ENGINEER
Alphonse Pénaud
1850 - 1880
Alphonse Pénaud
Alphonse Pénaud (31 May 1850 – 22 October 1880), was a 19th-century French pioneer of aviation design and engineering. He was the originator of the use of twisted rubber to power model aircraft, and his 1871 model airplane, which he called the Planophore, was the first aerodynamically stable flying model. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Alphonse Pénaud has received more than 89,850 page views. His biography is available in 18 different languages on Wikipedia. Alphonse Pénaud is the 198th most popular engineer (down from 169th in 2019), the 3,379th most popular biography from France (down from 2,974th in 2019) and the 32nd most popular French Engineer.
Memorability Metrics
90k
Page Views (PV)
52.21
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
18
Languages Editions (L)
6.57
Effective Languages (L*)
1.95
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among ENGINEERS
Among engineers, Alphonse Pénaud ranks 198 out of 389. Before him are Jorge Chávez, Pierre Charles L'Enfant, Eugen Sänger, Alexander Lodygin, Franz Grashof, and Émile Levassor. After him are Walter Hohmann, Béla Barényi, Evgeny Paton, Vladimir Petlyakov, Bassel al-Assad, and Mikhail Koshkin.
Most Popular Engineers in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsJorge Chávez
1887 - 1910
HPI: 52.36
Rank: 192
Pierre Charles L'Enfant
1754 - 1825
HPI: 52.34
Rank: 193
Eugen Sänger
1905 - 1964
HPI: 52.33
Rank: 194
Alexander Lodygin
1847 - 1923
HPI: 52.30
Rank: 195
Franz Grashof
1826 - 1893
HPI: 52.29
Rank: 196
Émile Levassor
1843 - 1897
HPI: 52.22
Rank: 197
Alphonse Pénaud
1850 - 1880
HPI: 52.21
Rank: 198
Walter Hohmann
1880 - 1945
HPI: 52.09
Rank: 199
Béla Barényi
1907 - 1997
HPI: 52.05
Rank: 200
Evgeny Paton
1870 - 1953
HPI: 52.04
Rank: 201
Vladimir Petlyakov
1891 - 1942
HPI: 51.94
Rank: 202
Bassel al-Assad
1962 - 1994
HPI: 51.91
Rank: 203
Mikhail Koshkin
1898 - 1940
HPI: 51.90
Rank: 204
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1850, Alphonse Pénaud ranks 62. Before him are Constantin Fahlberg, José Ferraz de Almeida Júnior, Alfred Pringsheim, Xaver Scharwenka, Victoria Benedictsson, and Edward Bellamy. After him are Wilhelm Roux, Ernest von Koerber, Andrea Carlo Ferrari, Tarabai Shinde, Bharatendu Harishchandra, and Anastasia Golovina. Among people deceased in 1880, Alphonse Pénaud ranks 35. Before him are Robert Fortune, Constantin Hansen, Edwin Drake, Princess Marie of Hesse-Kassel, Karl Friedrich Lessing, and August Karl von Goeben. After him are Arthur Morin, Lucretia Mott, Napoléon Henri Reber, Peter Wilhelm Lund, Nikolay Zinin, and Ferdinand Ritter von Hebra.
Others Born in 1850
Go to all RankingsConstantin Fahlberg
CHEMIST
1850 - 1910
HPI: 52.70
Rank: 56
José Ferraz de Almeida Júnior
PAINTER
1850 - 1899
HPI: 52.66
Rank: 57
Alfred Pringsheim
MATHEMATICIAN
1850 - 1941
HPI: 52.62
Rank: 58
Xaver Scharwenka
MUSICIAN
1850 - 1924
HPI: 52.35
Rank: 59
Victoria Benedictsson
WRITER
1850 - 1888
HPI: 52.31
Rank: 60
Edward Bellamy
WRITER
1850 - 1898
HPI: 52.23
Rank: 61
Alphonse Pénaud
ENGINEER
1850 - 1880
HPI: 52.21
Rank: 62
Wilhelm Roux
BIOLOGIST
1850 - 1924
HPI: 52.20
Rank: 63
Ernest von Koerber
POLITICIAN
1850 - 1919
HPI: 52.13
Rank: 64
Andrea Carlo Ferrari
PHILOSOPHER
1850 - 1921
HPI: 52.01
Rank: 65
Tarabai Shinde
WRITER
1850 - 1910
HPI: 51.99
Rank: 66
Bharatendu Harishchandra
WRITER
1850 - 1885
HPI: 51.94
Rank: 67
Anastasia Golovina
PHYSICIAN
1850 - 1933
HPI: 51.43
Rank: 68
Others Deceased in 1880
Go to all RankingsRobert Fortune
BIOLOGIST
1812 - 1880
HPI: 53.49
Rank: 29
Constantin Hansen
PAINTER
1804 - 1880
HPI: 53.43
Rank: 30
Edwin Drake
BUSINESSPERSON
1819 - 1880
HPI: 53.04
Rank: 31
Princess Marie of Hesse-Kassel
POLITICIAN
1796 - 1880
HPI: 52.86
Rank: 32
Karl Friedrich Lessing
PAINTER
1808 - 1880
HPI: 52.82
Rank: 33
August Karl von Goeben
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1816 - 1880
HPI: 52.78
Rank: 34
Alphonse Pénaud
ENGINEER
1850 - 1880
HPI: 52.21
Rank: 35
Arthur Morin
ENGINEER
1795 - 1880
HPI: 51.84
Rank: 36
Lucretia Mott
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1793 - 1880
HPI: 51.74
Rank: 37
Napoléon Henri Reber
COMPOSER
1807 - 1880
HPI: 51.19
Rank: 38
Peter Wilhelm Lund
ARCHAEOLOGIST
1801 - 1880
HPI: 51.17
Rank: 39
Nikolay Zinin
CHEMIST
1812 - 1880
HPI: 50.86
Rank: 40
Ferdinand Ritter von Hebra
PHYSICIAN
1816 - 1880
HPI: 50.59
Rank: 41
In France
Among people born in France, Alphonse Pénaud ranks 3,379 out of 6,770. Before him are Éric Serra (1959), Claude Bourgelat (1712), Thierry Lhermitte (1952), Émile Levassor (1843), Louis Bachelier (1870), and Théodore Steeg (1868). After him are Charles Julien Brianchon (1783), Gabriel Jean Joseph Molitor (1770), Jacques Delille (1738), Sophie, Countess of Bar (1018), Emma Mackey (1996), and Michel Lotito (1950).
Others born in France
Go to all RankingsÉric Serra
MUSICIAN
1959 - Present
HPI: 52.22
Rank: 3,373
Claude Bourgelat
WRITER
1712 - 1779
HPI: 52.22
Rank: 3,374
Thierry Lhermitte
ACTOR
1952 - Present
HPI: 52.22
Rank: 3,375
Émile Levassor
ENGINEER
1843 - 1897
HPI: 52.22
Rank: 3,376
Louis Bachelier
MATHEMATICIAN
1870 - 1946
HPI: 52.22
Rank: 3,377
Théodore Steeg
POLITICIAN
1868 - 1950
HPI: 52.22
Rank: 3,378
Alphonse Pénaud
ENGINEER
1850 - 1880
HPI: 52.21
Rank: 3,379
Charles Julien Brianchon
MATHEMATICIAN
1783 - 1864
HPI: 52.21
Rank: 3,380
Gabriel Jean Joseph Molitor
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1770 - 1849
HPI: 52.21
Rank: 3,381
Jacques Delille
WRITER
1738 - 1813
HPI: 52.21
Rank: 3,382
Sophie, Countess of Bar
NOBLEMAN
1018 - 1093
HPI: 52.21
Rank: 3,383
Emma Mackey
ACTOR
1996 - Present
HPI: 52.21
Rank: 3,384
Michel Lotito
CELEBRITY
1950 - 2007
HPI: 52.21
Rank: 3,385
Among ENGINEERS In France
Among engineers born in France, Alphonse Pénaud ranks 32. Before him are Louis Charles Breguet (1880), Jacques Antoine Charles Bresse (1822), Michel Chevalier (1806), Jorge Chávez (1887), Pierre Charles L'Enfant (1754), and Émile Levassor (1843). After him are Evgeny Paton (1870), Arthur Morin (1795), Benoît Fourneyron (1802), François Hennebique (1842), Émile Lemoine (1840), and Louis Dollo (1857).
Louis Charles Breguet
1880 - 1955
HPI: 53.41
Rank: 26
Jacques Antoine Charles Bresse
1822 - 1883
HPI: 53.01
Rank: 27
Michel Chevalier
1806 - 1879
HPI: 52.78
Rank: 28
Jorge Chávez
1887 - 1910
HPI: 52.36
Rank: 29
Pierre Charles L'Enfant
1754 - 1825
HPI: 52.34
Rank: 30
Émile Levassor
1843 - 1897
HPI: 52.22
Rank: 31
Alphonse Pénaud
1850 - 1880
HPI: 52.21
Rank: 32
Evgeny Paton
1870 - 1953
HPI: 52.04
Rank: 33
Arthur Morin
1795 - 1880
HPI: 51.84
Rank: 34
Benoît Fourneyron
1802 - 1867
HPI: 51.75
Rank: 35
François Hennebique
1842 - 1921
HPI: 51.75
Rank: 36
Émile Lemoine
1840 - 1912
HPI: 51.63
Rank: 37
Louis Dollo
1857 - 1931
HPI: 51.62
Rank: 38