INVENTOR
Hiram Maxim
1840 - 1916
Hiram Maxim
Sir Hiram Stevens Maxim (5 February 1840 – 24 November 1916) was an American-born British inventor best known as the creator of the first automatic machine gun, the Maxim gun. Maxim held patents on numerous mechanical devices such as hair-curling irons, a mousetrap, and steam pumps. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Hiram Maxim has received more than 951,041 page views. His biography is available in 36 different languages on Wikipedia. Hiram Maxim is the 118th most popular inventor (up from 151st in 2019), the 1,428th most popular biography from United States (up from 2,064th in 2019) and the 29th most popular American Inventor.
Hiram Maxim is most famous for inventing the machine gun.
Memorability Metrics
950k
Page Views (PV)
60.30
Historical Popularity Index (HPI)
36
Languages Editions (L)
5.04
Effective Languages (L*)
3.65
Coefficient of Variation (CV)
Among INVENTORS
Among inventors, Hiram Maxim ranks 118 out of 426. Before him are Léon Theremin, Alfred Krupp, Zacharias Janssen, Charles-Émile Reynaud, Josiah Warren, and André Michelin. After him are Theobald Boehm, Percy Spencer, Josef Ressel, Johann Jacob Schweppe, Henri Giffard, and Taiichi Ohno.
Most Popular Inventors in Wikipedia
Go to all RankingsLéon Theremin
1896 - 1993
HPI: 60.73
Rank: 112
Alfred Krupp
1812 - 1887
HPI: 60.60
Rank: 113
Zacharias Janssen
1585 - 1635
HPI: 60.54
Rank: 114
Charles-Émile Reynaud
1844 - 1918
HPI: 60.52
Rank: 115
Josiah Warren
1798 - 1874
HPI: 60.50
Rank: 116
André Michelin
1853 - 1931
HPI: 60.45
Rank: 117
Hiram Maxim
1840 - 1916
HPI: 60.30
Rank: 118
Theobald Boehm
1794 - 1881
HPI: 59.93
Rank: 119
Percy Spencer
1894 - 1970
HPI: 59.81
Rank: 120
Josef Ressel
1793 - 1857
HPI: 59.77
Rank: 121
Johann Jacob Schweppe
1740 - 1821
HPI: 59.65
Rank: 122
Henri Giffard
1825 - 1882
HPI: 59.63
Rank: 123
Taiichi Ohno
1912 - 1990
HPI: 59.58
Rank: 124
Contemporaries
Among people born in 1840, Hiram Maxim ranks 23. Before him are Per Teodor Cleve, Thomas Hardy, Richard von Krafft-Ebing, Johann II, Prince of Liechtenstein, Alfred Thayer Mahan, and Edward Whymper. After him are Giovanni Verga, Hans Makart, Kuroda Kiyotaka, Sisowath of Cambodia, Princess Margaretha of Saxony, and August Leskien. Among people deceased in 1916, Hiram Maxim ranks 39. Before him are Rubén Darío, Percival Lowell, Gérard Encausse, Jean Webster, Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener, and Victoriano Huerta. After him are Hugo Münsterberg, Pierre Duhem, Julius Fučík, Vasily Surikov, Cleveland Abbe, and Théodule-Armand Ribot.
Others Born in 1840
Go to all RankingsPer Teodor Cleve
CHEMIST
1840 - 1905
HPI: 64.81
Rank: 17
Thomas Hardy
WRITER
1840 - 1928
HPI: 63.34
Rank: 18
Richard von Krafft-Ebing
PHYSICIAN
1840 - 1902
HPI: 63.22
Rank: 19
Johann II, Prince of Liechtenstein
POLITICIAN
1840 - 1929
HPI: 62.54
Rank: 20
Alfred Thayer Mahan
WRITER
1840 - 1914
HPI: 61.10
Rank: 21
Edward Whymper
MOUNTAINEER
1840 - 1911
HPI: 61.01
Rank: 22
Hiram Maxim
INVENTOR
1840 - 1916
HPI: 60.30
Rank: 23
Giovanni Verga
WRITER
1840 - 1922
HPI: 60.28
Rank: 24
Hans Makart
PAINTER
1840 - 1884
HPI: 59.48
Rank: 25
Kuroda Kiyotaka
POLITICIAN
1840 - 1900
HPI: 59.29
Rank: 26
Sisowath of Cambodia
POLITICIAN
1840 - 1927
HPI: 58.99
Rank: 27
Princess Margaretha of Saxony
POLITICIAN
1840 - 1858
HPI: 58.67
Rank: 28
August Leskien
LINGUIST
1840 - 1916
HPI: 58.51
Rank: 29
Others Deceased in 1916
Go to all RankingsRubén Darío
WRITER
1867 - 1916
HPI: 62.24
Rank: 33
Percival Lowell
ASTRONOMER
1855 - 1916
HPI: 62.14
Rank: 34
Gérard Encausse
OCCULTIST
1865 - 1916
HPI: 61.95
Rank: 35
Jean Webster
WRITER
1876 - 1916
HPI: 61.73
Rank: 36
Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener
ENGINEER
1850 - 1916
HPI: 60.91
Rank: 37
Victoriano Huerta
POLITICIAN
1850 - 1916
HPI: 60.76
Rank: 38
Hiram Maxim
INVENTOR
1840 - 1916
HPI: 60.30
Rank: 39
Hugo Münsterberg
PSYCHOLOGIST
1863 - 1916
HPI: 60.10
Rank: 40
Pierre Duhem
PHILOSOPHER
1861 - 1916
HPI: 59.75
Rank: 41
Julius Fučík
COMPOSER
1872 - 1916
HPI: 59.62
Rank: 42
Vasily Surikov
PAINTER
1848 - 1916
HPI: 59.50
Rank: 43
Cleveland Abbe
ASTRONOMER
1838 - 1916
HPI: 59.44
Rank: 44
Théodule-Armand Ribot
PSYCHOLOGIST
1839 - 1916
HPI: 59.39
Rank: 45
In United States
Among people born in United States, Hiram Maxim ranks 1,428 out of 20,380. Before him are Aaron Burr (1756), Thomas Schelling (1921), Hal Holbrook (1925), George Smoot (1945), Joshua Lederberg (1925), and Henry Rollins (1961). After him are Neil Diamond (1941), William Daniel Phillips (1948), Beck (1970), Daniel Dennett (1942), Walter Bradford Cannon (1871), and Ron Howard (1954).
Others born in United States
Go to all RankingsAaron Burr
POLITICIAN
1756 - 1836
HPI: 60.33
Rank: 1,422
Thomas Schelling
ECONOMIST
1921 - 2016
HPI: 60.33
Rank: 1,423
Hal Holbrook
ACTOR
1925 - 2021
HPI: 60.33
Rank: 1,424
George Smoot
PHYSICIST
1945 - Present
HPI: 60.33
Rank: 1,425
Joshua Lederberg
BIOLOGIST
1925 - 2008
HPI: 60.32
Rank: 1,426
Henry Rollins
PRESENTER
1961 - Present
HPI: 60.30
Rank: 1,427
Hiram Maxim
INVENTOR
1840 - 1916
HPI: 60.30
Rank: 1,428
Neil Diamond
SINGER
1941 - Present
HPI: 60.30
Rank: 1,429
William Daniel Phillips
PHYSICIST
1948 - Present
HPI: 60.30
Rank: 1,430
Beck
MUSICIAN
1970 - Present
HPI: 60.30
Rank: 1,431
Daniel Dennett
PHILOSOPHER
1942 - 2024
HPI: 60.29
Rank: 1,432
Walter Bradford Cannon
PSYCHOLOGIST
1871 - 1945
HPI: 60.29
Rank: 1,433
Ron Howard
ACTOR
1954 - Present
HPI: 60.29
Rank: 1,434
Among INVENTORS In United States
Among inventors born in United States, Hiram Maxim ranks 29. Before him are Elisha Otis (1811), Leo Fender (1909), Robert Noyce (1927), Jacque Fresco (1916), Lee de Forest (1873), and Josiah Warren (1798). After him are Percy Spencer (1894), Mary Anderson (1862), Elisha Gray (1835), Richard Jordan Gatling (1818), Robert Moog (1934), and Sequoyah (1770).
Elisha Otis
1811 - 1861
HPI: 61.86
Rank: 23
Leo Fender
1909 - 1991
HPI: 61.56
Rank: 24
Robert Noyce
1927 - 1990
HPI: 61.30
Rank: 25
Jacque Fresco
1916 - 2017
HPI: 61.17
Rank: 26
Lee de Forest
1873 - 1961
HPI: 60.81
Rank: 27
Josiah Warren
1798 - 1874
HPI: 60.50
Rank: 28
Hiram Maxim
1840 - 1916
HPI: 60.30
Rank: 29
Percy Spencer
1894 - 1970
HPI: 59.81
Rank: 30
Mary Anderson
1862 - 1953
HPI: 59.46
Rank: 31
Elisha Gray
1835 - 1901
HPI: 59.43
Rank: 32
Richard Jordan Gatling
1818 - 1903
HPI: 59.36
Rank: 33
Robert Moog
1934 - 2005
HPI: 58.89
Rank: 34
Sequoyah
1770 - 1843
HPI: 58.04
Rank: 35