1934 - Today
Renée Richards (born Richard Raskind; August 19, 1934) is an American ophthalmologist and former tennis player who competed on the professional circuit in the 1970s, and became widely known following male-to-female sex reassignment surgery, when she fought to compete as a woman in the 1976 US Open.The United States Tennis Association began requiring genetic screening for female players that year. Richards challenged that policy, and the New York Supreme Court ruled in her favor, a landmark case in transgender rights. Among the first professional athletes to transition, she became a spokesperson for transgender people in sports. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Renée Richards has received more than 1,398,678 page views. Her biography is available in 17 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 16 in 2019). Renée Richards is the 277th most popular tennis player (down from 222nd in 2019), the 8,898th most popular biography from United States (down from 7,717th in 2019) and the 58th most popular American Tennis Player.
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Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
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Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among tennis players, Renée Richards ranks 277 out of 1,148. Before her are Gene Mako, Albert Costa, Jelena Janković, Kate Gillou, Nicolás Massú, and Nicolas Mahut. After her are John Bromwich, Fernando González, Frew McMillan, Winifred McNair, Camila Giorgi, and Dennis Ralston.
1916 - 2013
HPI: 43.15
Rank: 271
1975 - Present
HPI: 43.14
Rank: 272
1985 - Present
HPI: 43.10
Rank: 273
1887 - 1964
HPI: 43.09
Rank: 274
1979 - Present
HPI: 43.04
Rank: 275
1982 - Present
HPI: 43.03
Rank: 276
1934 - Present
HPI: 43.02
Rank: 277
1918 - 1999
HPI: 42.98
Rank: 278
1980 - Present
HPI: 42.98
Rank: 279
1942 - Present
HPI: 42.90
Rank: 280
1877 - 1954
HPI: 42.90
Rank: 281
1991 - Present
HPI: 42.90
Rank: 282
1942 - 2020
HPI: 42.87
Rank: 283
Among people born in 1934, Renée Richards ranks 424. Before her are Ayla Erduran, Guillermo Sepúlveda, Victor Argo, Raymond Briggs, Corey Allen, and Alan A'Court. After her are Carmine Caridi, Jackie Pretorius, Gerry Hitchens, Antonina Ryzhova, Robert Stigwood, and Evy Berggren.
1934 - Present
HPI: 43.35
Rank: 418
1934 - 2021
HPI: 43.31
Rank: 419
1934 - 2004
HPI: 43.20
Rank: 420
1934 - 2022
HPI: 43.10
Rank: 421
1934 - 2010
HPI: 43.09
Rank: 422
1934 - 2009
HPI: 43.08
Rank: 423
1934 - Present
HPI: 43.02
Rank: 424
1934 - 2019
HPI: 43.01
Rank: 425
1934 - 2009
HPI: 42.96
Rank: 426
1934 - 1983
HPI: 42.94
Rank: 427
1934 - 2020
HPI: 42.94
Rank: 428
1934 - 2016
HPI: 42.91
Rank: 429
1934 - 2018
HPI: 42.88
Rank: 430
Among people born in United States, Renée Richards ranks 8,898 out of 18,182. Before her are Edward Givens (1930), Benjamin Harrison V (1726), Tovah Feldshuh (1952), D. A. Pennebaker (1925), Kristin Hannah (1960), and Yahya Abdul-Mateen II (1986). After her are Donald Gibb (1954), Kevin Randleman (1971), Mary Carew (1913), Kylie Ireland (1970), Mark Mancina (1957), and Art Babbitt (1907).
1930 - 1967
HPI: 43.03
Rank: 8,892
1726 - 1791
HPI: 43.03
Rank: 8,893
1952 - Present
HPI: 43.02
Rank: 8,894
1925 - 2019
HPI: 43.02
Rank: 8,895
1960 - Present
HPI: 43.02
Rank: 8,896
1986 - Present
HPI: 43.02
Rank: 8,897
1934 - Present
HPI: 43.02
Rank: 8,898
1954 - Present
HPI: 43.02
Rank: 8,899
1971 - 2016
HPI: 43.02
Rank: 8,900
1913 - 2002
HPI: 43.02
Rank: 8,901
1970 - Present
HPI: 43.02
Rank: 8,902
1957 - Present
HPI: 43.02
Rank: 8,903
1907 - 1992
HPI: 43.02
Rank: 8,904
Among tennis players born in United States, Renée Richards ranks 58. Before her are Margaret Osborne duPont (1918), William Clothier (1881), Wilmer Allison (1904), Peter Fleming (1955), Malcolm Whitman (1877), and Tracy Austin (1962). After her are Dennis Ralston (1942), Pam Shriver (1962), Mardy Fish (1981), Sarah Palfrey Cooke (1912), Ellsworth Vines (1911), and Frank Parker (1916).
1918 - 2012
HPI: 43.94
Rank: 52
1881 - 1962
HPI: 43.82
Rank: 53
1904 - 1977
HPI: 43.69
Rank: 54
1955 - Present
HPI: 43.60
Rank: 55
1877 - 1932
HPI: 43.39
Rank: 56
1962 - Present
HPI: 43.18
Rank: 57
1934 - Present
HPI: 43.02
Rank: 58
1942 - 2020
HPI: 42.87
Rank: 59
1962 - Present
HPI: 42.87
Rank: 60
1981 - Present
HPI: 42.62
Rank: 61
1912 - 1996
HPI: 42.51
Rank: 62
1911 - 1994
HPI: 42.37
Rank: 63
1916 - 1997
HPI: 42.34
Rank: 64