PHYSICIAN
Crawford Long
1815 - 1878
Crawford Long
Crawford Williamson Long (November 1, 1815 – June 16, 1878) was an American surgeon and pharmacist best known for his first use of inhaled sulfuric ether as an anesthetic. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Crawford Long has received more than 226,925 page views. His biography is available in 26 different languages on Wikipedia. Crawford Long is the 451st most popular physician (down from 374th in 2019), the 4,536th most popular biography from United States (down from 3,617th in 2019) and the 49th most popular American Physician.
Memorability Metrics
230k
Page Views (PV)
51.47
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
26
Languages Editions (L)
4.75
Effective Languages (L*)
3.24
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among PHYSICIANS
Among physicians, Crawford Long ranks 451 out of 726. Before him are Bernard de Jussieu, William Hunter, Giovanni Battista Grassi, Eva Klein, Constantin von Economo, and Harry Seeley. After him are Frances Oldham Kelsey, Christoph Wilhelm Hufeland, Giovanni Maria Lancisi, Ludwik Rajchman, Anastasia Golovina, and Ernst von Bergmann.
Most Popular Physicians in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsBernard de Jussieu
1699 - 1777
HPI: 51.74
Rank: 445
William Hunter
1718 - 1783
HPI: 51.68
Rank: 446
Giovanni Battista Grassi
1854 - 1925
HPI: 51.60
Rank: 447
Eva Klein
1925 - Present
HPI: 51.54
Rank: 448
Constantin von Economo
1876 - 1931
HPI: 51.51
Rank: 449
Harry Seeley
1839 - 1909
HPI: 51.50
Rank: 450
Crawford Long
1815 - 1878
HPI: 51.47
Rank: 451
Frances Oldham Kelsey
1914 - 2015
HPI: 51.45
Rank: 452
Christoph Wilhelm Hufeland
1762 - 1836
HPI: 51.45
Rank: 453
Giovanni Maria Lancisi
1654 - 1720
HPI: 51.44
Rank: 454
Ludwik Rajchman
1881 - 1965
HPI: 51.44
Rank: 455
Anastasia Golovina
1850 - 1933
HPI: 51.43
Rank: 456
Ernst von Bergmann
1836 - 1907
HPI: 51.38
Rank: 457
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1815, Crawford Long ranks 49. Before him are Ang Mey, Federico de Madrazo y Kuntz, Mykhailo Verbytskyi, Ludwig Freiherr von und zu der Tann-Rathsamhausen, Robert Volkmann, and Johann Gottfried Piefke. After him are Alphonse Beau de Rochas, Ferdinando Petruccelli della Gattina, Aleksandr Baryatinsky, James B. Francis, Princess Therese of Nassau-Weilburg, and Alexander von Keyserling. Among people deceased in 1878, Crawford Long ranks 41. Before him are Mohammed bin Thani, Temistocle Solera, Andreas von Ettingshausen, Anna Sewell, George Cruikshank, and Cirilo Antonio Rivarola. After him are Philipp Johann Ferdinand Schur, Josip Runjanin, Eugène Belgrand, August Heinrich Petermann, Dimitrios Voulgaris, and Adolf Fredrik Lindblad.
Others Born in 1815
Go to all RankingsAng Mey
POLITICIAN
1815 - 1874
HPI: 53.18
Rank: 43
Federico de Madrazo y Kuntz
PAINTER
1815 - 1894
HPI: 52.98
Rank: 44
Mykhailo Verbytskyi
COMPOSER
1815 - 1870
HPI: 52.82
Rank: 45
Ludwig Freiherr von und zu der Tann-Rathsamhausen
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1815 - 1881
HPI: 52.69
Rank: 46
Robert Volkmann
COMPOSER
1815 - 1883
HPI: 52.22
Rank: 47
Johann Gottfried Piefke
MUSICIAN
1815 - 1884
HPI: 52.01
Rank: 48
Crawford Long
PHYSICIAN
1815 - 1878
HPI: 51.47
Rank: 49
Alphonse Beau de Rochas
INVENTOR
1815 - 1893
HPI: 51.36
Rank: 50
Ferdinando Petruccelli della Gattina
WRITER
1815 - 1890
HPI: 50.85
Rank: 51
Aleksandr Baryatinsky
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1815 - 1879
HPI: 50.79
Rank: 52
James B. Francis
ENGINEER
1815 - 1892
HPI: 50.74
Rank: 53
Princess Therese of Nassau-Weilburg
NOBLEMAN
1815 - 1871
HPI: 50.73
Rank: 54
Alexander von Keyserling
GEOLOGIST
1815 - Present
HPI: 50.73
Rank: 55
Others Deceased in 1878
Go to all RankingsMohammed bin Thani
POLITICIAN
1788 - 1878
HPI: 53.62
Rank: 35
Temistocle Solera
COMPOSER
1815 - 1878
HPI: 53.21
Rank: 36
Andreas von Ettingshausen
PHYSICIST
1796 - 1878
HPI: 52.10
Rank: 37
Anna Sewell
WRITER
1820 - 1878
HPI: 52.07
Rank: 38
George Cruikshank
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1792 - 1878
HPI: 52.05
Rank: 39
Cirilo Antonio Rivarola
POLITICIAN
1836 - 1878
HPI: 51.83
Rank: 40
Crawford Long
PHYSICIAN
1815 - 1878
HPI: 51.47
Rank: 41
Philipp Johann Ferdinand Schur
BIOLOGIST
1799 - 1878
HPI: 51.21
Rank: 42
Josip Runjanin
COMPOSER
1821 - 1878
HPI: 51.14
Rank: 43
Eugène Belgrand
ENGINEER
1810 - 1878
HPI: 51.13
Rank: 44
August Heinrich Petermann
GEOGRAPHER
1822 - 1878
HPI: 50.63
Rank: 45
Dimitrios Voulgaris
POLITICIAN
1803 - 1878
HPI: 50.46
Rank: 46
Adolf Fredrik Lindblad
COMPOSER
1801 - 1878
HPI: 50.37
Rank: 47
In United States
Among people born in United States, Crawford Long ranks 4,536 out of 20,380. Before him are Lewis Boss (1846), Kim Stanley Robinson (1952), Dorothy Gibson (1889), John Tate (1925), Jubal Early (1816), and Clyde Tolson (1900). After him are Nathanael Greene (1742), Donald Barthelme (1931), Howard Pyle (1853), Cotton Mather (1663), Holly Marie Combs (1973), and Augustine Washington (1694).
Others born in United States
Go to all RankingsLewis Boss
ASTRONOMER
1846 - 1912
HPI: 51.48
Rank: 4,530
Kim Stanley Robinson
WRITER
1952 - Present
HPI: 51.47
Rank: 4,531
Dorothy Gibson
ACTOR
1889 - 1946
HPI: 51.47
Rank: 4,532
John Tate
MATHEMATICIAN
1925 - 2019
HPI: 51.47
Rank: 4,533
Jubal Early
POLITICIAN
1816 - 1894
HPI: 51.47
Rank: 4,534
Clyde Tolson
POLITICIAN
1900 - 1975
HPI: 51.47
Rank: 4,535
Crawford Long
PHYSICIAN
1815 - 1878
HPI: 51.47
Rank: 4,536
Nathanael Greene
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1742 - 1786
HPI: 51.47
Rank: 4,537
Donald Barthelme
WRITER
1931 - 1989
HPI: 51.47
Rank: 4,538
Howard Pyle
WRITER
1853 - 1911
HPI: 51.46
Rank: 4,539
Cotton Mather
WRITER
1663 - 1728
HPI: 51.46
Rank: 4,540
Holly Marie Combs
ACTOR
1973 - Present
HPI: 51.46
Rank: 4,541
Augustine Washington
POLITICIAN
1694 - 1743
HPI: 51.45
Rank: 4,542
Among PHYSICIANS In United States
Among physicians born in United States, Crawford Long ranks 49. Before him are Gregg L. Semenza (1956), Philip Showalter Hench (1896), William Stewart Halsted (1852), Harvey Cushing (1869), Helen B. Taussig (1898), and William Kaelin Jr. (1957). After him are Charles Best (1899), Fernando J. Corbató (1926), George Huntington (1850), Benjamin Rush (1745), Frank H. Netter (1906), and Vivien Thomas (1910).
Gregg L. Semenza
1956 - Present
HPI: 53.19
Rank: 43
Philip Showalter Hench
1896 - 1965
HPI: 53.08
Rank: 44
William Stewart Halsted
1852 - 1922
HPI: 52.74
Rank: 45
Harvey Cushing
1869 - 1939
HPI: 52.46
Rank: 46
Helen B. Taussig
1898 - 1986
HPI: 52.42
Rank: 47
William Kaelin Jr.
1957 - Present
HPI: 52.33
Rank: 48
Crawford Long
1815 - 1878
HPI: 51.47
Rank: 49
Charles Best
1899 - 1978
HPI: 51.19
Rank: 50
Fernando J. Corbató
1926 - 2019
HPI: 51.14
Rank: 51
George Huntington
1850 - 1916
HPI: 50.48
Rank: 52
Benjamin Rush
1745 - 1813
HPI: 50.35
Rank: 53
Frank H. Netter
1906 - 1991
HPI: 50.18
Rank: 54
Vivien Thomas
1910 - 1985
HPI: 50.00
Rank: 55