INVENTOR
Adolf Martens
1850 - 1914
Adolf Martens
Adolf Martens (Adolf Karl Gottfried Martens; 6 March 1850 in Gammelin – 24 July 1914 in Groß-Lichterfelde) was a German metallurgist and the namesake of the steel structure martensite and the martensitic transformation, a type of diffusionless phase transition in the solid state. He also made significant contributions to the field of tribology. The functional relationship between the coefficient of friction and the product of sliding speed and viscosity divided by the normal load (well known as the Stribeck curve) was experimentally explored by Adolf Martens in 1888, long before Richard Stribeck made his pioneering measurements in 1902. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Adolf Martens has received more than 34,278 page views. His biography is available in 18 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 17 in 2019). Adolf Martens is the 272nd most popular inventor, the 3,732nd most popular biography from Germany (down from 3,452nd in 2019) and the 37th most popular German Inventor.
Memorability Metrics
34k
Page Views (PV)
57.79
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
18
Languages Editions (L)
7.46
Effective Languages (L*)
1.63
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among INVENTORS
Among inventors, Adolf Martens ranks 272 out of 426. Before him are Louis Lumière, Walter Clopton Wingfield, Colin Archer, François Isaac de Rivaz, Yoshiro Nakamatsu, and Glenn Curtiss. After him are Cyrus McCormick, Sven Gustaf Wingqvist, Theodore Maiman, Samuel Morland, Michael S. Hart, and John Barnard.
Most Popular Inventors in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsLouis Lumière
1864 - 1948
HPI: 57.85
Rank: 266
Walter Clopton Wingfield
1833 - 1912
HPI: 57.83
Rank: 267
Colin Archer
1832 - 1921
HPI: 57.83
Rank: 268
François Isaac de Rivaz
1752 - 1828
HPI: 57.82
Rank: 269
Yoshiro Nakamatsu
1928 - Present
HPI: 57.81
Rank: 270
Glenn Curtiss
1878 - 1930
HPI: 57.80
Rank: 271
Adolf Martens
1850 - 1914
HPI: 57.79
Rank: 272
Cyrus McCormick
1809 - 1884
HPI: 57.61
Rank: 273
Sven Gustaf Wingqvist
1876 - 1953
HPI: 57.59
Rank: 274
Theodore Maiman
1927 - 2007
HPI: 57.55
Rank: 275
Samuel Morland
1625 - 1695
HPI: 57.52
Rank: 276
Michael S. Hart
1947 - 2011
HPI: 57.50
Rank: 277
John Barnard
1946 - Present
HPI: 57.50
Rank: 278
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1850, Adolf Martens ranks 70. Before him are Ernest von Koerber, Andrea Carlo Ferrari, Tarabai Shinde, Bharatendu Harishchandra, Anastasia Golovina, and Amélie Lundahl. After him are Anton Seidl, Augusto Righi, Spencer Gore, Woldemar Voigt, Richard Heuberger, and George Huntington. Among people deceased in 1914, Adolf Martens ranks 91. Before him are Theodore Gill, John Murray, Amélie Lundahl, Nils Christoffer Dunér, Edward Robert Hughes, and Adlai Stevenson I. After him are Jules Lemaître, Józef Chełmoński, Christopher Cradock, Jean Bouin, Richard Heuberger, and Wilhelm Lexis.
Others Born in 1850
Go to all RankingsErnest von Koerber
POLITICIAN
1850 - 1919
HPI: 58.66
Rank: 64
Andrea Carlo Ferrari
PHILOSOPHER
1850 - 1921
HPI: 58.56
Rank: 65
Tarabai Shinde
WRITER
1850 - 1910
HPI: 58.54
Rank: 66
Bharatendu Harishchandra
WRITER
1850 - 1885
HPI: 58.50
Rank: 67
Anastasia Golovina
PHYSICIAN
1850 - 1933
HPI: 58.05
Rank: 68
Amélie Lundahl
PAINTER
1850 - 1914
HPI: 57.93
Rank: 69
Adolf Martens
INVENTOR
1850 - 1914
HPI: 57.79
Rank: 70
Anton Seidl
POLITICIAN
1850 - 1898
HPI: 57.69
Rank: 71
Augusto Righi
PHYSICIST
1850 - 1920
HPI: 57.55
Rank: 72
Spencer Gore
TENNIS PLAYER
1850 - 1906
HPI: 57.32
Rank: 73
Woldemar Voigt
PHYSICIST
1850 - 1919
HPI: 57.25
Rank: 74
Richard Heuberger
COMPOSER
1850 - 1914
HPI: 57.22
Rank: 75
George Huntington
PHYSICIAN
1850 - 1916
HPI: 57.22
Rank: 76
Others Deceased in 1914
Go to all RankingsTheodore Gill
BIOLOGIST
1837 - 1914
HPI: 58.00
Rank: 85
John Murray
BIOLOGIST
1841 - 1914
HPI: 58.00
Rank: 86
Amélie Lundahl
PAINTER
1850 - 1914
HPI: 57.93
Rank: 87
Nils Christoffer Dunér
ASTRONOMER
1839 - 1914
HPI: 57.89
Rank: 88
Edward Robert Hughes
PAINTER
1851 - 1914
HPI: 57.87
Rank: 89
Adlai Stevenson I
POLITICIAN
1835 - 1914
HPI: 57.81
Rank: 90
Adolf Martens
INVENTOR
1850 - 1914
HPI: 57.79
Rank: 91
Jules Lemaître
WRITER
1853 - 1914
HPI: 57.68
Rank: 92
Józef Chełmoński
PAINTER
1849 - 1914
HPI: 57.61
Rank: 93
Christopher Cradock
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1862 - 1914
HPI: 57.40
Rank: 94
Jean Bouin
ATHLETE
1888 - 1914
HPI: 57.22
Rank: 95
Richard Heuberger
COMPOSER
1850 - 1914
HPI: 57.22
Rank: 96
Wilhelm Lexis
ECONOMIST
1837 - 1914
HPI: 57.12
Rank: 97
In Germany
Among people born in Germany, Adolf Martens ranks 3,732 out of 7,253. Before him are Leonor Michaelis (1875), Karl Hofer (1878), Georg, Prince of Saxe-Meiningen (1892), Robert Jungk (1913), Karl Arnold (1901), and Peter Brötzmann (1941). After him are Theodore Levitt (1925), Felix Draeseke (1835), Johann Adolf Scheibe (1708), Holger Meins (1941), Leonhard Graf von Blumenthal (1810), and Christine Kirch (1697).
Others born in Germany
Go to all RankingsLeonor Michaelis
CHEMIST
1875 - 1949
HPI: 57.80
Rank: 3,726
Karl Hofer
PAINTER
1878 - 1955
HPI: 57.80
Rank: 3,727
Georg, Prince of Saxe-Meiningen
POLITICIAN
1892 - 1946
HPI: 57.80
Rank: 3,728
Robert Jungk
WRITER
1913 - 1994
HPI: 57.80
Rank: 3,729
Karl Arnold
POLITICIAN
1901 - 1958
HPI: 57.79
Rank: 3,730
Peter Brötzmann
MUSICIAN
1941 - 2023
HPI: 57.79
Rank: 3,731
Adolf Martens
INVENTOR
1850 - 1914
HPI: 57.79
Rank: 3,732
Theodore Levitt
ECONOMIST
1925 - 2006
HPI: 57.79
Rank: 3,733
Felix Draeseke
COMPOSER
1835 - 1913
HPI: 57.79
Rank: 3,734
Johann Adolf Scheibe
COMPOSER
1708 - 1776
HPI: 57.79
Rank: 3,735
Holger Meins
ACTOR
1941 - 1974
HPI: 57.78
Rank: 3,736
Leonhard Graf von Blumenthal
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1810 - 1900
HPI: 57.78
Rank: 3,737
Christine Kirch
ASTRONOMER
1697 - 1782
HPI: 57.77
Rank: 3,738
Among INVENTORS In Germany
Among inventors born in Germany, Adolf Martens ranks 37. Before him are Max Skladanowsky (1863), Ottmar Mergenthaler (1854), Hans von Ohain (1911), Eugen Langen (1833), Fritz von Opel (1899), and Ricardo Wolf (1887). After him are Franz Xaver Gabelsberger (1789), Wilhelm Bauer (1822), Walter Bruch (1908), Heinrich Gerber (1832), Didi Senft (1952), and Albrecht Berblinger (1770).
Max Skladanowsky
1863 - 1939
HPI: 60.42
Rank: 31
Ottmar Mergenthaler
1854 - 1899
HPI: 59.57
Rank: 32
Hans von Ohain
1911 - 1998
HPI: 59.40
Rank: 33
Eugen Langen
1833 - 1895
HPI: 59.24
Rank: 34
Fritz von Opel
1899 - 1971
HPI: 58.97
Rank: 35
Ricardo Wolf
1887 - 1981
HPI: 58.96
Rank: 36
Adolf Martens
1850 - 1914
HPI: 57.79
Rank: 37
Franz Xaver Gabelsberger
1789 - 1849
HPI: 56.53
Rank: 38
Wilhelm Bauer
1822 - 1875
HPI: 56.49
Rank: 39
Walter Bruch
1908 - 1990
HPI: 55.65
Rank: 40
Heinrich Gerber
1832 - 1912
HPI: 55.55
Rank: 41
Didi Senft
1952 - Present
HPI: 54.18
Rank: 42
Albrecht Berblinger
1770 - 1829
HPI: 54.03
Rank: 43