1806 - 1872
Friedrich Martin Josef Welwitsch (25 February 1806 – 20 October 1872) was an Austrian explorer and botanist who in Angola was the first European to describe the plant Welwitschia mirabilis. His report received wide attention among the botanists and general public, comparable only to the discovery of two other plants in the 19th century, namely Victoria amazonica and Rafflesia arnoldii. In Angola, Welwitsch also discovered Rhipsalis baccifera, the only cactus species naturally occurring outside the New World. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Friedrich Welwitsch has received more than 29,207 page views. His biography is available in 18 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 17 in 2019). Friedrich Welwitsch is the 306th most popular explorer (down from 276th in 2019), the 675th most popular biography from Austria (down from 602nd in 2019) and the most popular Austrian Explorer.
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Among explorers, Friedrich Welwitsch ranks 306 out of 405. Before him are Theodor Kotschy, Sverre Hassel, Otto Finsch, Hermann Wissmann, Irina Solovyova, and Karl Maximovich. After him are Humphrey Gilbert, Kristian Prestrud, Louis Jolliet, Friedrich Gerhard Rohlfs, Piet Retief, and Isidore of Charax.
1813 - 1866
HPI: 50.20
Rank: 300
1876 - 1928
HPI: 50.08
Rank: 301
1839 - 1917
HPI: 49.98
Rank: 302
1853 - 1905
HPI: 49.92
Rank: 303
1937 - Present
HPI: 49.90
Rank: 304
1827 - 1891
HPI: 49.88
Rank: 305
1806 - 1872
HPI: 49.88
Rank: 306
1539 - 1583
HPI: 49.78
Rank: 307
1881 - 1927
HPI: 49.77
Rank: 308
1645 - 1700
HPI: 49.70
Rank: 309
1831 - 1896
HPI: 49.70
Rank: 310
1780 - 1838
HPI: 49.63
Rank: 311
50 BC - 100
HPI: 49.62
Rank: 312
Among people born in 1806, Friedrich Welwitsch ranks 36. Before him are Johann Kaspar Mertz, Giacomo Antonelli, Michel Chevalier, Count Anton Alexander von Auersperg, Teodolfo Mertel, and Stand Watie. After him are Georg Adolf Erman, Michele Amari, Ramón Cabrera, 1st Duke of Maestrazgo, Gaetano Bedini, Ivan Kireyevsky, and Christian August Friedrich Peters. Among people deceased in 1872, Friedrich Welwitsch ranks 44. Before him are Carl Jaenisch, Friedrich Adolf Trendelenburg, Horace Greeley, Martin Ohm, Michele Carafa, and George Catlin. After him are Benjamin Briggs, Ion Heliade Rădulescu, Jean-Marie Duhamel, Hugo von Mohl, Michel Carré, and Bedros Tourian.
1806 - 1856
HPI: 52.61
Rank: 30
1806 - 1876
HPI: 51.64
Rank: 31
1806 - 1879
HPI: 51.51
Rank: 32
1806 - 1876
HPI: 51.42
Rank: 33
1806 - 1899
HPI: 51.23
Rank: 34
1806 - 1871
HPI: 51.10
Rank: 35
1806 - 1872
HPI: 49.88
Rank: 36
1806 - 1877
HPI: 48.78
Rank: 37
1806 - 1889
HPI: 48.62
Rank: 38
1806 - 1877
HPI: 47.83
Rank: 39
1806 - 1864
HPI: 47.64
Rank: 40
1806 - 1856
HPI: 47.60
Rank: 41
1806 - 1880
HPI: 47.50
Rank: 42
1813 - 1872
HPI: 51.47
Rank: 38
1802 - 1872
HPI: 51.20
Rank: 39
1811 - 1872
HPI: 51.03
Rank: 40
1792 - 1872
HPI: 50.58
Rank: 41
1787 - 1872
HPI: 50.53
Rank: 42
1796 - 1872
HPI: 50.29
Rank: 43
1806 - 1872
HPI: 49.88
Rank: 44
1835 - 1872
HPI: 49.74
Rank: 45
1802 - 1872
HPI: 49.56
Rank: 46
1797 - 1872
HPI: 49.53
Rank: 47
1805 - 1872
HPI: 49.50
Rank: 48
1821 - 1872
HPI: 48.39
Rank: 49
1851 - 1872
HPI: 48.23
Rank: 50
Among people born in Austria, Friedrich Welwitsch ranks 675 out of 1,237. Before him are Herbert Prohaska (1955), Wilhelm Kienzl (1857), Guido Starhemberg (1657), Nadja Tiller (1929), Joseph Hellmesberger Sr. (1828), and Helene Engelmann (1898). After him are Franz Welser-Möst (1960), Friederike Mayröcker (1924), Theodor Wagner (1927), Johann Michael Vogl (1768), Karl H. Pribram (1919), and Wolfgang Schneiderhan (1915).
1955 - Present
HPI: 49.99
Rank: 669
1857 - 1941
HPI: 49.97
Rank: 670
1657 - 1737
HPI: 49.94
Rank: 671
1929 - 2023
HPI: 49.91
Rank: 672
1828 - 1893
HPI: 49.91
Rank: 673
1898 - 1985
HPI: 49.88
Rank: 674
1806 - 1872
HPI: 49.88
Rank: 675
1960 - Present
HPI: 49.87
Rank: 676
1924 - 2021
HPI: 49.86
Rank: 677
1927 - 2020
HPI: 49.79
Rank: 678
1768 - 1840
HPI: 49.78
Rank: 679
1919 - 2015
HPI: 49.77
Rank: 680
1915 - 2002
HPI: 49.76
Rank: 681
Among explorers born in Austria, Friedrich Welwitsch ranks 1. After him are Franz de Paula Adam von Waldstein (1759).
1806 - 1872
HPI: 49.88
Rank: 1
1759 - 1823
HPI: 47.47
Rank: 2