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The Most Famous

DIPLOMATS from Japan

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This page contains a list of the greatest Japanese Diplomats. The pantheon dataset contains 52 Diplomats, 4 of which were born in Japan. This makes Japan the birth place of the 5th most number of Diplomats behind France and United Kingdom.

Top 4

The following people are considered by Pantheon to be the most legendary Japanese Diplomats of all time. This list of famous Japanese Diplomats is sorted by HPI (Historical Popularity Index), a metric that aggregates information on a biography’s online popularity.

Photo of Hasekura Tsunenaga

1. Hasekura Tsunenaga (1571 - 1622)

With an HPI of 64.30, Hasekura Tsunenaga is the most famous Japanese Diplomat.  His biography has been translated into 41 different languages on wikipedia.

Hasekura Rokuemon Tsunenaga (支倉 六右衛門 常長, 1571–1622) was a kirishitan Japanese samurai and retainer of Date Masamune, the daimyō of Sendai. He was of Japanese imperial descent with ancestral ties to Emperor Kanmu. Other names include Philip Francis Faxicura, Felipe Francisco Faxicura, and Philippus Franciscus Faxecura Rocuyemon in period European sources. In the years 1613 through 1620, Hasekura headed the Keichō Embassy (慶長使節), a diplomatic mission to Pope Paul V. He visited New Spain and various other ports-of-call in Europe on the way. On the return trip, Hasekura and his companions re-traced their route across New Spain in 1619, sailing from Acapulco for Manila, and then sailing north to Japan in 1620. He is considered the first Japanese ambassador in the Americas and in Spain, despite other less well-known and less well-documented missions preceding his mission. Although Hasekura's embassy was cordially received in Spain and Rome, it happened at a time when Japan was moving toward the suppression of Christianity. European monarchs refused the trade agreements Hasekura had been seeking. He returned to Japan in 1620 and died of illness a year later, his embassy seemingly ending with few results in an increasingly isolationist Japan. Japan's next embassy to Europe would not occur until more than 200 years later, following two centuries of isolation, with the "First Japanese Embassy to Europe" in 1862.

Photo of Chiune Sugihara

2. Chiune Sugihara (1900 - 1986)

With an HPI of 64.22, Chiune Sugihara is the 2nd most famous Japanese Diplomat.  His biography has been translated into 46 different languages.

Chiune Sugihara (杉原 千畝, Sugihara Chiune, 1 January 1900 – 31 July 1986) was a Japanese diplomat who served as vice-consul for the Japanese Empire in Kaunas, Lithuania. During the Second World War, Sugihara helped thousands of Jews flee Europe by issuing transit visas to them so that they could travel through Japanese territory, risking his career and the lives of his family. The fleeing Jews were refugees from German-occupied Western Poland and Soviet-occupied Eastern Poland, as well as residents of Lithuania. In 1985, the State of Israel honored Sugihara as one of the Righteous Among the Nations for his actions. He is the only Japanese national to have been so honored. In Lithuania, 2020 was "The Year of Chiune Sugihara". It has been estimated as many as 100,000 people alive today are the descendants of the recipients of Sugihara visas.

Photo of Yukiya Amano

3. Yukiya Amano (1947 - 2019)

With an HPI of 55.61, Yukiya Amano is the 3rd most famous Japanese Diplomat.  His biography has been translated into 33 different languages.

Yukiya Amano (Japanese: 天野 之弥, Hepburn: Amano Yukiya, 9 May 1947 – 18 July 2019) was a Japanese diplomat, who served as the Director-general of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) from 1 December 2009 until his death on 18 July 2019. Previously, Amano served as an international civil servant for the United Nations and its subdivisions.

Photo of Yasushi Akashi

4. Yasushi Akashi (1931 - )

With an HPI of 46.46, Yasushi Akashi is the 4th most famous Japanese Diplomat.  His biography has been translated into 16 different languages.

Yasushi Akashi (明石 康 Akashi Yasushi, born January 19, 1931) is a Japanese senior diplomat and United Nations administrator.

Pantheon has 4 people classified as diplomats born between 1571 and 1947. Of these 4, 1 (25.00%) of them are still alive today. The most famous living diplomats include Yasushi Akashi. The most famous deceased diplomats include Hasekura Tsunenaga, Chiune Sugihara, and Yukiya Amano. As of April 2022, 1 new diplomats have been added to Pantheon including Yasushi Akashi.

Living Diplomats

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Deceased Diplomats

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Newly Added Diplomats (2022)

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