrice Cenci
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1577 - 1599
HPI: 65.98
Rank: 1
Gabrielle d'Estrées
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1573 - 1599
HPI: 64.49
Rank: 2
Edmund Spenser
WRITER
1552 - 1599
HPI: 60.85
Rank: 3
Maeda Toshiie
POLITICIAN
1538 - 1599
HPI: 59.95
Rank: 4
Luca Marenzio
COMPOSER
1553 - 1599
HPI: 58.99
Rank: 5
Andrew Báthory
POLITICIAN
1563 - 1599
HPI: 58.01
Rank: 6
Cornelis de Houtman
EXPLORER
1565 - 1599
HPI: 57.69
Rank: 7
Chōsokabe Motochika
POLITICIAN
1539 - 1599
HPI: 57.00
Rank: 8
Eknath
PHILOSOPHER
1533 - 1599
HPI: 56.10
Rank: 9
Archduchess Catherine Renata of Austria
NOBLEMAN
1576 - 1599
HPI: 55.21
Rank: 10
Francisco Guerrero
COMPOSER
1528 - 1599
HPI: 53.98
Rank: 11
Simone Peterzano
PAINTER
1540 - 1599
HPI: 53.95
Rank: 12
In France
Among people born in France, Gabrielle d'Estrées ranks 811 out of 6,770. Before her are Robert Nivelle (1856), Inessa Armand (1874), André Frédéric Cournand (1895), Victor of Aveyron (1793), Geoffrey of Villehardouin (1150), and Charles Garnier (1825). After her are Antoine Arnauld (1612), Jean-Baptiste Greuze (1725), Jean-Victor Poncelet (1788), Jean Froissart (1337), Robert Guérin (1876), and Armand-Emmanuel de Vignerot du Plessis, Duc de Richelieu (1766).
Others born in France
Go to all RankingsRobert Nivelle
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1856 - 1924
HPI: 64.53
Rank: 805
Inessa Armand
POLITICIAN
1874 - 1920
HPI: 64.51
Rank: 806
André Frédéric Cournand
PHYSICIAN
1895 - 1988
HPI: 64.51
Rank: 807
Victor of Aveyron
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1793 - 1828
HPI: 64.51
Rank: 808
Geoffrey of Villehardouin
HISTORIAN
1150 - 1210
HPI: 64.50
Rank: 809
Charles Garnier
ARCHITECT
1825 - 1898
HPI: 64.50
Rank: 810
Gabrielle d'Estrées
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1573 - 1599
HPI: 64.49
Rank: 811
Antoine Arnauld
PHILOSOPHER
1612 - 1694
HPI: 64.49
Rank: 812
Jean-Baptiste Greuze
PAINTER
1725 - 1805
HPI: 64.48
Rank: 813
Jean-Victor Poncelet
MATHEMATICIAN
1788 - 1867
HPI: 64.47
Rank: 814
Jean Froissart
WRITER
1337 - 1405
HPI: 64.46
Rank: 815
Robert Guérin
JOURNALIST
1876 - 1952
HPI: 64.45
Rank: 816
Armand-Emmanuel de Vignerot du Plessis, Duc de Richelieu
POLITICIAN
1766 - 1822
HPI: 64.44
Rank: 817
Among SOCIAL ACTIVISTS In France
Among social activists born in France, Gabrielle d'Estrées ranks 4. Before her are Olympe de Gouges (1748), Charlotte Corday (1768), and Edmond James de Rothschild (1845). After her are Louise Michel (1830), René Cassin (1887), Léon Jouhaux (1879), Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester (1208), Flora Tristan (1803), Jacques Roux (1752), René Just Haüy (1743), and Abbé Pierre (1912).
Olympe de Gouges
1748 - 1793
HPI: 72.00
Rank: 1
Charlotte Corday
1768 - 1793
HPI: 71.82
Rank: 2
Edmond James de Rothschild
1845 - 1934
HPI: 64.82
Rank: 3
Gabrielle d'Estrées
1573 - 1599
HPI: 64.49
Rank: 4
Louise Michel
1830 - 1905
HPI: 63.47
Rank: 5
René Cassin
1887 - 1976
HPI: 62.59
Rank: 6
Léon Jouhaux
1879 - 1954
HPI: 62.30
Rank: 7
Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester
1208 - 1265
HPI: 62.17
Rank: 8
Flora Tristan
1803 - 1844
HPI: 61.90
Rank: 9
Jacques Roux
1752 - 1794
HPI: 60.04
Rank: 10
René Just Haüy
1743 - 1822
HPI: 59.69
Rank: 11
Abbé Pierre
1912 - 2007
HPI: 59.02
Rank: 12