DANCER
Martha Graham
1894 - 1991
Martha Graham
Martha Graham (May 11, 1894 – April 1, 1991) was an American modern dancer and choreographer, whose style, the Graham technique, reshaped American dance and is still taught worldwide. Graham danced and taught for over seventy years. She was the first dancer to perform at the White House, travel abroad as a cultural ambassador, and receive the highest civilian award of the US: the Presidential Medal of Freedom with Distinction. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Martha Graham has received more than 1,797,153 page views. Her biography is available in 47 different languages on Wikipedia. Martha Graham is the 16th most popular dancer (down from 14th in 2019), the 988th most popular biography from United States (down from 635th in 2019) and the 3rd most popular American Dancer.
Martha Graham is most famous for being a pioneer of modern dance. She was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1894 and died in New York City in 1991. She was the first dancer to perform at the White House and the first dancer to receive the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
Memorability Metrics
1.8M
Page Views (PV)
62.69
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
47
Languages Editions (L)
5.96
Effective Languages (L*)
3.97
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among DANCERS
Among dancers, Martha Graham ranks 16 out of 116. Before her are Marie Taglioni, Maurice Béjart, Margot Fonteyn, Mikhail Baryshnikov, Maya Plisetskaya, and Jean-Georges Noverre. After her are Michel Fokine, Tamara Karsavina, Galina Ulanova, George Balanchine, Serge Lifar, and Alicia Alonso.
Most Popular Dancers in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsMarie Taglioni
1804 - 1884
HPI: 65.92
Rank: 10
Maurice Béjart
1927 - 2007
HPI: 65.17
Rank: 11
Margot Fonteyn
1919 - 1991
HPI: 64.95
Rank: 12
Mikhail Baryshnikov
1948 - Present
HPI: 64.73
Rank: 13
Maya Plisetskaya
1925 - 2015
HPI: 64.65
Rank: 14
Jean-Georges Noverre
1727 - 1810
HPI: 63.81
Rank: 15
Martha Graham
1894 - 1991
HPI: 62.69
Rank: 16
Michel Fokine
1880 - 1942
HPI: 62.14
Rank: 17
Tamara Karsavina
1885 - 1978
HPI: 61.92
Rank: 18
Galina Ulanova
1910 - 1998
HPI: 60.75
Rank: 19
George Balanchine
1904 - 1983
HPI: 60.68
Rank: 20
Serge Lifar
1904 - 1986
HPI: 60.19
Rank: 21
Alicia Alonso
1920 - 2019
HPI: 60.10
Rank: 22
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1894, Martha Graham ranks 38. Before her are Arthur Nebe, Kōnosuke Matsushita, Wilhelm Bittrich, Karl Böhm, Nazli Sabri, and Dashiell Hammett. After her are Alexander Dovzhenko, Josef von Sternberg, Sergey Ilyushin, Paul Blobel, Elisabeth of Romania, and Norman Rockwell. Among people deceased in 1991, Martha Graham ranks 34. Before her are Natalia Ginzburg, Max Frisch, Gunnar Gren, Ragnar Granit, Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal, and Jean Tinguely. After her are Claudio Arrau, Wilhelm Kempff, Stan Getz, Leo Fender, Don Siegel, and Gino Colaussi.
Others Born in 1894
Go to all RankingsArthur Nebe
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1894 - 1945
HPI: 63.47
Rank: 32
Kōnosuke Matsushita
INVENTOR
1894 - 1989
HPI: 63.39
Rank: 33
Wilhelm Bittrich
MILITARY PERSONNEL
1894 - 1979
HPI: 63.25
Rank: 34
Karl Böhm
CONDUCTOR
1894 - 1981
HPI: 63.12
Rank: 35
Nazli Sabri
COMPANION
1894 - 1978
HPI: 62.91
Rank: 36
Dashiell Hammett
WRITER
1894 - 1961
HPI: 62.81
Rank: 37
Martha Graham
DANCER
1894 - 1991
HPI: 62.69
Rank: 38
Alexander Dovzhenko
FILM DIRECTOR
1894 - 1956
HPI: 62.53
Rank: 39
Josef von Sternberg
FILM DIRECTOR
1894 - 1969
HPI: 62.33
Rank: 40
Sergey Ilyushin
ENGINEER
1894 - 1977
HPI: 62.27
Rank: 41
Paul Blobel
POLITICIAN
1894 - 1951
HPI: 61.88
Rank: 42
Elisabeth of Romania
COMPANION
1894 - 1956
HPI: 61.82
Rank: 43
Norman Rockwell
PAINTER
1894 - 1978
HPI: 61.47
Rank: 44
Others Deceased in 1991
Go to all RankingsNatalia Ginzburg
WRITER
1916 - 1991
HPI: 63.61
Rank: 28
Max Frisch
WRITER
1911 - 1991
HPI: 63.30
Rank: 29
Gunnar Gren
SOCCER PLAYER
1920 - 1991
HPI: 63.23
Rank: 30
Ragnar Granit
PHYSICIAN
1900 - 1991
HPI: 63.10
Rank: 31
Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal
POLITICIAN
1916 - 1991
HPI: 62.79
Rank: 32
Jean Tinguely
SCULPTOR
1925 - 1991
HPI: 62.72
Rank: 33
Martha Graham
DANCER
1894 - 1991
HPI: 62.69
Rank: 34
Claudio Arrau
MUSICIAN
1903 - 1991
HPI: 62.01
Rank: 35
Wilhelm Kempff
MUSICIAN
1895 - 1991
HPI: 61.83
Rank: 36
Stan Getz
MUSICIAN
1927 - 1991
HPI: 61.70
Rank: 37
Leo Fender
INVENTOR
1909 - 1991
HPI: 61.56
Rank: 38
Don Siegel
FILM DIRECTOR
1912 - 1991
HPI: 61.53
Rank: 39
Gino Colaussi
SOCCER PLAYER
1914 - 1991
HPI: 61.46
Rank: 40
In United States
Among people born in United States, Martha Graham ranks 988 out of 20,380. Before her are Queen Noor of Jordan (1951), Tippi Hedren (1930), Harry Markowitz (1927), Cormac McCarthy (1933), Matt Groening (1954), and Nat Turner (1800). After her are Éamon de Valera (1882), James Tobin (1918), Frances Marion (1888), Grant Wood (1891), Dennis Tito (1940), and Mel Ferrer (1917).
Others born in United States
Go to all RankingsQueen Noor of Jordan
NOBLEMAN
1951 - Present
HPI: 62.73
Rank: 982
Tippi Hedren
ACTOR
1930 - Present
HPI: 62.72
Rank: 983
Harry Markowitz
ECONOMIST
1927 - 2023
HPI: 62.72
Rank: 984
Cormac McCarthy
WRITER
1933 - 2023
HPI: 62.71
Rank: 985
Matt Groening
COMIC ARTIST
1954 - Present
HPI: 62.71
Rank: 986
Nat Turner
SOCIAL ACTIVIST
1800 - 1831
HPI: 62.69
Rank: 987
Martha Graham
DANCER
1894 - 1991
HPI: 62.69
Rank: 988
Éamon de Valera
POLITICIAN
1882 - 1975
HPI: 62.68
Rank: 989
James Tobin
ECONOMIST
1918 - 2002
HPI: 62.68
Rank: 990
Frances Marion
FILM DIRECTOR
1888 - 1973
HPI: 62.67
Rank: 991
Grant Wood
PAINTER
1891 - 1942
HPI: 62.67
Rank: 992
Dennis Tito
ASTRONAUT
1940 - Present
HPI: 62.66
Rank: 993
Mel Ferrer
ACTOR
1917 - 2008
HPI: 62.66
Rank: 994
Among DANCERS In United States
Among dancers born in United States, Martha Graham ranks 3. Before her are Isadora Duncan (1877), and Josephine Baker (1906). After her are Maria Tallchief (1925), Merce Cunningham (1919), William Forsythe (1949), Alvin Ailey (1931), John Neumeier (1939), Doris Humphrey (1895), Adam Darius (1930), Yvonne Rainer (1934), and Katherine Dunham (1909).
Isadora Duncan
1877 - 1927
HPI: 74.92
Rank: 1
Josephine Baker
1906 - 1975
HPI: 70.95
Rank: 2
Martha Graham
1894 - 1991
HPI: 62.69
Rank: 3
Maria Tallchief
1925 - 2013
HPI: 53.56
Rank: 4
Merce Cunningham
1919 - 2009
HPI: 52.17
Rank: 5
William Forsythe
1949 - Present
HPI: 51.95
Rank: 6
Alvin Ailey
1931 - 1989
HPI: 51.61
Rank: 7
John Neumeier
1939 - Present
HPI: 50.78
Rank: 8
Doris Humphrey
1895 - 1958
HPI: 47.41
Rank: 9
Adam Darius
1930 - 2017
HPI: 46.25
Rank: 10
Yvonne Rainer
1934 - Present
HPI: 46.09
Rank: 11
Katherine Dunham
1909 - 2006
HPI: 45.94
Rank: 12