PHYSICIST
Arnold Sommerfeld
1868 - 1951
Arnold Sommerfeld
Arnold Johannes Wilhelm Sommerfeld, (German: [ˈzɔmɐˌfɛlt]; 5 December 1868 – 26 April 1951) was a German theoretical physicist who pioneered developments in atomic and quantum physics, and also educated and mentored many students for the new era of theoretical physics. He served as doctoral supervisor and postdoc supervisor to seven Nobel Prize winners and supervised at least 30 other famous physicists and chemists. Only J. J. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Arnold Sommerfeld has received more than 779,177 page views. His biography is available in 63 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 60 in 2019). Arnold Sommerfeld is the 116th most popular physicist (down from 88th in 2019), the 141st most popular biography from Russia (down from 127th in 2019) and the 5th most popular Russian Physicist.
Arnold Sommerfeld is most famous for his contributions to quantum mechanics, as well as his work on atomic spectra.
Memorability Metrics
780k
Page Views (PV)
68.06
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
63
Languages Editions (L)
8.75
Effective Languages (L*)
3.37
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among PHYSICISTS
Among physicists, Arnold Sommerfeld ranks 116 out of 851. Before him are Ben Roy Mottelson, Hippolyte Fizeau, Peter Debye, Anders Jonas Ångström, Joseph Henry, and Walter Houser Brattain. After him are Paul Langevin, Joseph von Fraunhofer, K. Alex Müller, James Franck, Isamu Akasaki, and Javier Solana.
Most Popular Physicists in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsBen Roy Mottelson
1926 - 2022
HPI: 68.19
Rank: 110
Hippolyte Fizeau
1819 - 1896
HPI: 68.18
Rank: 111
Peter Debye
1884 - 1966
HPI: 68.17
Rank: 112
Anders Jonas Ångström
1814 - 1874
HPI: 68.16
Rank: 113
Joseph Henry
1797 - 1878
HPI: 68.11
Rank: 114
Walter Houser Brattain
1902 - 1987
HPI: 68.10
Rank: 115
Arnold Sommerfeld
1868 - 1951
HPI: 68.06
Rank: 116
Paul Langevin
1872 - 1946
HPI: 67.99
Rank: 117
Joseph von Fraunhofer
1787 - 1826
HPI: 67.96
Rank: 118
K. Alex Müller
1927 - 2023
HPI: 67.76
Rank: 119
James Franck
1882 - 1964
HPI: 67.73
Rank: 120
Isamu Akasaki
1929 - 2021
HPI: 67.68
Rank: 121
Javier Solana
1942 - Present
HPI: 67.61
Rank: 122
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1868, Arnold Sommerfeld ranks 14. Before him are Robert Andrews Millikan, Archduchess Marie Valerie of Austria, Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg, Emanuel Lasker, Gichin Funakoshi, and Fuad I of Egypt. After him are Florence Foster Jenkins, Peter Behrens, Theodore William Richards, Paul Claudel, Gaston Leroux, and Gustav Meyrink. Among people deceased in 1951, Arnold Sommerfeld ranks 10. Before him are Ferdinand Porsche, Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim, Arnold Schoenberg, Abdullah I of Jordan, Wilhelm, German Crown Prince, and René Guénon. After him are Otto Fritz Meyerhof, Hermann Broch, August Horch, Otto Ohlendorf, Alfred Hugenberg, and Maxim Litvinov.
Others Born in 1868
Go to all RankingsRobert Andrews Millikan
PHYSICIST
1868 - 1953
HPI: 71.34
Rank: 8
Archduchess Marie Valerie of Austria
POLITICIAN
1868 - 1924
HPI: 70.57
Rank: 9
Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg
COMPANION
1868 - 1914
HPI: 69.71
Rank: 10
Emanuel Lasker
CHESS PLAYER
1868 - 1941
HPI: 69.60
Rank: 11
Gichin Funakoshi
MARTIAL ARTS
1868 - 1957
HPI: 69.12
Rank: 12
Fuad I of Egypt
POLITICIAN
1868 - 1936
HPI: 68.80
Rank: 13
Arnold Sommerfeld
PHYSICIST
1868 - 1951
HPI: 68.06
Rank: 14
Florence Foster Jenkins
SINGER
1868 - 1944
HPI: 68.03
Rank: 15
Peter Behrens
ARCHITECT
1868 - 1940
HPI: 67.97
Rank: 16
Theodore William Richards
CHEMIST
1868 - 1928
HPI: 66.41
Rank: 17
Paul Claudel
WRITER
1868 - 1955
HPI: 66.31
Rank: 18
Gaston Leroux
WRITER
1868 - 1927
HPI: 66.26
Rank: 19
Gustav Meyrink
WRITER
1868 - 1932
HPI: 66.19
Rank: 20
Others Deceased in 1951
Go to all RankingsFerdinand Porsche
DESIGNER
1875 - 1951
HPI: 74.10
Rank: 4
Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim
POLITICIAN
1867 - 1951
HPI: 73.95
Rank: 5
Arnold Schoenberg
COMPOSER
1874 - 1951
HPI: 73.46
Rank: 6
Abdullah I of Jordan
POLITICIAN
1882 - 1951
HPI: 71.61
Rank: 7
Wilhelm, German Crown Prince
POLITICIAN
1882 - 1951
HPI: 71.40
Rank: 8
René Guénon
WRITER
1886 - 1951
HPI: 68.27
Rank: 9
Arnold Sommerfeld
PHYSICIST
1868 - 1951
HPI: 68.06
Rank: 10
Otto Fritz Meyerhof
PHYSICIAN
1884 - 1951
HPI: 67.51
Rank: 11
Hermann Broch
WRITER
1886 - 1951
HPI: 65.63
Rank: 12
August Horch
ENGINEER
1868 - 1951
HPI: 65.25
Rank: 13
Otto Ohlendorf
EXTREMIST
1907 - 1951
HPI: 64.93
Rank: 14
Alfred Hugenberg
POLITICIAN
1865 - 1951
HPI: 63.74
Rank: 15
Maxim Litvinov
POLITICIAN
1876 - 1951
HPI: 63.72
Rank: 16
In Russia
Among people born in Russia, Arnold Sommerfeld ranks 141 out of 3,761. Before him are Dmitry Donskoy (1350), Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna of Russia (1897), Pyotr Bagration (1765), Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna of Russia (1899), Aleksandr Vasilevsky (1895), and Nikolai Lobachevsky (1792). After him are Vladimir Vysotsky (1938), Mily Balakirev (1837), Georgi Plekhanov (1856), Walther Funk (1890), Alexei Kosygin (1904), and Sergey Shoygu (1955).
Others born in Russia
Go to all RankingsDmitry Donskoy
NOBLEMAN
1350 - 1389
HPI: 68.43
Rank: 135
Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna of Russia
POLITICIAN
1897 - 1918
HPI: 68.33
Rank: 136
Pyotr Bagration
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1765 - 1812
HPI: 68.28
Rank: 137
Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna of Russia
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
1899 - 1918
HPI: 68.20
Rank: 138
Aleksandr Vasilevsky
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1895 - 1977
HPI: 68.11
Rank: 139
Nikolai Lobachevsky
MATHEMATICIAN
1792 - 1856
HPI: 68.09
Rank: 140
Arnold Sommerfeld
PHYSICIST
1868 - 1951
HPI: 68.06
Rank: 141
Vladimir Vysotsky
WRITER
1938 - 1980
HPI: 67.99
Rank: 142
Mily Balakirev
COMPOSER
1837 - 1910
HPI: 67.97
Rank: 143
Georgi Plekhanov
PHILOSOPHER
1856 - 1918
HPI: 67.95
Rank: 144
Walther Funk
POLITICIAN
1890 - 1960
HPI: 67.86
Rank: 145
Alexei Kosygin
ENGINEER
1904 - 1980
HPI: 67.81
Rank: 146
Sergey Shoygu
POLITICIAN
1955 - Present
HPI: 67.79
Rank: 147
Among PHYSICISTS In Russia
Among physicists born in Russia, Arnold Sommerfeld ranks 5. Before him are Gustav Kirchhoff (1824), Andrei Sakharov (1921), Wilhelm Wien (1864), and Mikhail Lomonosov (1711). After him are Pavel Cherenkov (1904), Igor Kurchatov (1903), Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov (1928), Igor Tamm (1895), Nikolay Basov (1922), Ilya Frank (1908), and Pyotr Kapitsa (1894).
Gustav Kirchhoff
1824 - 1887
HPI: 75.18
Rank: 1
Andrei Sakharov
1921 - 1989
HPI: 74.80
Rank: 2
Wilhelm Wien
1864 - 1928
HPI: 72.48
Rank: 3
Mikhail Lomonosov
1711 - 1765
HPI: 70.08
Rank: 4
Arnold Sommerfeld
1868 - 1951
HPI: 68.06
Rank: 5
Pavel Cherenkov
1904 - 1990
HPI: 66.52
Rank: 6
Igor Kurchatov
1903 - 1960
HPI: 65.66
Rank: 7
Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov
1928 - 2017
HPI: 64.97
Rank: 8
Igor Tamm
1895 - 1971
HPI: 64.95
Rank: 9
Nikolay Basov
1922 - 2001
HPI: 64.50
Rank: 10
Ilya Frank
1908 - 1990
HPI: 64.35
Rank: 11
Pyotr Kapitsa
1894 - 1984
HPI: 64.27
Rank: 12