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The Most Famous

ENGINEERS from Spain

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This page contains a list of the greatest Spanish Engineers. The pantheon dataset contains 323 Engineers, 4 of which were born in Spain. This makes Spain the birth place of the 14th most number of Engineers behind Japan and Czechia.

Top 4

The following people are considered by Pantheon to be the most legendary Spanish Engineers of all time. This list of famous Spanish Engineers is sorted by HPI (Historical Popularity Index), a metric that aggregates information on a biography’s online popularity.

Photo of José Echegaray

1. José Echegaray (1832 - 1916)

With an HPI of 64.02, José Echegaray is the most famous Spanish Engineer.  His biography has been translated into 78 different languages on wikipedia.

José Echegaray y Eizaguirre (19 April 1832 – 14 September 1916) was a Spanish civil engineer, mathematician, statesman, and one of the leading Spanish dramatists of the last quarter of the 19th century. He was awarded the 1904 Nobel Prize in Literature "in recognition of the numerous and brilliant compositions which, in an individual and original manner, have revived the great traditions of the Spanish drama".

Photo of Ildefons Cerdà

2. Ildefons Cerdà (1815 - 1876)

With an HPI of 61.18, Ildefons Cerdà is the 2nd most famous Spanish Engineer.  His biography has been translated into 33 different languages.

Ildefons Cerdà Sunyer (Catalan pronunciation: [ildəˈfons səɾˈða i suˈɲe]; Spanish: Ildefonso Cerdá Suñer; 23 December 1815, Centelles – 21 August 1876, Caldas de Besaya) was a Spanish urban planner and civil engineer who designed the 19th-century "extension" of Barcelona called the Eixample. Because of his extensive theoretical and practical work, he is considered the founder of modern town planning as a discipline, having coined the word "urbanization".

Photo of Álvaro del Portillo

3. Álvaro del Portillo (1914 - 1994)

With an HPI of 55.37, Álvaro del Portillo is the 3rd most famous Spanish Engineer.  His biography has been translated into 24 different languages.

Álvaro del Portillo y Diez de Sollano (11 March 1914 – 23 March 1994) was a Spanish engineer and Roman Catholic bishop. He served as the prelate of Opus Dei between 1982 and 1994 as the successor to Josemaría Escrivá. Church leaders Pope John Paul II and Cardinal Carlo Caffarra have praised Portillo as a faithful servant of God. John Paul II referred to him as a "good and faithful servant" while Caffarra dubbed him a "disciple of Christ". His cause of sainthood commenced on 21 January 2004 after being titled as a Servant of God. The confirmation of his heroic virtue on 28 June 2012 allowed for Pope Benedict XVI to name him as Venerable. He was beatified on 27 September 2014 in Madrid in a Mass that Cardinal Angelo Amato presided over on the behalf of Pope Francis.

Photo of Agustín de Betancourt

4. Agustín de Betancourt (1758 - 1824)

With an HPI of 51.36, Agustín de Betancourt is the 4th most famous Spanish Engineer.  His biography has been translated into 15 different languages.

Agustín de Betancourt y Molina (Russian: Августин Августинович де Бетанкур, tr. Avgustin Avgustinovich de Betankur; French: Augustin Bétancourt; 1 February 1758 – 24 July 1824) was a prominent Spanish engineer, who worked in Spain, France and Russia. His work ranged from steam engines and balloons to structural engineering and urban planning. As an educator, Betancourt founded and managed the Spanish Corps of Civil Engineers and the Saint Petersburg Institute of Communications Engineers. As an urban planner and construction manager, Betancourt supervised planning and construction in Saint Petersburg, Kronstadt, Nizhny Novgorod and other Russian cities.

Pantheon has 4 people classified as engineers born between 1758 and 1914. Of these 4, none of them are still alive today. The most famous deceased engineers include José Echegaray, Ildefons Cerdà, and Álvaro del Portillo.

Deceased Engineers

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Which Engineers were alive at the same time? This visualization shows the lifespans of the 4 most globally memorable Engineers since 1700.